Rep. Bill Ward

Maddy summaryHB 384 would allow enlisted members of the North Carolina National Guard (ranks E-1 to E-5) who live in North Carolina to deduct their federal basic military pay from their state income tax. This policy change applies only to their federal service pay, not other income, and would take effect for taxes filed in 2025 and later. The bill amends North Carolina’s tax code to include this deduction for qualifying National Guard members. It does not alter federal tax treatment or apply to higher ranks or other military personnel.

Maddy summaryHB 524 requires North Carolina's Register of Deeds offices to create an electronic fraud detection alert system. Property owners or businesses can enroll to receive email alerts within 24 hours when property documents (like deeds or mortgages) are recorded under their name or business title. The system must include an online portal for enrollment, allow monitoring up to five names per email, and send detailed notifications with recording dates and document details. Enrollees may be charged a reasonable fee covering system costs, but the Register of Deeds cannot be held liable for the system's operation.

Maddy summaryHB 264, the Wire Fraud Prevention Act, requires banks to verify payment orders through specific security procedures (like verbal checks with customers and beneficiaries) before processing transfers. It mandates that banks refund full amounts for unauthorized payments within 90 days of notification, or 25% within 30 days for certain cases, while customers must report issues promptly to avoid losing interest. The law also obligates beneficiary banks to pay recipients within specific timeframes (including delaying full payment for new accounts over $100,000) and notify recipients of payment receipts by midnight the next business day. This directly affects banks handling wire transfers and their customers, with changes taking effect October 1, 2025.

Maddy summaryHB 427 changes North Carolina's concealed handgun permit process by replacing detailed mental health record disclosures with a simplified "yes" or "no" system. Applicants no longer need to provide specific mental health records; instead, medical professionals and other entities with relevant information must respond to sheriffs with a "yes" or "no" indicating if an applicant has a diagnosed mental illness. If they answer "yes," they must provide written grounds within 15 days. Sheriffs must then issue or deny permits within 45 days of receiving this information, and applicants can appeal denials with specific written reasons provided by the responding entity. This directly affects permit applicants, mental health providers, and local sheriffs handling background checks.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires North Carolina's Commission for Public Health to wait at least three years after a vaccine receives U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval before adding it to the state's childhood immunization schedule. It allows exceptions only if both the North Carolina Medical Society and North Carolina Pediatric Society recommend adding a vaccine approved for less than three years. The law directly affects the Commission's authority to update vaccination requirements for school-aged children and the medical societies' role in advising on shorter-approved vaccines. It does not change existing vaccination requirements or exemptions for medical reasons.

Maddy summaryHB 800 directs North Carolina's Department of Health and Human Services to study the effectiveness of state child care programs like NC Pre-K and Smart Start, including funding allocation and quality rating systems, with findings due by April 2026. It also allocates $10 million for a pilot program that automatically enrolls preschool-age children (8 weeks-5 years) of full-time licensed child care teachers in state subsidy programs, provided teachers commit to completing early childhood education coursework within 18 months. The pilot targets counties with the highest historical child care capacity loss, requires centers to accept standard subsidy rates without extra fees, and mandates quarterly participation reports starting in 2026. This directly affects licensed child care teachers and their preschool children, aiming to improve child care access and workforce retention.

Maddy summaryHB 802 requires all North Carolina public schools to adopt written policies banning the use of nicotine, hemp, and vaping products (including e-cigarettes and delta-8) in school buildings, on campuses, and at school events. Students under 21 found in possession of these products will have them confiscated, with parents notified within 24 hours; first offenses require schools to provide evidence-based cessation resources and education, while repeat offenses trigger disciplinary action. Schools must also distribute age-appropriate, Department of Health and Human Services-approved prevention materials to students at the start of each school year. The bill mandates schools to enforce these policies through clear signage, staff training, and collaboration with health officials.

Maddy summaryHB 799 requires North Carolina state and city government workplaces to prohibit 13 specific concepts from training programs and hiring practices, including claims that one race is superior, individuals bear guilt for past group actions, or meritocracy is inherently biased. It bans state job applications from asking about race and prevents agencies from requiring applicants to endorse political or social beliefs as a condition of employment. Violations would be treated as employment discrimination under state law, with enforcement through existing grievance procedures. The bill explicitly excludes First Amendment-protected speech and applies only to state and city government workplaces, not private employers.

Maddy summaryHB 790 prohibits the sale of tobacco, vape, and alternative nicotine products within 1,000 feet of any public or nonpublic school building. It directly affects vape and tobacco shops located near schools, banning sales in those zones while excluding home schools and colleges. The law includes an exception for incidental sales tied to a business's primary operations but classifies violations as Class 2 misdemeanors. The bill takes effect December 1, 2025, and applies to offenses occurring on or after that date.

Maddy summaryHB 814 (PIRE) promotes the use of advanced conductors (lower-resistance wires) and grid-enhancing technologies to improve electricity transmission efficiency and reliability. It directly affects public utilities, electric membership corporations, and municipal power agencies by waiving standard permitting requirements for specific upgrades that increase capacity, reduce congestion, or enhance grid resilience using these technologies. The bill requires applicants to detail the costs and benefits of such upgrades in their applications and mandates environmental reviews for new projects. This policy change streamlines infrastructure modernization without new construction, focusing on optimizing existing transmission systems.