Rep. Yadira Caraveo

Maddy summaryThe Humane Cosmetics Act of 2023 bans cosmetic animal testing in the United States, prohibiting companies from conducting or contracting such testing after its enactment (effective 1 year later). It also bans selling or transporting cosmetics developed using animal testing conducted after that date within U.S. interstate commerce. The law directly affects cosmetic manufacturers, retailers, and suppliers operating in the U.S. market, requiring them to use non-animal testing methods for safety evaluations. Exceptions exist for foreign regulatory requirements or when no alternative testing methods are available for specific ingredients.

Maddy summaryThe No Tax Breaks for Union Busting Act would deny tax deductions for employers who attempt to influence employees' decisions about union activities, including unfair labor practices like firing workers for organizing or using captive audience meetings. It targets expenses related to union-busting tactics, such as consulting fees and other costs used to sway workers' opinions about collective bargaining. Employers would need to report these expenses on tax returns and would no longer be able to deduct them from taxable income. The bill aims to prevent employers from using tax-deductible expenses to influence union elections, aligning with existing rules that deny tax deductions for political spending. It would apply to expenses incurred in taxable years beginning 240 days after enactment.

Maddy summaryThis bill creates a new grant program to fund partnerships between Hispanic-serving institutions (HSIs) and local school districts with high Hispanic/Latino enrollment (at least 25% Hispanic/Latino students and 50% poverty rate). It authorizes $150 million for fiscal year 2024 to support specific activities like aligning high school coursework with college requirements, providing college application assistance, addressing non-academic barriers (such as housing and food insecurity), and developing teacher pipeline programs. The grants require eligible partnerships to report on outcomes, disaggregating data by student demographics to measure impact on Hispanic/Latino students' college enrollment, persistence, and completion rates. The program directly affects HSIs, qualifying school districts, and the Hispanic/Latino students they serve, aiming to close educational gaps through targeted collaboration.

Maddy summaryHR 5433, the Child Care Stabilization Act, provides $16 billion annually from 2024 to 2028 to stabilize the child care sector through grants administered by the Health and Human Services Secretary. It directly affects licensed child care providers by offering stable funding to cover operating costs, while supporting higher wages for early educators without raising family fees. Key provisions include expanding access to high-quality, affordable care - especially for infants/toddlers, rural communities, and children with disabilities - and addressing shortages in underserved areas. The funding builds on existing American Rescue Plan resources, aiming to strengthen the child care workforce and increase available options for working families.

Maddy summaryHR 3152, the "Fight CRIME Act," aims to maintain international restrictions on Iran's missile-related activities by requiring diplomatic efforts to extend these restrictions before they expire in October 2023. The bill mandates annual reports detailing U.S. diplomatic strategies, potential impacts of expiration, and measures to deter missile technology transfers to Iran. It establishes sanctions against foreign individuals or entities that knowingly support Iran's missile or drone programs, including asset freezes and visa restrictions. These sanctions apply regardless of whether UN restrictions remain in effect after their expiration, directly affecting foreign entities involved in these activities.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires federal agencies to acquire and maintain opioid overdose reversal kits (like naloxone) and train employees annually on their use, effective within 270 days of enactment. It mandates these actions for all federal agencies - including the Veterans Health Administration - while providing non-mandatory guidance to private employers on similar practices. The law directly affects federal workplaces by making kits and training a requirement, and indirectly encourages private employers to adopt similar safety measures. Key provisions include a 270-day deadline for the Labor Department to issue regulations for federal agencies and non-binding guidance for other employers. The bill focuses on practical workplace safety measures without altering existing federal health or safety laws.

Maddy summaryThe Jobs in the Woods Act creates a federal grant program to train workers for forestry jobs in rural communities. It provides competitive grants (ranging from $500,000 to $2 million) to eligible groups like states, tribes, nonprofits, or schools for career training programs in forestry operations and products. Priority is given to projects addressing aging workforces, youth engagement through school partnerships, and job placement. The program is funded at $10 million annually from 2024 through 2028, targeting low-income rural areas with populations under 50,000.

Maddy summaryThe Voluntary Groundwater Conservation Act of 2023 creates a new federal program allowing eligible entities (like state governments, tribes, or certain organizations) to purchase voluntary groundwater conservation easements from agricultural landowners in areas facing significant groundwater depletion. Landowners with eligible groundwater rights can enter into these easements, which restrict future groundwater use while allowing continued farming, in exchange for federal cost-share funding covering up to 65% of the easement's fair market value. The program requires easements to include measurable groundwater pumping reductions and support local groundwater management, with the Secretary prioritizing projects that protect ecosystems and align with state sustainability efforts. It directly affects agricultural landowners in depleted aquifer regions and provides technical assistance to help administer the conservation plans.

Maddy summaryThis bill expands the Gus Schumacher Nutrition Incentive Program (GusNIP) to increase access to healthy food for low-income SNAP participants. It raises the incentive funding percentage from 50% to 80% for eligible purchases, creates new cooperative agreements to scale state programs (requiring 90% of funds to be used for redeemed incentives at retailers), and expands a produce prescription program where healthcare providers can refer patients to buy fresh produce. The bill allocates increased annual funding through 2029, including $57.5 million annually for 2024-2028, and requires a study on transitioning produce prescription costs to health insurance within 10 years. It directly affects SNAP recipients, participating retailers (including farmers markets), and community health centers.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires the Bureau of Prisons to develop and implement a strategy for scanning all incoming mail at federal prisons to stop fentanyl and other synthetic drugs from entering facilities. It directs the Bureau to evaluate existing scanning technology within 180 days and submit a detailed plan to Congress within 90 days, including how to provide digital copies of mail to inmates within 24 hours and physical copies within 30 days (if safe). The strategy must achieve 100% mail scanning capacity at all federal prisons, prioritize high-security facilities, and include a budget proposal for fiscal years 2024-2026. This directly affects federal prisons, inmates, and Bureau employees by changing mail processing procedures to enhance safety and reduce staffing burdens from manual mail checks.