Issue · Criminal Justice

Criminal Justice

Every criminal justice bill, vote, and legislator stance in United States, automatically classified by Maddy, our AI policy reader.

Total bills
1,286
119th Congress
Top supporter
Alan Armstrong
86% support rate
Top opponent
Amy Klobuchar
13% support rate
Ranked legislators
10
5 support · 5 oppose
Key legislators

Who's moving criminal justice in United States

Legislators moving criminal justice in United States
Legislator Party Stance Support rate Decisive votes
AA
Alan Armstrong Senate
R
Strong +
86% 28
Mitch McConnell
Mitch McConnell Senate
R
Strong +
84% 31
Cynthia M. Lummis
Cynthia M. Lummis Senate
R
Strong +
80% 30
Kevin Cramer
Kevin Cramer Senate
R
Strong +
80% 30
Bernie Moreno
Bernie Moreno Senate
R
Support
77% 31
Amy Klobuchar
Amy Klobuchar Senate
D
Strong −
13% 31
Catherine Cortez Masto
Catherine Cortez Masto Senate
D
Strong −
13% 31
Margaret Wood Hassan
Margaret Wood Hassan Senate
D
Strong −
13% 31
Andy Kim
Andy Kim Senate
D
Strong −
16% 31
Angus S. King, Jr.
Angus S. King, Jr. Senate
I
Strong −
16% 31
Showing 501–510 of 1,286 bills

All criminal justice bills

in committee · United States · House Jan 23, 2026

HR 7233: QR Act

HR 7233, the QR Act, requires U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) and U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) officers engaged in enforcement activities to wear a scannable QR code on their uniform. When scanned, the code directs to a public DHS website displaying the officer’s name, badge number, agency, unit, active status with timestamp, and a secure complaint portal for public use. The website may optionally show a photo but cannot display personal contact information, and must also show aggregated, non-identifiable complaint data for each officer. This bill directly affects ICE and CBP officers during enforcement interactions and aims to provide the public with immediate, verifiable information about officers they encounter.
in committee · United States · Senate Mar 27, 2025

S 1162: SHORT Act

The SHORT Act redefines firearm classifications under federal law to remove certain restrictions on short-barreled rifles and shotguns. It eliminates special prohibitions for these weapons when used lawfully, preempts state taxes or registration requirements for them, and requires federal destruction of historical records related to these firearms. The bill directly affects owners of short-barreled rifles and shotguns, as well as state governments that previously imposed separate regulations. Key provisions include revising IRS definitions to exclude shotgun shells from "destructive devices," mandating record destruction within one year of enactment, and blocking state laws targeting these weapons in interstate commerce. These changes aim to standardize federal treatment while removing duplicative state-level barriers.
Sub-Topics Firearms
in committee · United States · Senate Oct 30, 2025

S 3080: Nitazene Sanctions Act

The Nitazene Sanctions Act (S 3080) targets synthetic opioids called nitazenes, which are significantly more potent than fentanyl and can be produced using widely available chemicals, often linked to Chinese chemical manufacturers. It requires the U.S. State Department and Justice Department to submit a report within 120 days detailing China’s role in producing nitazene precursors and a strategy to address this, including working with Chinese authorities and European allies. The bill amends the Fentanyl Sanctions Act to explicitly include nitazenes in controlled substance definitions and authorizes sanctions against Chinese entities or officials that fail to prevent opioid trafficking or support precursor production. It also extends the Fentanyl Sanctions Act’s enforcement period from 5 to 10 years. The law directly affects Chinese chemical companies, government agencies, and officials involved in precursor production or trafficking, with sanctions potentially targeting financial institutions and government entities.
Sub-Topics Drug Policy
in committee · United States · House Jan 22, 2026

HR 7172: TRACK ICE Act

This bill requires the Department of Homeland Security to publicly share flight details within 72 hours for aircraft used by ICE, CBP, or the Coast Guard in immigration enforcement operations involving detention, deportation, or transporting individuals in custody. It mandates disclosure of specific data including departure/arrival times, airport codes, aircraft registration, number of detainees, and demographic information (nationality, age, family status, and restraints used). Private aircraft operators working directly with immigration enforcement agencies can no longer claim privacy for these flights, ending their eligibility to withhold such information. The law applies specifically to federally funded flights for immigration enforcement, not general aviation.
in committee · United States · Senate Jun 12, 2025

