HB 936 modifies North Carolina's laws governing telephone solicitations to specifically address robocalls and spam text messages. The bill defines "robocall" to include artificial or prerecorded voice messages, ringless voicemails, and scam texts, and applies new restrictions to "robocallers." It prohibits robocalls before 8:00 A.M. or after 9:00 P.M., forbids intimidating language, and prevents misleading caller identification. Additionally, it clarifies the requirements for "prior express written consent" needed for solicitors to contact individuals on the "Do Not Call" Registry, stipulating conditions for this consent.
This bill changes how local elections are held in the Town of Norlina, North Carolina, by moving them from odd-numbered years to even-numbered years. It also updates the town's charter to require that the mayor and most board members serve four-year terms instead of the previous two-year terms. To make this transition smooth, the law extends the current terms of officials whose time would have ended in 2027 and sets up a specific schedule where some board seats are filled for two years while others are filled for four years until the full four-year cycle is established.
HB 1113 extends a ban on new shellfish and aquaculture leases in the New Hanover County area until July 1, 2026. This restriction applies to any lease applications received by the state but not approved before July 1, 2019, covering a specific coastal zone defined by geographic coordinates and landmarks. The bill also allocates $10,000 to fund public education and notifications about this extension. Finally, the law takes effect on July 1, 2026, and will govern how the Department of Environmental Quality reviews future lease requests.
This bill allows the City of Winston-Salem to delegate the authority for approving zoning changes directly to its planning board, rather than requiring a final decision from the city council. Under this new process, the planning board would conduct hearings and make the final ruling on rezoning requests, though the city council must still establish rules for appeals and review. The legislation applies only to Winston-Salem and takes effect immediately upon becoming law.
This bill removes the current prohibition on building hardened structures like seawalls and bulkheads along North Carolina's coast, allowing property owners and developers to construct them. Instead of an outright ban, the legislation requires the state Commission to create rules that permit these projects only if they do not cause significant harm to private property or public beaches, while also weighing the benefits of protecting homes and infrastructure. To support this change, the bill appropriates $850,000 for a university research group to update the state's coastal management plan, which will assess erosion risks and recommend maintenance schedules for inlets. The new regulations will take effect in September 2026, applying to any construction applications submitted on or after that date.
This bill requires cities in Iredell County to obtain approval from the Board of County Commissioners before annexing specific agricultural, forest, or horticultural lands that are not currently within the city's planning jurisdiction. The new rule applies to properties enrolled in present-use value taxation within the last three years and mandates that the county planning department first confirm whether zoning these areas for residential use would exceed the county's current public school capacity by more than 100%. If the annexation would strain school capacity, the county commissioners must approve the deal, and the city council can only proceed if it agrees to pay the county enough money to restore school capacity to compliance levels. The legislation takes effect on July 1, 2026, and only applies to annexation petitions received on or after that date.
HB 657, the "Duke's Rescue Act," sets minimum care standards for domestic dogs and cats in North Carolina, directly affecting pet owners and caretakers. The bill requires owners to provide adequate food, water, shelter, space, exercise, and veterinary treatment, with detailed definitions (e.g., shelter must protect from extreme weather like temperatures above 85°F or below 32°F). Exceptions are included for activities like hunting, herding livestock, and agricultural work, where certain standards do not apply. This law establishes concrete, measurable requirements for animal welfare without specifying enforcement mechanisms.
This North Carolina bill requires all private employers with 25 or more employees to use the federal E-Verify system to check the work authorization of every new hire. It mandates that state and local government agencies also comply with these verification rules and allows employers to avoid penalties if they can prove they acted in good faith and did not knowingly accept fraudulent documents. The legislation establishes a 30-day grace period for employers to fix minor compliance errors and increases fines for repeat offenders while protecting workers who report suspected violations from retaliation. Additionally, it grants the state labor commissioner the authority to conduct random or risk-based audits of employers and provides funding to support enforcement efforts.
This bill creates a pilot program allowing the construction of permanent shoreline stabilization structures, such as sheet pile walls, at specific locations across North Carolina where oceanfront homes face immediate danger from erosion. Under the program, local governments or homeowners associations must fully fund these projects, obtain all necessary permits, and post a financial bond to cover future removal costs, while being temporarily exempt from certain state restrictions that usually prohibit such structures. A state research Collaboratory will evaluate potential sites based on erosion severity, scientific value, and economic impact, and will monitor the projects to assess their effectiveness before submitting results to state officials. Additionally, the bill appropriates $850,000 to update the state's Beach and Inlet Management Plan, which will catalog erosion concerns and recommend a schedule for maintaining navigation channels and beaches.
HB 1102, known as the Fuel Gas Safety Act, requires landlords in North Carolina to install and maintain fuel gas detectors in any room containing appliances powered by propane, natural gas, or liquefied petroleum gas. The bill mandates that these detectors be operational at the start of each tenancy, with landlords responsible for replacing batteries and repairing or replacing units upon written notice of defects. It also extends similar safety requirements to commercial buildings and public higher education facilities, while allowing security deposits to cover damage to these devices. Penalties of up to $500 per violation may be imposed on landlords who fail to comply with the new installation and maintenance rules.
This bill directs the North Carolina Human Trafficking Commission to create a new digital reporting and response system to help identify and address suspected human trafficking cases. The system will allow the public and professionals to submit anonymous tips through various channels, such as mobile apps or text messages, and will use artificial intelligence to prioritize reports based on their severity before routing them to the appropriate authorities. Additionally, the legislation clarifies that third-party contractors must provide human trafficking awareness training to their employees and allocates state funds to support the Cleveland County Sheriff's Office in its anti-trafficking task force.
This bill establishes an Interstate Compact for School Psychologists in North Carolina, allowing licensed professionals to practice in other participating states without facing repetitive licensing requirements. The legislation creates a commission to oversee the agreement and defines specific rules for mobility, including provisions for military families and standards for professional conduct. Additionally, the bill allocates funds to support a virtual training program for school psychologists. By streamlining the licensure process, the measure aims to increase the availability of qualified mental health services in schools across member states.
