This bill authorizes $150 million annually for fiscal years 2026 through 2031 to fund fundamental plant biology research at the National Science Foundation. The funds will be distributed through competitive grants to universities, nonprofit groups, private companies, and government agencies for research on plant and microbial biology relevant to agriculture, food, and biotechnology. The legislation also updates the legal definition of a nonprofit organization within the NSF's governing statute to align with current tax code requirements.
This bill, titled the Working Americans' Tax Cut Act, proposes two main tax changes: it would create an alternative maximum tax rate of 25.5% for individuals earning less than 175% of a cost-of-living exemption (approximately $46,000 for single filers), and it would impose a progressive surcharge on high-income taxpayers earning over $1 million. The alternative tax would cap the total tax liability for low- and middle-income earners at 25.5% of their income above a basic living threshold, while the surcharge would add 5%, 10%, and 12% taxes on income brackets above $1 million, $2 million, and $5 million respectively. Both provisions would apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2025, and include inflation adjustments based on the Consumer Price Index.
This bill establishes a federal program to create at least two bioindustrial technology maturation facilities by 2030, which will serve as shared research and testing centers for developing biotechnology products that enhance energy security. These facilities will provide precommercial-scale testing, pilot production, and workforce training for companies and researchers working with biological systems to manufacture materials and products, with locations chosen to support diverse regional needs and supply chains. The legislation defines key terms related to biomanufacturing and waste streams, mandates collaboration with industry and academic partners, and authorizes $225.5 million in funding from 2026 through 2030 to support these efforts.
This bill, known as the State Veterans Homes Inspection Simplification Act, would allow certain State Veterans Homes that are already certified by the Department of Veterans Affairs to be automatically considered compliant with Medicare and Medicaid nursing home standards. Under this proposal, facilities meeting specific VA inspection and certification requirements would not need to undergo separate reviews by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, reducing duplication of effort. The legislation maintains oversight by requiring the VA to submit its inspection standards for review every two years, allowing CMS to conduct targeted surveys or complaints investigations, and mandating public reporting of inspection data on the Nursing Home Care Compare website. A Government Accountability Office report would be required three years after enactment to evaluate the bill's impact on survey efficiency, enforcement outcomes, and resident care quality.
This bill requires all motor carriers (including subcontractors and owner-operators) transporting Department of Defense freight to certify they are not owned/controlled by, or have significant business ties to, entities on the U.S. list of Chinese military companies (per Section 1260H of the 2021 Defense Authorization Act). It also creates a mandatory "Secure Defense Freight Carrier Registry" managed by the FMCSA and DoD, which carriers must join to bid on DoD contracts. To qualify, carriers must pass vetting for ties to Chinese military entities or other foreign adversaries, meet driver security standards, and undergo biennial reviews. The registry becomes mandatory one year after enactment, with false certifications risking contract suspension or fines.
HCONRES 78 is a symbolic resolution designating March 10, 2026, as "Abortion Provider Appreciation Day" to honor abortion providers and staff. It recognizes their work amid rising violence, clinic closures, and abortion restrictions following the Dobbs decision, citing threats and challenges faced by providers. The resolution expresses congressional support for providers' safety and access to abortion care, condemning policies that restrict access. It does not create new laws or alter existing policies - it solely affirms Congress’s stance through a symbolic gesture. This is a procedural resolution focused on recognition, not policy change.
HRES 1114 is a ceremonial resolution recognizing the 114th anniversary of the Girl Scouts of the United States of America (founded March 12, 1912). It formally celebrates the organization’s mission of building girls’ courage, confidence, and character through programs focused on leadership, STEM, community service, and inclusive spaces. The resolution specifically honors Girl Scouts who earned the Gold Award in 2025 and encourages continued support for their work in developing future women leaders. As a non-binding resolution, it has no legal effect but serves as a symbolic expression of congressional appreciation for the Girl Scouts’ community impact.
HRES 1112 is a symbolic resolution supporting March as "Deep Vein Thrombosis and Pulmonary Embolism Awareness Month" to raise public awareness about these preventable conditions. It directly affects the general public, especially high-risk groups like cancer patients, postpartum individuals, and those with mobility issues, by promoting education on DVT and PE prevention. The resolution has no policy or funding mechanisms - it simply expresses congressional support for awareness efforts and recognizes the significance of addressing these conditions that cause an estimated 60,000-100,000 U.S. deaths annually. As a non-binding resolution, it does not create new laws or alter existing policies.
This bill, known as the Fair Wages for Home Care Workers Act, would change federal labor rules to require overtime pay and minimum wage protections for certain babysitters who currently do not receive these benefits. It specifically targets casual babysitting jobs that are irregular or intermittent and not performed by individuals whose primary occupation is babysitting. The law would also clarify that trained medical professionals like nurses and home health aides remain exempt from these new requirements, ensuring the changes apply only to casual domestic caregivers. By amending the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, the bill aims to extend wage protections to a specific group of home care workers while maintaining existing exemptions for professional medical staff.
This bill, titled the Working Americans' Tax Cut Act, proposes two main tax changes: it creates an alternative maximum tax rate of 25.5% for low- and middle-income individuals earning less than 175% of a cost-of-living exemption, and it imposes a progressive surcharge on high-income individuals earning over $1 million. The low-income provision calculates taxes based on income above a living expense threshold that adjusts annually with inflation, while the high-income surcharge applies rates of 5%, 10%, and 12% to income brackets above $1 million, $2 million, and $5 million respectively. Both provisions use modified adjusted gross income as the base for calculations and apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2025. The bill would directly affect individual taxpayers by altering how their income is taxed under the Internal Revenue Code.
This bill, titled the Tariff Refunds for Working Families Act, would create a new tax credit for eligible individuals in 2026, providing $600 per adult and $600 per qualifying child. The credit is limited to taxpayers with adjusted gross income below $180,000 for joint filers, $120,000 for heads of household, and $90,000 for other filers. The legislation states that the revenue for these rebates would come from tariffs described as unlawful, including those imposed under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act. Payments would be issued rapidly after enactment, with no interest allowed on the refunds, and the bill includes provisions for coordinating payments with U.S. territories.
This bill, the Government Surveillance Reform Act of 2026, establishes new legal restrictions on how federal agencies collect, query, and retain data from Americans and people located in the United States for foreign intelligence purposes. Key provisions include banning warrantless searches of domestic communications, prohibiting the use of foreign intelligence surveillance to specifically target Americans ("reverse targeting"), and requiring warrants for accessing certain types of data like location information and web browsing records. The legislation also mandates stricter accuracy standards for surveillance applications, requires the destruction of unneeded data within five years, and creates new accountability measures for federal employees who violate these rules. Additionally, the bill enhances transparency by requiring detailed annual reports on surveillance activities and expands the ability of independent reviewers to access classified court documents.