S 2070: Insurrection Act of 2025

The Insurrection Act of 2025 establishes specific conditions under which the President may deploy military forces domestically to address insurrections, rebellions, or widespread violence that overwhelm state and local authorities. It requires the President to consult Congress, issue a proclamation ordering lawbreakers to disperse, and submit a detailed report before deployment, with congressional approval needed within 7 days. The bill specifically protects voting rights by requiring that military deployment to address voting rights violations must comply with the Voting Rights Act of 1965. It also prohibits using National Guard members on training or other duty for domestic deployments. This legislation directly affects the President, Congress, state authorities, and military operations.
Sub-Topics Civil Rights
passed · United States · House Nov 18, 2025

HR 2261: Strengthening Oversight of DHS Intelligence Act

HR 2261 amends the Homeland Security Act to strengthen privacy and civil rights protections in Department of Homeland Security (DHS) intelligence operations. It requires DHS to ensure intelligence information is shared, retained, and disseminated in ways that protect privacy rights and civil liberties, as determined by the Chief Privacy Officer and the Civil Rights Officer. The bill mandates training for intelligence personnel on privacy laws (like the Privacy Act of 1974) and requires coordination with the Under Secretary for Intelligence and Analysis to implement these standards. This directly affects DHS intelligence staff handling or disseminating information under the law. The changes apply to existing DHS intelligence processes without creating new programs or funding.
Sub-Topics Civil Rights
in committee · United States · Senate Jul 31, 2025

SRES 356: A resolution requesting information on the United Mexican States' human rights practices pursuant to section 502B(c) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961.

SRES 356 is a Senate resolution requesting the U.S. State Department to provide detailed information about Mexico's human rights practices regarding non-Mexican citizens removed to Mexico by U.S. authorities. It requires the Secretary of State to submit a report within 30 days, covering alleged violations (like arbitrary detention or torture), U.S. government actions to protect these individuals, and assessments of Mexico's treatment before removal. The resolution specifically focuses on people not citizens of Mexico who have been deported there by the U.S., including conditions in Mexican detention facilities and U.S. efforts to prevent harm. This is a procedural request for information under the Foreign Assistance Act, not a policy change.
Sub-Topics Human Trafficking
in committee · United States · House Jun 6, 2025

HR 3823: TRACE Act

The TRACE Act requires all new firearms manufactured in the U.S. to include a second, hidden serial number (inside the receiver or visible only under infrared light) within 12 months of enactment. It extends the retention period for background check records from 24 hours to 180 days and mandates that licensed firearm dealers conduct regular physical inventory checks of their stock. The bill also removes longstanding funding restrictions in federal appropriations laws that previously prohibited using funds to implement these measures. These changes directly affect firearm manufacturers, licensed dealers, and the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF), which must issue implementing regulations within 180 days.
Sub-Topics Firearms
in committee · United States · House Aug 15, 2025

HR 1569: CATCH Fentanyl Act

HR 1569, the CATCH Fentanyl Act, establishes a 5-year pilot program to test nonintrusive inspection technologies at U.S. border ports of entry. The bill requires U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to evaluate at least five technology enhancements - including AI, machine learning, and quantum sensing - to improve detection of contraband, drugs, weapons, and threats while reducing inspection wait times. Pilot projects must prioritize cost-effective solutions that integrate with existing systems, adhere to privacy protections, and report findings on performance metrics like detection rates and throughput. The program mandates detailed reports to Congress on effectiveness, implementation plans, and privacy impacts, using existing funding without new appropriations.
in committee · United States · Senate Feb 27, 2025

S 762: No Immigration Benefits for Hamas Terrorists Act

This bill prohibits immigration benefits for individuals who participated in, planned, financed, or supported Hamas attacks against Israel beginning October 7, 2023. It amends U.S. immigration law to make such individuals inadmissible to the United States and ineligible for any immigration relief, including asylum or other protections. The law requires the Department of Homeland Security to annually report to Congress on how many people were denied entry or removed under these provisions. It directly affects aliens involved in specific Hamas attacks against Israel since October 7, 2023, and modifies existing immigration inadmissibility and relief standards.
Sub-Topics Refugees & Asylum
Showing 501 to 510 of 1,286 bills
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