Sen. Heather Berghmans

Maddy summarySB 163 renames New Mexico's "geothermal electricity generation" tax credits to "geothermal energy production" credits and establishes a tiered credit system based on kilowatt-hour output. The credit rate starts at $0.015 per kilowatt-hour in the first operational year, increases to $0.04 by year six, then decreases over the next four years, with a yearly production cap of 200,000 megawatt-hours per facility. Total annual credits are capped at $55 million, including $11 million reserved for tribal and small businesses, and credits can be transferred to other taxpayers. This bill directly affects geothermal energy producers in New Mexico who own or hold an interest in geothermal facilities.

Maddy summarySB 92 creates a tax deduction for businesses selling construction materials and labor used in affordable multifamily housing projects in New Mexico. It directly affects developers and contractors building housing that qualifies as "affordable" (defined as units for households earning ≤80% of the area median income) and sold to qualifying grant recipients under the Affordable Housing Act. The deduction reduces taxable gross receipts for these specific sales until July 1, 2033, and requires the tax cost to be tracked in the state budget. The bill takes effect on July 1, 2026.

Maddy summarySB 7 allocates $20 million from the state general fund to the University of New Mexico's Health Sciences Center to increase pay for clinician faculty members. This funding is specifically for fiscal year 2027, with any unused portion reverting to the state general fund. The bill directly affects clinicians who hold faculty positions at UNM's health sciences programs, such as physicians and nurses teaching in medical or nursing education. The key provision is a one-time appropriation to address compensation, without creating new ongoing state obligations.

Maddy summarySB 79 allocates $2 million from the state general fund to New Mexico's Department of Health for mosquito surveillance, prevention, and control efforts during fiscal years 2027 and 2028. The bill specifically allows the Department to distribute up to $1.5 million in grants to local governments and state educational institutions for mosquito-related projects. Any unspent funds by the end of 2028 must return to the general fund. This is a funding measure, not a new policy, directly supporting public health agencies and local entities managing mosquito risks.

Maddy summaryThis New Mexico bill (SB 17) requires gun dealers to implement security measures like alarms, reinforced doors, and video surveillance to prevent thefts, and mandates background checks for employees handling firearms. It prohibits sales of "extremely dangerous weapons" (including certain .50 caliber rifles and modified semiautomatic firearms) and requires dealers to report crime gun traces, multiple sales, and thefts. Dealers must also maintain detailed records and post safety notices for firearm purchasers. The bill passed the Senate in February 2026 but remains pending in the House.

Maddy summaryHB 251 creates the New Homes Development Program under New Mexico's Mortgage Finance Authority to provide homebuyer assistance. It offers up to $10,000 per qualifying homebuyer to purchase a newly occupied home (with a certificate of occupancy issued within 12 months) through direct disbursement at the time of purchase. The program requires annual reporting starting in 2027 on grants awarded and program recommendations, and appropriates $30 million from the general fund for fiscal years 2027-2029, with unused funds reverting to the general fund by 2029. This directly affects first-time homebuyers meeting eligibility criteria who purchase recently built homes in New Mexico.

Maddy summaryHB 162 creates a new crime of "negligent homicide by vehicle" (a fourth-degree felony) for causing death while violating reckless driving laws. It increases penalties for homicide by vehicle under the influence or with prior DWI convictions (adding four years per prior DWI within 10 years). The bill also allocates $250,000 for a statewide public education campaign on reckless driving, funded from the general fund for fiscal year 2027. This legislation directly affects drivers who cause death or injury through reckless or impaired driving. It modifies existing criminal penalties without changing the underlying reckless driving statute.

Maddy summaryHB 89 establishes a new computer science teaching endorsement in New Mexico, allowing educators to teach computer science at all grade levels. To qualify, teachers must meet one of several requirements, including 15 college credits in computer science, two years of industry experience, or 60 hours of relevant professional development. The bill appropriates $250,000 for quantum computing-focused professional development to support teachers seeking or maintaining this endorsement. This requirement directly affects current and future New Mexico teachers who wish to add computer science to their teaching license.

Maddy summarySB 91 requires New Mexico municipalities to retain all fines collected from traffic violations (like speeding or red light offenses) instead of sending them to the state. It caps these fines at $100 per violation and mandates that cities with over 200,000 residents send half of the net collected revenue to the state general fund, while keeping the rest for local traffic safety programs and administrative costs. Smaller cities follow similar rules but without specific vendor fee deductions. The bill also requires annual audits to ensure proper fund usage and adds clear hearing options for drivers contesting violations.

Maddy summaryHB 62 renames New Mexico's geothermal electricity generation tax credits to "geothermal energy production" credits and establishes a tiered credit system based on kilowatt-hour output. It provides tax credits ranging from $0.015 to $0.035 per kWh (increasing over the first five years then decreasing), capped at 200,000 megawatt-hours per facility annually. The bill limits total annual credits to $55 million, reserving $11 million for tribal and small businesses, and allows credit transfers between taxpayers. This directly affects geothermal energy producers in New Mexico who own facilities generating electricity from geothermal resources.