The PURE Water Act (HR 1441) creates a federal tax credit for individuals who install qualifying home water filtration systems. It allows a 20% credit on primary residence filtration costs and 10% on secondary residence costs, capped at $2,500 per tax year, with unused portions carryable forward. The credit applies only to systems that remove at least 90% of lead, PFAS, and PFOA from drinking water, excluding maintenance costs. This directly affects individual taxpayers who purchase qualifying filters for their U.S. homes, effective for tax years beginning after December 31, 2024.
This bill would permanently expand the Child Tax Credit to provide $4,200 per year for each child under age 6 and $3,000 per year for each child ages 6-17. It also creates a new $2,800 credit for pregnant mothers with unborn children at 20 weeks gestation or more, requiring physician certification of gestational age. Both credits phase out for higher-income taxpayers, with the Child Tax Credit phasing out at $400,000 for joint filers and $200,000 for other taxpayers. The bill would affect low and middle-income families with children, particularly those with young children or who are pregnant, with changes applying to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2025.
This bill, S 2930, directly affects U.S. nuclear spending by imposing specific caps and prohibitions on weapons programs to reduce costs. It limits deployed strategic warheads to 1,000 (aligned with New START Treaty levels), caps submarine purchases at eight Columbia-class vessels, restricts ICBMs to 150, and bans funding for new systems like the LGM-35 Sentinel ICBM, F-35 nuclear capability, low-yield warheads, and the Uranium Processing Facility. The bill requires annual reports to Congress on implementation and cost savings, aiming to cut projected nuclear modernization costs by billions over the next decade. These changes apply to the Department of Defense and Energy budgets starting in fiscal year 2026.
This bill expands Medicare coverage to include specific home safety items designed to prevent falls, such as grab bars, non-slip mats, shower chairs, and bed rails. It modifies Medicare rules to cover these items without requiring a physician's order and explicitly exempts payments for them from automatic budget cuts under sequestration laws. The policy directly affects Medicare beneficiaries, particularly older adults at risk of falls, by making these safety items more accessible through the program. The changes take effect 60 days after the bill becomes law.
HR 5334, the SEED Act of 2025, expands the existing educator expense deduction under federal tax law to explicitly include early childhood educators. It revises the Internal Revenue Code to cover expenses for "early childhood educators" and broadens the educational levels affected to include "pre-kindergarten through grade 12." This change allows early childhood educators (such as preschool teachers) to deduct work-related expenses like classroom supplies and professional development costs, which they previously could not claim under the existing deduction for "kindergarten through grade 12" teachers. The amendment applies to expenses incurred in taxable years beginning after December 31, 2024.
This bill increases the federal tax credit for rehabilitating historic buildings. It raises the standard credit rate from 20% to 30% for qualifying small projects (with a $3.75 million expenditure cap) and further increases the cap to $5 million for projects in rural areas. The bill also allows taxpayers to transfer all or part of this credit to another taxpayer, creating a new market for the credit. These changes apply to properties placed in service after the bill's enactment date. The bill directly affects developers and owners of historic properties seeking tax incentives for rehabilitation projects.
HR 2133, the "Lakes Before Turbines Act," blocks tax credits for offshore wind energy projects in the Great Lakes by amending the federal tax code. It prohibits the Investment Tax Credit (ITC) for offshore wind facilities located in the Great Lakes after 2022, directly affecting developers planning such projects. The key provision inserts "other than any of the Great Lakes" into the tax code language that previously allowed credits for wind projects in U.S. inland waters. This policy change takes effect for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2022.
This bill creates a new tax credit for businesses capturing methane from mining operations. It directly affects mining companies that install methane capture equipment at facilities meeting specific requirements, including capturing at least 2,500 metric tons of CO2e methane annually. The credit replaces the existing carbon capture tax credit under Section 45Q, paying per metric ton of captured methane instead of carbon dioxide, and applies to methane captured after December 31, 2024. Key provisions require methane to be used for energy (like heating or power) or injected into compliant pipelines without significant release, with equipment construction starting before January 1, 2036.
The Fusion Advanced Manufacturing Parity Act creates a 25% tax credit on the sales price of specific fusion energy components, such as fusion chambers, high-temperature superconducting magnets, and cooling systems, sold after 2025. The credit phases out over time, reducing to 75% of the base credit in 2032, 50% in 2033, and 25% in 2034, with no credit after 2034. This policy directly affects manufacturers producing qualifying components for fusion energy machines designed to generate electricity or process heat. The credit aims to lower manufacturing costs for companies in the emerging fusion energy sector by providing financial incentives for these specialized components.
Eliminate Shutdowns Act This bill provides continuing appropriations to prevent a government shutdown if the appropriations bills for a fiscal year have not been enacted before the fiscal year begins and continuing appropriations are not in effect. Specifically, the bill provides appropriations at the rate of operations that was provided for the prior fiscal year to continue programs, projects, and activities that were funded in the preceding fiscal year.