Rep. Jeff Zenger

Maddy summaryHouse Bill 432 aims to provide various forms of property tax relief to North Carolina homeowners. It increases the property tax exclusion amounts for qualifying elderly or disabled homeowners and expands the exclusion for disabled veterans, allowing more of their home's value to be exempt from taxation. The bill also establishes a new "Homeowner Advantage Property Tax Relief Program" designed to cap the annual increase in a permanent residence's taxable value, based on inflation and a cumulative limit. To qualify for this program, homeowners must have occupied their residence for at least two years. Additionally, the bill creates an "Elderly Property Tax Homestead Circuit Breaker Program" and exemptions from the forced sale of a homestead.

Maddy summaryThis bill designates "The Andy Griffith Show" as the official television show of the State of North Carolina. This symbolic act recognizes the cultural impact of the show and its connection to the state.

Maddy summaryHB 69, the Military and Veterans Educational Promise Act, provides two key benefits for military-affiliated individuals and veterans at North Carolina's University of North Carolina (UNC) schools. First, it requires UNC institutions to allow eligible military members (including reservists) and their spouses to defer admission for up to five years (for active duty) or two years (for reserve service) upon enrollment notice. Second, it establishes in-state tuition rates for honorably discharged veterans who served at least 90 days in the military, graduated from a North Carolina high school after 2004, had a North Carolina duty station, or received a Purple Heart. The bill applies to all UNC institutions beginning in the 2025-2026 academic year.

Maddy summaryHouse Bill 272, known as "The Sergeant Mickey Hutchens Act," allows certain law enforcement, probation/parole, and correctional officers in North Carolina to purchase additional retirement service credit. Officers who hold an advanced law enforcement or corrections certificate and have at least five years of membership service can buy up to four years of creditable service. This purchase applies to members of the Teachers' and State Employees' Retirement System or the Local Governmental Employees' Retirement System. To do so, they must pay a lump sum covering the full cost of the increased retirement system liability and an administrative fee, with the option for their employer to contribute to this cost.

Maddy summaryHouse Bill 593 (HB 593) modifies how units of local government and public authorities select accountants for their annual financial audits. It requires governing boards to solicit sealed bids for audits at least every five years, selecting an auditor based on cost and expertise without initially knowing the bidder's identity. Auditors must be certified by the State Auditor, who is also appropriated funds to assist local governments with financial record-keeping. Additionally, the bill allows the Local Government Commission to mandate that a local government, following an investigative audit, select an auditor from a list provided by the Commission.

Maddy summaryHB 876 requires North Carolina local governments to complete an initial administrative review of development approval applications within two business days. If an application is incomplete, the local government must provide developers with a detailed written list of deficiencies, including the specific requirements violated and corrective actions needed. Developers can then correct deficiencies, request reconsideration within two days, or opt for an independent third-party review by a licensed engineer or architect if the local government misses deadlines - after which the government must issue permits within two days and refund fees. This bill applies to most development approvals but excludes residential building plans under the North Carolina Residential Code, which follow separate 15-day review rules.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires North Carolina state agencies and local governments to only purchase U.S. and North Carolina flags made entirely in the United States using domestically grown or produced materials. It prohibits using public funds for any U.S. or state flags not 100% manufactured in America from domestic materials. The rule applies to all new flag purchases starting October 1, 2025. It directly affects all government offices responsible for buying flags with public money.

Maddy summaryHB 817 appropriates $14.5 million in nonrecurring state funds for specific grants benefiting the Triad region (Winston-Salem, Greensboro, and High Point areas) during the 2025-2026 fiscal year. The bill allocates funds to nine nonprofit organizations and local entities for targeted projects, including mobile medical clinics ($50,000), fire department equipment ($1.2 million), fertility assistance for low/middle-income families ($500,000), stadium improvements ($1.5 million), historic site repairs ($5.3 million), and gun violence prevention programs ($1.5 million). These grants directly support community services, economic development, and cultural events within the Triad region. The bill becomes effective July 1, 2025, and does not create new laws or regulations.

Maddy summaryHB 264, the Wire Fraud Prevention Act, requires banks to verify payment orders through specific security procedures (like verbal checks with customers and beneficiaries) before processing transfers. It mandates that banks refund full amounts for unauthorized payments within 90 days of notification, or 25% within 30 days for certain cases, while customers must report issues promptly to avoid losing interest. The law also obligates beneficiary banks to pay recipients within specific timeframes (including delaying full payment for new accounts over $100,000) and notify recipients of payment receipts by midnight the next business day. This directly affects banks handling wire transfers and their customers, with changes taking effect October 1, 2025.

Maddy summaryHB 814 (PIRE) promotes the use of advanced conductors (lower-resistance wires) and grid-enhancing technologies to improve electricity transmission efficiency and reliability. It directly affects public utilities, electric membership corporations, and municipal power agencies by waiving standard permitting requirements for specific upgrades that increase capacity, reduce congestion, or enhance grid resilience using these technologies. The bill requires applicants to detail the costs and benefits of such upgrades in their applications and mandates environmental reviews for new projects. This policy change streamlines infrastructure modernization without new construction, focusing on optimizing existing transmission systems.