Immigration

in committee · United States · House Dec 3, 2025

HR 6414: CARE Act of 2025

The CARE Act of 2025 limits refugee resettlement by prohibiting the U.S. government from resettling refugees in any state or locality that has formally disapproved resettlement through its governor, state legislature, or local government officials. It amends the Immigration and Nationality Act to block resettlement funding in jurisdictions with such formal disapproval actions during any fiscal year. The bill directly affects refugees seeking resettlement and state/local governments that take formal opposition to refugee arrivals. Key provisions require explicit disapproval by elected officials at the state or local level to restrict resettlement, without exceptions for federal oversight. This policy change creates a new administrative barrier to refugee resettlement based on local political decisions.

Topics ✗ Budget & TaxesOpposes Budget & TaxesBill blocks federal resettlement funding in states with disapproval, directly defunding refugee resettlement programs per fiscal year requirements.90% confidence ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationBill restricts refugee resettlement by blocking funding in states that disapprove, directly limiting immigrant services and protections for refugees under immigration policy.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Detention Refugees & Asylum Sanctuary Policies

Track

passed · United States · House Feb 13, 2025

HR 35: Agent Raul Gonzalez Officer Safety Act

HR 35, the Agent Raul Gonzalez Officer Safety Act, creates a new federal crime for operating a motor vehicle while intentionally fleeing U.S. Border Patrol agents or assisting law enforcement officers within 100 miles of the U.S. border. It imposes penalties of up to 2 years in prison for the basic offense, 5-20 years if serious injury occurs, and 10 years to life if death results. The bill also makes individuals convicted of this crime inadmissible to the U.S., deportable, and ineligible for immigration relief like asylum. Additionally, it requires annual reports from the Attorney General and Homeland Security Secretary detailing arrests, charges, and penalties related to this offense.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeCreates new federal crime with mandatory harsh penalties (up to life for death), expands criminalization, and restricts defendant rights via inadmissibility/deportation.95% confidence ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationStrengthens border enforcement by criminalizing fleeing Border Patrol agents with prison terms, increasing penalties for evasion near border, making offenders deportable.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Corrections Law Enforcement Sentencing Border Security Enforcement Sanctuary Policies

Track

in committee · United States · Senate Mar 26, 2025

S 1159: GAZA Act

S 1159, the GAZA Act, prohibits entry to the United States for individuals holding passports issued by the Palestinian Authority. The bill makes such individuals inadmissible, ineligible for visas or parole, and barred from receiving immigration benefits under U.S. law. It directly affects Palestinian Authority passport holders seeking to enter or reside in the U.S. The key provision is a blanket visa and admission ban based solely on passport issuance by the Palestinian Authority. This policy change alters immigration eligibility without requiring individual case reviews.

Topics ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationBlanket ban on Palestinian Authority passport holders restricts entry, visas, and immigration benefits, directly limiting access per bill's explicit provisions.95% confidence

Track

in committee · United States · Senate Oct 23, 2025

S 3054: Kayla Hamilton Act

The Kayla Hamilton Act updates rules for placing unaccompanied alien children (UACs) in U.S. custody. It requires the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) to consult with immigration and law enforcement before placing a UAC, and to conduct background checks on potential sponsors. Children aged 12 or older who are flight risks, dangerous, or have certain criminal histories (like gang-related tattoos or past convictions) must be placed in secure facilities. The law also bans placing UACs with non-citizen sponsors or those with serious criminal records, and mandates detailed background information to be shared with immigration authorities.

Topics ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationMandates HHS consultation with immigration enforcement, background checks on sponsors, and secure facilities for certain UACs, restricting placement and increasing enforcement cooperation.90% confidence

Sub-Topics Border Security Sanctuary Policies

Track

in committee · United States · House Dec 18, 2025

HR 6890: PROTECT Immigration Act of 2025

This bill amends Section 287(g) of immigration law to restrict immigration enforcement authority exclusively to U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) officers and DHS employees. It removes state and local law enforcement agencies' ability to verify immigration status, investigate, or arrest individuals for immigration violations under current 287(g) agreements. The change directly affects local police departments that previously participated in immigration enforcement through federal partnerships. The bill does not create new policies but alters existing authority to limit enforcement to federal officers only.

