The DEPORT Act of 2026 proposes changes to U.S. immigration law regarding terrorism-related offenses. It would require all naturalization applicants to attest under oath that they have not committed, have charges pending for, or intend to commit specific terrorism-related crimes. The bill also establishes new procedures for denaturalizing U.S. citizens, allowing convictions or credible evidence of these offenses to be used as grounds for revoking citizenship, with certain presumptions of illegal procurement. Furthermore, it would make individuals convicted of such offenses inadmissible to the U.S., deportable if denaturalized, ineligible for most immigration benefits, and permanently barred from future admission. These provisions directly affect naturalization applicants, naturalized citizens, and aliens seeking admission or other immigration benefits.
The Stop Militarizing Law Enforcement Act reforms the Department of Defense's 1033 program, which transfers surplus military equipment to federal, state, and local law enforcement agencies. The bill prohibits the transfer of specific military-grade items, including controlled firearms (like automatic weapons), ammunition, grenades, mine-resistant ambush-protected vehicles, and silencers. For any permitted transfers, non-federal agencies must notify their local community, get approval from their local governing body, and certify the equipment's necessity for specific public safety or emergency purposes. The bill also mandates increased accountability for all transferred property, prohibits agencies from taking ownership, and requires the return of equipment if an agency is involved in widespread civil liberties abuses using that property.
The FAITH Act establishes new federal crimes related to financial obligations and religious participation. It prohibits knowingly imposing or collecting mandatory fees, fines, or other financial obligations from individuals based on their membership in, or refusal to join, any religious organization. The bill also makes it illegal to deny goods, services, or opportunities to a person for not paying such prohibited fees, with penalties including fines and imprisonment for violators. Importantly, it clarifies that religious organizations can still request and receive voluntary contributions from their members. Finally, the act includes these new offenses under federal racketeering laws.
This bill establishes the Interagency Advisory Commission on Advancing Restorative Justice in Elementary and Secondary Education, affecting elementary and secondary schools, their personnel, and students, particularly students of color. The Commission is tasked with developing guidelines for tracking restorative practices and creating official definitions for "restorative justice" and "restorative practices" for the Department of Education. It will also develop and distribute training materials to school personnel aimed at reducing bias, enhancing cultural competency, and improving responses to student behavior. Furthermore, the Commission will work to increase school staff's ability to provide culturally competent mental health support and recommend ideal school psychologist and counselor-to-student ratios for federally funded schools. The Commission will submit annual reports on its progress and a final report with its comprehensive findings and recommendations.
The FETCH Act of 2026 expands funding from federal Byrne grants to support police dog programs across the United States. This legislation allows law enforcement agencies to use these funds for acquiring, training, and caring for police dogs, including expenses for veterinary care, medications, food, equipment, and housing. The bill also permits funding for retired service dogs, covering post-service medical needs and administrative costs. Directly affected entities are police departments that operate K9 units and seek financial assistance for canine-related operational expenses. The act amends existing federal crime control statutes to explicitly include police dog programs as eligible uses of Byrne grant money.
The Privacy Protection Updates Act strengthens legal protections for journalists and others by expanding restrictions on how government agencies can search for or seize their materials. The bill requires law enforcement to obtain warrants and fully disclose factual justifications and target identities when applying for permission to access covered materials, with limited exceptions for urgent situations that still require court review within 48 hours. It also clarifies that materials stored on cloud services are considered possessed by the customer or subscriber, ensuring these protections apply to digital communications. Additionally, the act establishes an exclusionary rule that prevents illegally obtained materials from being used in legal proceedings and allows affected parties to challenge searches or seizures in court. These changes directly impact government investigators, journalists, and individuals whose communications or records might be subject to search warrants.
This bill, the VA Police Recruitment and Retention Act of 2026, prevents federal officials from lowering the pay grade or status of law enforcement positions within the Department of Veterans Affairs. It directly affects VA police officers and other law enforcement staff by blocking any proposed position downgrades and ensuring that no federal funds can be used for such reductions. The law also requires that any downgrades made between October 1, 2025, and the bill's enactment be reversed, restoring affected positions to their previous status and ensuring employees receive the pay they would have earned. By defining covered positions broadly to include all law enforcement roles regardless of funding source or employment type, the measure aims to protect the compensation levels of these workers from administrative reductions.
This bill, the 287(g) Cooperation Act of 2026, requires state and local law enforcement agencies to sign a formal agreement with the Department of Homeland Security to remain eligible for federal Community Oriented Policing Services grants. The law mandates that agencies must have this written memorandum of agreement in place within 180 days of the bill's enactment, or they will be ineligible to receive funding for the program. The Attorney General and Secretary of Homeland Security must establish procedures to verify that agencies have completed this agreement before approving any grant awards. The changes apply to grant applications starting with fiscal year 2027 and all subsequent years.
S 3354, the QUIET Act, requires anyone making robocalls or text messages using artificial intelligence to mimic a human to disclose at the start that AI is being used. It directly affects businesses, marketers, or scammers using AI for automated calls/texts that sound human, but excludes calls needing substantial human input. The bill adds enhanced penalties, doubling maximum fines for violations involving AI impersonation intended to defraud or cause harm. These provisions amend federal law to increase transparency and strengthen consequences for deceptive AI-driven communications.
This bill establishes a task force to study how artificial intelligence speech-to-text and automatic speech recognition technologies are used in federal and state courts across the United States. The 15-member group, composed of government officials, legal experts, and technology specialists, will examine issues like accuracy, privacy, civil liberties, and costs associated with these AI tools in judicial proceedings. Within 18 months of enactment, the task force must submit a final report to Congress detailing its findings on whether AI affects court record quality, impacts individuals with speech impediments, creates cybersecurity risks, and recommends any necessary policy changes. The task force will also provide quarterly status updates to congressional committees and will dissolve once its final report is submitted.