Immigration

in committee · United States · Senate Jul 23, 2026

S 5097: End H–1B Visa Abuse Act of 2026

This bill, the End H-1B Visa Abuse Act of 2026, proposes to stop the issuance of H-1B work visas for three years and then restrict them to primary workers rather than their families. It would require employers to prove a shortage of qualified American workers and pay a minimum wage of $200,000 per year, while also banning the use of staffing agencies to hire these workers. The legislation further limits the total number of H-1B visas to 25,000 annually, removes the current lottery system in favor of prioritizing higher wages, and prohibits H-1B workers from holding jobs with more than one employer or working for third-party agencies. Additionally, the bill bars federal government agencies from hiring H-1B workers, eliminates optional training programs for foreign students, and generally prevents nonimmigrant visa holders from changing their status to permanent residents while in the United States.

Topics ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationBill restricts H-1B visa access by limiting numbers, raising wage requirements, and banning staffing agencies, thereby reducing immigrant workforce opportunities.95% confidence ✗ Labor & EmploymentOpposes Labor & EmploymentBill restricts H-1B visas, raises minimum wage requirements, and bans staffing agencies, limiting access to foreign labor.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Work Authorization Minimum Wage

Track

in committee · United States · House Jul 21, 2026

HR 9803: Protecting Immigrants From Legal Exploitation Act of 2026

The Protecting Immigrants From Legal Exploitation Act of 2026 aims to combat fraud by increasing criminal penalties for individuals who falsely represent themselves as immigration lawyers or provide fraudulent services. It requires non-lawyer immigration service providers to identify themselves on applications and allows victims of unauthorized practice of law to withdraw and resubmit their immigration forms without penalty. The bill also empowers the Attorney General to issue civil injunctions against fraudulent providers and mandates that convicted fraudsters reimburse their clients for services rendered. To support legitimate legal aid, the legislation authorizes funding for outreach programs and grants to nonprofit organizations that provide direct legal assistance to immigrants.

Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeBill combats fraud and unauthorized practice of law, protecting victims and enhancing integrity within the legal and immigration justice systems.85% confidence ✓ ImmigrationSupports ImmigrationBill protects immigrants from legal exploitation and fraud, ensuring access to legitimate services and preventing unauthorized practice of law.90% confidence

Sub-Topics Human Trafficking Citizenship & Naturalization Immigrant Services

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in committee · United States · House Jul 23, 2026

HR 9897: Trump-Reagan Election Enforcement Act

This bill, known as the Trump-Reagan Election Enforcement Act, would require all U.S. states to implement strict new rules proving U.S. citizenship for anyone registering to vote in federal elections. Under the proposed law, states that fail to enforce these specific documentation requirements by fiscal year 2027 would face federal funding penalties, with 10 percent of certain transportation funds withheld initially and an additional 5 percent cut each subsequent year. The legislation mandates that applicants provide specific documents like a passport or certified birth certificate, requires states to actively remove noncitizens from voter rolls, and allows private lawsuits or criminal charges against election officials who register ineligible individuals.

Topics ✗ Budget & TaxesOpposes Budget & TaxesBill restricts state budget autonomy by threatening federal funding cuts (transportation funds) for non-compliance.75% confidence ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationBill mandates strict citizenship documentation for voting and imposes funding penalties on states that fail to enforce these restrictions, limiting immigrant access to services.95% confidence ✗ TransportationOpposes TransportationBill withholds 10% and cuts 5% annually of transportation funds for non-compliance, directly limiting funding.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Citizenship & Naturalization Driver Licenses & IDs Enforcement Tags Elections

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in committee · United States · House Jul 23, 2026

HR 9824: Daycare Not Detentions Act of 2026

The Daycare Not Detentions Act of 2026 provides additional funding to the Department of Health and Human Services to support child care programs, including the Child Care and Development Block Grant, Head Start, and preschool development grants. These funds are intended to help states and organizations cover necessary expenses for these programs through fiscal year 2029. The bill also rescinds $70 billion in previously allocated money for U.S. Customs and Border Protection and U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement that has not yet been spent. Overall, the legislation redirects federal resources toward early childhood education and care rather than immigration enforcement activities.

Topics ✓ Budget & TaxesSupports Budget & TaxesBill provides additional funding for child care programs and rescinds funds for border enforcement, indicating support for social services spending.90% confidence ✓ EducationSupports EducationBill increases funding for child care and preschool programs, which supports early childhood education and expands access to educational services.75% confidence ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationBill rescinds $70B in funding for Customs and Border Protection and Immigration, directly weakening immigration enforcement capabilities.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Early Childhood Border Security Enforcement

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in committee · United States · House Jul 23, 2026

HR 9943: Businessowner Immigration Rights and Responsibilities Information Act of 2026

This bill directs the Small Business Administration to create educational resources for small business owners and employees regarding their rights and responsibilities during immigration enforcement actions. The SBA must develop online modules, a physical card, and planning guides that explain how to respond to searches or arrests, including the constitutional right to remain silent and consult a lawyer. These materials will be made available in English and the 15 most commonly spoken languages in the U.S., with content reviewed by legal experts and government agencies to ensure accuracy.

