HB 3178 changes how farm equipment and tractors are valued for property tax in Oklahoma. It requires county assessors to apply a specific 25% annual depreciation schedule: 75% of original cost in year one, 50% in year two, 25% in year three, and zero value from year four onward. This applies to equipment used in agricultural production on farms owned, leased, or operated by the owner. The bill affects Oklahoma farmers who own qualifying equipment by reducing their property tax burden after three years. It takes effect January 1, 2027.
HB 2973 requires all Oklahoma public school districts to report how they spend state-appropriated funds using a specific data code in the Oklahoma Cost Accounting System, starting with the 2026-2027 school year. This applies only to state funds, not other funding sources, and the State Board of Education must establish the required data code. The bill takes effect July 1, 2026, and was declared an emergency to allow immediate implementation. It directly affects school districts by mandating a new reporting structure for state education funding.
This bill proposes a constitutional amendment (HJR 1044) that would reduce the annual limit on property tax value increases for certain Oklahoma properties. Specifically, it would lower the cap from 3% to 2% for homestead properties and agricultural land, meaning their assessed value could rise by no more than 2% per year for tax purposes. The change would apply to most locally assessed real property but excludes properties with title transfers, new improvements, or personal property. If approved by voters, this amendment would require the Legislature to enact implementing laws. It is a voter-approved constitutional change, not a regular law.
HB 3698 creates the Student Eviction Assistance Revolving Fund within Oklahoma's State Department of Education to address housing instability affecting students. The fund provides legal representation for low-income families (indigent tenants) with children enrolled in pre-K through 12th grade facing eviction (forcible entry/detainer cases), with referrals required through their school district. Funding comes from state appropriations, federal grants, and donations, and is allocated across all 77 counties based on poverty rates and chronic absenteeism data. The bill mandates annual audits of legal service organizations, requires detailed expenditure reports to state leaders, and takes effect November 1, 2026.
This bill authorizes an emergency appropriation of approximately $19.66 million to the Oklahoma Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services. The funds must come from the Rate Preservation Fund in the State Treasury and are designated specifically for Title XIX services, which are Medicaid-funded mental health and substance abuse programs. The legislation includes an emergency provision, allowing the funding to take effect immediately upon the governor's approval without waiting for the regular budget cycle. This action provides direct financial resources to the state agency responsible for administering mental health and substance abuse services.
HB 2140 changes how commercial buildings with unfinished interiors are taxed in Oklahoma. It requires county assessors to value such properties - those sold or leased for the new owner/tenant to complete interiors (e.g., flooring, ceilings) - based solely on the cost of construction materials before interior work, not the full building cost. This applies to commercial buildings constructed without final interior elements like finished walls or cabinetry, affecting property owners and contractors selling or leasing these spaces. The law takes effect January 1, 2026, directly impacting property tax assessments for these specific commercial properties.
HJR 1074 proposes a constitutional amendment to create the Oklahoma Veterans Lottery Trust Fund, funded by the Oklahoma Veterans Lottery game. The fund would provide grants exclusively for four specific purposes: youth education programs by veteran service organizations, emergency assistance for individual veterans or their families, indigent funerals, and veteran outreach programs with over 50% veteran attendance. A Board of Governors, appointed by major veteran service organizations and the Oklahoma Veterans Council, would manage the fund. The amendment prohibits using these funds to replace existing state funding for veterans, military, or their families, and requires annual reviews by the State Board of Equalization to ensure funds enhance - not supplant - other veteran support programs.
HB 1834 creates the "Inhofe Disaster Savings Account Act" in Oklahoma, allowing homeowners to set up tax-advantaged savings accounts specifically for covering insurance deductibles or self-insured losses related to qualifying disasters (hurricanes, tornadoes, floods, etc.) at their primary residence. Homeowners can deduct contributions from state taxable income (with limits based on their insurance deductible: $2,000 max for deductibles ≤$1,000, up to $15,000 or twice the deductible for higher deductibles, or $350,000 for self-insured), and all interest earned in the account is exempt from state income tax. Withdrawals are tax-free if used for qualified disaster expenses (declared by federal/state authorities), but otherwise become taxable income with a 2.5% penalty, and accounts pass tax-free to surviving spouses upon death. The law takes effect January 1, 2026, targeting Oklahoma homeowners seeking disaster financial preparedness.
HB 2645 creates a tax credit for qualifying doctors practicing medicine in rural Oklahoma, directly affecting licensed physicians who meet specific residency and education criteria. The credit, capped at $20,000 per year per doctor, applies to taxable income from medical practice in designated rural areas (population under 25,000 and at least 25 miles from larger cities). The bill includes an annual $1 million total credit limit, with adjustments to prevent exceeding this cap. The bill was pocket-vetoed by the governor on June 15, 2025, and never became law.
HB 1378 would have expanded Oklahoma's sales tax exemptions for agriculture by adding timber to the definition of "agricultural products." This change would have exempted sales of timber (including timber products used in farming) from sales tax, directly affecting Oklahoma agricultural businesses, farmers, and timber producers. The bill amended existing tax code provisions that already exempted farm products, livestock, feed, fertilizer, machinery, and other agricultural supplies. However, the bill was vetoed by the Governor on June 10, 2025, and did not become law.