Topics ✓ ImmigrationSupports ImmigrationRemoves state/local enforcement under 287(g), limiting cooperation with federal immigration enforcement to protect immigrants from local scrutiny.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Detention Enforcement Sanctuary Policies

Track

in committee · United States · Senate Jun 25, 2025

S 2163: Border Patrol Recruitment Enhancement Act

This bill allows U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to waive the standard polygraph examination requirement for hiring specific candidates: current state/local law enforcement officers with 3+ years service and clean records, federal officers meeting similar criteria, or military veterans with honorable discharges and background checks. It requires CBP to report annually on waiver usage, hiring outcomes, and polygraph results for these candidates, with a GAO review after 5 years to assess disciplinary records. The waiver authority expires after 5 years, and all waived candidates must still meet other hiring standards like background investigations. The bill directly affects CBP's recruitment process for Border Patrol officers by expanding eligibility to certain experienced law enforcement professionals.

Topics ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationBill enhances border enforcement by streamlining hiring for border agents, directly strengthening immigration enforcement capacity without addressing immigrant services or rights.95% confidence ✓ VeteransSupports VeteransBill explicitly waives polygraph for military veterans with honorable discharges to facilitate Border Patrol hiring, directly supporting veteran employment access.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Border Security

Track

in committee · United States · Senate Jun 3, 2025

S 1937: Visa Overstay Penalties Act of 2025

S 1937, the Visa Overstay Penalties Act of 2025, increases penalties for nonimmigrant visa holders who exceed their authorized stay. It raises civil fines for visa overstays from $50-$250 to $500-$1,000 per violation and adds up to 2 years in jail for repeat offenses or prior convictions. The bill directly affects temporary visa holders (like students or workers) who accumulate 10+ days of unauthorized stay beyond their visa terms. Key changes include explicit penalties for failing to maintain visa status or comply with conditions, with doubled fines for repeat violations.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeBill increases penalties for visa overstays (fines and jail time), expanding criminalization and increasing sentences - opposing criminal justice reform trends that reduce penalties.95% confidence ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationIncreases civil fines and jail time for visa overstays, directly restricting immigrant compliance and enforcement against temporary visa holders.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Corrections Detention Enforcement Work Authorization

Track

in committee · United States · Senate Jul 16, 2025

S 2311: State Accountability for Federal Deployment Costs Act of 2025

This bill requires states that obstruct federal immigration enforcement to reimburse the federal government for costs when their actions lead to military deployments. Specifically, if a state fails to cooperate with lawful federal immigration operations - causing civil unrest or security issues - the Defense Department must invoice the state for military personnel's travel, lodging, and equipment costs. States have 180 days to pay; failure to pay could result in the federal government rescinding discretionary grants to that state. The bill targets states that "materially hindered" federal immigration enforcement, directly affecting those jurisdictions whose policies obstruct federal operations.

Topics ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationMandates state cooperation with federal immigration enforcement, threatening reimbursement for obstruction. Directly opposes state policies that limit federal enforcement, requiring states to support federal operations.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Detention Enforcement Sanctuary Policies

Track

in committee · United States · House Oct 29, 2025

HR 5863: No CDLs for Illegals Act

HR 5863, the "No CDLs for Illegals Act," requires states to deny commercial driver's license (CDL) applications to individuals without proof of U.S. citizenship, lawful permanent residency, or valid work authorization, plus proof of state domicile. It mandates states to use the federal SAVE system to verify immigration status for non-citizen applicants and prohibits issuing CDLs to non-domiciles. States violating these rules risk losing federal transportation funds, with the Secretary of Transportation required to annually review compliance and suspend funds until corrections are made. The bill directly affects CDL applicants and state licensing agencies, creating concrete policy changes for CDL issuance and enforcement.

Topics ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationDenies CDLs to non-citizens without proof of status, restricting access to a key service and mandating immigration verification per federal enforcement standards.95% confidence ✗ Labor & EmploymentOpposes Labor & EmploymentBill restricts employment opportunities by denying CDLs to undocumented workers, limiting access to transportation jobs and reducing labor market participation.85% confidence

Sub-Topics Driver Licenses & IDs Enforcement Work Authorization

Track

in committee · United States · House Jun 26, 2025

HR 4201: TPS Reform Act of 2025

HR 4201, the TPS Reform Act of 2025, changes how Temporary Protected Status (TPS) is granted to immigrants from foreign countries facing crises. It requires Congress, not the executive branch, to pass a specific law designating a country for TPS, based on strict criteria like ongoing armed conflict, major natural disasters, or extraordinary conditions preventing safe return. The law sets clear time limits: initial designations last up to 18 months, with extensions capped at 12 months, and mandates Congress to find that crisis conditions continue for any extension. This directly affects immigrants from designated countries who would otherwise be allowed to live and work temporarily in the U.S. due to unsafe conditions in their home countries. The bill also shifts administration from the Attorney General to the Secretary of Homeland Security.

Topics ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationShifts TPS designation to Congress with strict criteria and short terms (18/12 months), limiting protections compared to current executive authority.90% confidence

Sub-Topics Work Authorization

Track