SB 630, the School Mental Health Support Act, creates two programs to improve student mental health services in North Carolina public schools. It appropriates $50 million for a grant program to help schools hire mental health support personnel (like counselors and psychologists), prioritizing schools serving students without insurance or with disabilities. Additionally, it allocates $50 million for a loan repayment program covering 20% of student debt annually for mental health workers (e.g., counselors, psychologists) who graduated from UNC schools and work in high-need areas. Both programs require annual reporting to legislative committees on funding distribution and outcomes. The bill directly affects public school units and mental health professionals in North Carolina.
SB 619 establishes North Carolina's AI Academic Support Grant Program, providing $10,060,560 in recurring funds for public school districts to contract with Khan Academy for its Khanmigo AI tool. The program directly affects public schools serving grades 6-12, requiring districts to use funds exclusively for Khanmigo licenses, associated teacher training, and secure class rostering systems approved by the state. Schools must annually evaluate Khanmigo's use and report metrics like student interactions, teacher usage, and impacts on learning outcomes to the legislature. A separate study by the Office of Learning Research will measure Khanmigo's effectiveness on student performance, with results due by April 2028.
SB 677 requires North Carolina to use state-owned property for childcare centers benefiting state employees and first responders. It mandates that new or renovated state buildings over $5 million with more than 250 workers include childcare or adult care centers, unless costs exceed 10% or delay projects by six months. The bill creates a $5 million pilot program to establish three onsite childcare centers for state employees using underutilized state property, prioritizing providers with fewer than five facilities and requiring apprenticeship partnerships with colleges. It also allocates $6 million for county grants to fund third-shift childcare for first responders in unused county buildings and directs community colleges and UNC system schools to study feasibility of onsite childcare programs by March 2026.
SB 678 requires North Carolina state agencies to explore using underutilized state-owned buildings for childcare centers, prioritizing state employees. It mandates that new or renovated state buildings costing over $5 million (with >250 workers) include onsite childcare or adult care centers, unless costs rise by 10% or delays exceed six months. The bill also establishes a pilot program funding three private childcare centers on unused state property, requiring contractors to partner with colleges for apprenticeship programs and covering renovation costs. It allocates $5 million for the program and sets reporting deadlines for feasibility studies and pilot outcomes. The law directly affects state employees seeking childcare, private childcare providers, and state property managers.
SB 663, the "End Menstrual Poverty Act," allocates $350,000 in one-time state funds to expand access to feminine hygiene products through North Carolina’s diaper banks and $1 million annually to fund a school-based grant program for feminine hygiene products. It directly affects low-income individuals and students who rely on diaper banks and school programs for essential hygiene items. The bill increases funding for existing distribution networks (diaper banks) and creates a recurring school grant program under state law. This provides concrete policy changes by boosting product availability in community and educational settings without altering eligibility or creating new requirements. The law takes effect July 1, 2025.
SB 680 creates the North Carolina Child Care Finance Agency to address the state's childcare shortage through targeted financing. The agency will provide loans and bonds for constructing or renovating childcare facilities, prioritizing small providers (under 10 facilities), high-quality licensed centers, and projects in high-need areas. It specifically supports faith-based organizations, businesses offering on-site childcare for employees, and encourages full-day care and workforce development partnerships. The bill directly affects childcare providers, employers, and families by expanding affordable, accessible childcare options across North Carolina.
SB 682 appropriates $6.5 million in one-time state funds for capital improvements at the Charlotte Nature Museum, operated by Discovery Place, Inc. The bill allocates $1.5 million specifically for completing sidewalks, parking lots, and electric vehicle charging stations across the museum property, and $5 million for the Tree Canopy Walk project, including its construction, safety features, accessibility upgrades, and educational exhibits. These funds are designated for the 2025-2026 fiscal year and will directly support physical infrastructure and visitor experience enhancements at the museum. The project benefits the museum's operations and the public who visit the facility.
SB 687, the NC Land and Wildlife Act, allocates $5 million each for four key conservation initiatives in North Carolina's 2025-2026 budget. It funds expanded monitoring and cash incentives for Chronic Wasting Disease (CWD) in deer, establishes habitat restoration grants for northern bobwhite quail (up to $5,000 per landowner), and creates red wolf conservation programs including habitat grants for landowners ($10,000) and tourism promotion. The bill also modernizes hunting and fishing licenses with age-based fees, multi-generational family discounts, and installment payment options. These changes directly affect wildlife populations, private landowners participating in conservation, hunters/fishers through license adjustments, and rural communities through tourism opportunities.
SB 722 creates the Online Safety Division within North Carolina’s Department of Justice, the Cyberbullying Unit at the State Bureau of Investigation, and an Online Child Safety Commission. It directly affects major digital platforms with over 5 million users in North Carolina and $25 million in annual revenue, requiring them to implement parental notification systems, disable manipulative design features ("dark patterns"), and provide robust privacy tools for children. Platforms must submit annual Child Impact Assessments detailing risks to minors, limit data collection for children, prohibit targeted advertising, and default to strict privacy settings. The law authorizes civil penalties of up to $500,000 per violation for noncompliance, with funding of $5 million for 2025-2026 allocated to establish these new state units.
SB 712, the "Caring for Our Caregivers Act," provides two key benefits for specific frontline workers. First, it exempts income earned by qualifying workers (including firefighters, EMTs, law enforcement, child care staff, teachers, and corrections officers) from North Carolina's state income tax. Second, it allocates $165 million annually to fund subsidized child care for families where at least one parent works in one of these qualifying roles, with priority given to child care workers. These provisions apply to taxable years beginning January 1, 2025, and the child care program starts July 1, 2025, for workers earning under $125,000 annually and working at least 30 hours weekly. The bill targets direct financial relief for essential service workers facing high childcare costs.
SB 726 allocates $9.5 million in one-time Highway Fund money for the planning and design of the Westmoreland Road Interchange at Interstate 77 Exit 27 in Cornelius. This bill directly affects residents and commuters in Cornelius by funding the initial design phase of the interchange project. The funds are designated for the 2025-2026 fiscal year and become effective July 1, 2025. The bill does not cover construction costs, only the planning and design work for the interchange.
SB 715 appropriates $500,000 to create a grant program for North Carolina community colleges. The program provides up to $20,000 per college to upgrade equipment and facilities needed to produce student ID cards that meet state voting requirements (G.S. 163-166.16). It directly affects community colleges that lack voter-acceptable student IDs, removing financial barriers to providing these cards. Colleges must submit plans for fund use by August 15, 2025, and the State Board of Elections must approve the IDs before they can be used for voting.
