Sen. Paul Bettencourt

Maddy summaryHB 4236 creates a temporary six-member study group (three Senate members, three House members) to examine how the state auditor’s school district property valuation study impacts state education funding. The group must hold one public meeting to assess the study’s current use in distributing funds and recommend better ways to verify valuations of complex properties. It can request data from the state auditor, school agencies, and local property assessors. The study group must submit its findings and recommendations to state leaders by December 1, 2026, and will dissolve by January 1, 2027. This bill does not change funding formulas but aims to improve how property valuations are evaluated for school finance purposes.

Maddy summarySB 10 requires all Texas public elementary and secondary schools to display a specific, standardized version of the Ten Commandments in every classroom starting September 1, 2025. The law mandates a durable poster or framed copy meeting strict size (at least 16x20 inches) and content requirements, including only the exact text listed in the bill. Schools must display this unless they accept a privately donated version meeting the same specifications, and may optionally use district funds to purchase compliant displays. This directly affects every public school classroom in Texas, requiring a physical display of the specified religious text.

Maddy summarySB 1737 clarifies and expands the definitions of "custodial officer" and "law enforcement officer" for retirement benefits under Texas' Employees Retirement System. It adds specific categories of correctional and juvenile justice positions to the "custodial officer" definition, including those with direct contact with inmates or youth in facilities. It also clarifies which law enforcement officers, including those from agencies like the Texas Juvenile Justice Department, Parks and Wildlife Department, and Texas Alcoholic Beverage Commission, qualify for retirement benefits. These changes ensure more officers in these roles can receive retirement benefits based on their service. The bill requires agencies to certify these officers to the retirement system.

Maddy summaryThis bill prohibits public school districts in Texas from assigning or requiring staff to engage in diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) initiatives. It specifically bans schools from mandating DEI statements, giving preferential treatment based on such statements, or implementing policies that reference race, gender identity, or sexual orientation - except where required by law. School employees who violate these restrictions may face discipline, including termination. The bill directly affects public school districts, their employees, and students by restricting certain curriculum and staff training practices related to DEI. It does not impact schools' ability to teach about historical holidays or events.

Maddy summarySB 2064 exempts the motor vehicle transfer tax when a vehicle is passed from a decedent's estate to family members (such as spouses, parents, or children) or to a person inheriting property from the estate. The bill amends Texas Tax Code to explicitly include transfers from a decedent's estate as an exempt scenario, aligning it with existing exemptions for family gifts. It also requires exemption statements to be filed in person with the tax assessor-collector, using specific identification like a driver's license or passport.

Maddy summaryHB 4205 requires counties with populations of 3.3 million or more to provide equal compensation and benefits increases to all county-funded police officers within a specific class when a raise is approved for any officer in that class. It mandates that commissioners courts fund these increases without reducing other law enforcement agency budgets. The bill applies only to police officers whose pay is primarily funded by county sources, not to city or other agency personnel. This law preempts local ordinances that might conflict with these parity requirements for county law enforcement personnel.

Maddy summaryHB 677 restricts county elections administrators in Texas from holding certain political positions. It prohibits them from being candidates for public office, holding public office, serving in a political party office, or holding positions appointed by elected officials. If an administrator violates this rule, they must immediately resign their election administration role. The law applies to new appointments after September 1, 2025, while current administrators serving before that date are exempt under the previous law. This bill directly affects county elections administrators by limiting their political involvement to maintain election integrity.

Maddy summaryHB 4490 exempts next of kin information for deceased persons from mandatory public disclosure under Texas Government Code Chapter 552 (the public information act). This directly affects government agencies and officials who handle public records requests, preventing them from routinely releasing next of kin details. The bill creates an exception to disclosure requirements while still allowing information to be shared via subpoena or other legal authority. The exemption applies to requests received on or after the bill's effective date (June 20, 2025), with prior requests governed by previous law.

Maddy summarySB 31, titled the "Life of the Mother Act," amends Texas Health and Safety Code to create a specific exception allowing abortions when a physician determines in "reasonable medical judgment" that a pregnancy poses a life-threatening risk of death or serious risk of substantial impairment to a major bodily function. It directly affects pregnant individuals with pregnancy-related conditions that threaten life or major bodily function, removing prior requirements that risks be imminent or that physical damage already occur. The law permits physicians to act proactively to address such risks before symptoms manifest, without needing to wait for documented harm. Signed by the governor on June 20, 2025, it became effective immediately.

Maddy summaryHB 138 establishes the Health Impact, Cost, and Coverage Analysis Program at the University of Texas Health Science Center in Houston. The program analyzes proposed legislation that would require health insurers (including Medicaid managed care organizations) to cover new services, change payment rates, or add administrative requirements. Legislators or committee chairs can request these analyses before voting on such bills. The bill authorizes a fee to fund this program’s operations.