Topics ✓ ImmigrationSupports ImmigrationBill mandates SBA to create educational resources protecting immigrant rights and explaining constitutional protections during enforcement.90% confidence ✓ Labor & EmploymentSupports Labor & EmploymentBill empowers workers by providing critical legal information and resources regarding immigration enforcement, protecting their constitutional rights and ability to seek counsel.75% confidence

Sub-Topics Detention Immigrant Services Enforcement Tags Small Business

Track

in committee · United States · Senate Jul 22, 2026

S 5094: Real Courts, Rule of Law Act of 2026

The Real Courts, Rule of Law Act of 2026 restructures the United States immigration court system by creating a new, independent judicial branch under Article I of the Constitution, separate from the executive branch. This new system consists of three divisions: an appellate division with judges appointed by the President and Senate for 15-year terms, a trial division with judges appointed by the appellate division for 15-year terms, and an administrative division that manages operations and advises on court needs. The bill establishes specific qualifications for judges, sets their salaries at levels comparable to federal district court judges, and defines their powers to conduct hearings, issue rulings, and manage court resources. Additionally, the legislation transfers all existing immigration functions from the Department of Justice to this new court system while ensuring that pending cases continue without interruption.

Topics ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationBill restructures immigration courts to create an independent judicial branch, which restricts current access to executive branch immigration services and limits existing protections.85% confidence

Track

in committee · United States · Senate Jul 16, 2026

S 5012: Welcome Back to the Health Care Workforce Act

The Welcome Back to the Health Care Workforce Act authorizes federal grants to help internationally educated health care professionals integrate into the U.S. workforce. These funds will be awarded to groups such as hospitals, universities, and government agencies that partner to provide career support, including licensing assistance, English language training, and mentoring programs. The legislation prioritizes projects that address workforce shortages in rural areas and communities with significant gaps in health care staffing. Recipients must use at least 20 percent of the grant money for system-wide improvements like employer education and career ladders, while the rest can support individual needs such as exam preparation and living expenses. The bill also requires grant recipients to submit annual reports on how many professionals they helped employ and retain.

Topics ✓ HealthcareSupports HealthcareBill authorizes federal grants to help internationally educated professionals integrate, addressing workforce shortages and improving access.95% confidence ✓ ImmigrationSupports ImmigrationBill authorizes federal grants to help internationally educated professionals integrate into the U.S. workforce through licensing assistance and training.95% confidence ✓ Labor & EmploymentSupports Labor & EmploymentBill authorizes federal grants to help internationally educated professionals integrate into the workforce, addressing shortages and expanding employment opportunities.90% confidence

Sub-Topics Healthcare Workforce Medical Licensing

Track

in committee · United States · House Jul 23, 2026

HR 9899: Afghanistan TPS Act of 2026

This bill designates Afghanistan for Temporary Protected Status, allowing nationals who have lived continuously in the United States since the law's enactment to apply for a legal stay until July 1, 2029. To qualify, applicants must pass background checks and submit biometric data, while the Department of Homeland Security is required to process these applications within 90 days unless national security concerns justify a brief extension. The legislation also permits eligible individuals to request fee waivers for their applications and allows for special travel consent in emergency situations that require a short trip abroad.

Topics ✓ ImmigrationSupports ImmigrationBill grants Temporary Protected Status to Afghan nationals, providing legal stay and protection from deportation.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Refugees & Asylum

Track

in committee · United States · House Jul 23, 2026

HR 9919: Ban Birth Tourism Act of 2026

This bill, known as the Ban Birth Tourism Act of 2026, aims to prevent non-immigrants from entering the United States specifically to give birth and secure citizenship for their children. It directly affects foreign nationals who plan to visit the U.S. with the primary goal of having a child there to obtain a U.S. passport. Under the new rules, immigration officials can deny entry to anyone suspected of engaging in birth tourism or deport those who have already entered for that purpose. The law defines birth tourism as entering the country with the main intent of obtaining citizenship for a child or being likely to give birth within 10 months of arrival to achieve that status. Decisions on whether someone is engaging in birth tourism will be based on the reasonable judgment of government officials such as those at the Department of Homeland Security.

Topics ✗ ImmigrationOpposes ImmigrationBill restricts immigrant access by denying entry to non-immigrants seeking birth tourism, limiting their ability to secure citizenship for children.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Citizenship & Naturalization

Track

in committee · United States · Senate Jul 15, 2026

S 4985: Language Access for All Act of 2026

The Language Access for All Act of 2026 requires all federal agencies to ensure individuals with limited English proficiency can meaningfully access government programs and services. To achieve this, agencies must translate vital documents into frequently encountered languages, add multilingual features to digital systems, and provide oral interpretation services, while also establishing a dedicated Language Access Coordinator in each agency. The bill mandates the creation of detailed language access plans and technical standards that cover both traditional communication methods and artificial intelligence tools, ensuring that AI is used only to assist rather than replace human interpreters. A new public complaint system will be established to track barriers to access, and agencies will be required to submit their plans and annual compliance reports to the Attorney General and Congress. Noncompliance with these requirements will be treated as discrimination under Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, allowing the Department of Justice to investigate and enforce the law.

Topics ✓ ImmigrationSupports ImmigrationBill mandates language access services for limited English proficiency individuals, directly supporting immigrant integration and access to government programs.85% confidence ✓ TechnologySupports TechnologyBill mandates multilingual features in digital systems and interprets this as enhancing digital equity and accessibility for non-English speakers.75% confidence

Sub-Topics Artificial Intelligence

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