Sen. Andrew Zwicker

Maddy summaryThis bill establishes New Jersey's "John R. Lewis Voter Empowerment Act," which sets new standards to protect voting rights. It requires courts to interpret election laws liberally in favor of voters, particularly protecting racial, color, and language-minority groups (defined as "protected classes"), ensuring their equal access to voting and registration. The Attorney General is designated as the chief enforcer to investigate violations, issue guidance, and litigate cases related to voting rights under this law. Key provisions include prohibiting unnecessary voting barriers and mandating that election policies be narrowly tailored to serve compelling government interests.

Maddy summaryThis bill (S 1673) requires all electric transmission owners in New Jersey (including utility companies that operate power lines) to join and transfer control of their transmission facilities to approved regional transmission entities. These entities must be FERC-approved, separate transmission control from power generation, minimize duplicate charges ("rate pancaking"), improve grid reliability, and maintain independent governance. The law aims to create a more competitive electricity market by preventing multiple fees for the same power delivery and ensuring fair access to transmission infrastructure. The bill is pending before the New Jersey Senate and would take effect immediately if enacted.

Maddy summaryThis bill exempts small portable solar devices (under 1,200 watts) from standard utility requirements. It directly affects homeowners using these devices, which connect via standard 120V outlets and meet electrical safety standards. Key provisions remove the need for interconnection agreements, net metering program rules, utility approval, or fees. Utilities cannot charge for these devices or require additional equipment beyond what’s built-in. The bill also shields utilities from liability for customer use of these devices.

Maddy summaryS 2338, the "Climate Superfund Act," imposes strict liability on fossil fuel companies responsible for over one billion metric tons of covered greenhouse gas emissions during 1995-2026 (the "covered period"). It requires these companies to pay compensatory damages into a state fund managed by the Department of Environmental Protection (DEP). The collected funds will finance climate change adaptation projects - such as flood protection, infrastructure upgrades, and heat-resilient housing - as defined in the bill. This legislation directly affects major fossil fuel extraction and refining entities operating in New Jersey during the covered period, establishing a new cost recovery program without requiring proof of negligence.

Maddy summaryThis bill updates New Jersey's parole system by clarifying when incarcerated individuals can be released and how future release dates are determined. It requires the parole board to provide specific reasons for denying parole, including evidence for subjective decisions, and mandates that denied parolees be given a scheduled date for their next hearing. Additionally, the bill adjusts how future eligibility dates are calculated by considering the severity of the offense and the offender's history, while also outlining stricter conditions for issuing arrest warrants for parole violations.

Maddy summaryThis bill restructures the governance of New Jersey's State Health Benefits Program by creating a new 13-member State Health Benefits Commission. The commission will include existing state officials, representatives from local and higher education employers, and members appointed by various public employee unions, including specific seats for police and firefighters. It also establishes a process for selecting an independent expert to advise on health plan design while ensuring the commission operates with a majority vote requirement. The legislation mandates that commission members serve without pay but receive expense reimbursement, and it requires the commission to publish an annual financial report for public review.

Maddy summaryThis bill imposes three new fees on private prison operators in New Jersey. Operators with government contracts must pay 8% of the contract value annually, while all operators must pay $15 per inmate per day detained at their facility. Non-S corporation operators must also pay a 3% surtax on their taxable income. Revenue from these fees will fund two programs: legal services for detained and deported individuals, and community initiatives including food security, housing, job training, and youth mentorship.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires all scrap metal businesses in New Jersey to conduct quarterly audits of their records to ensure prohibited items are not present on-site. It also mandates that businesses reduce fire risks by either employing fire suppression-trained staff or contracting with such personnel, and installing/maintaining remotely operable on-site fire suppression systems. Businesses have five years (until the first day of the 60th month after enactment) to install the required fire suppression systems. The bill directly affects scrap metal businesses operating in New Jersey and updates existing safety regulations under current law.

Maddy summaryThis bill allows municipalities to approve converting vacant or underused office parks and retail centers into mixed-use developments (combining housing, shops, and services) without requiring special zoning variances. It applies to properties meeting specific criteria: at least 50,000 sq ft for office parks or 15,000 sq ft for retail centers with 25%+ vacancy for 18+ months, plus evidence of active marketing efforts. Key requirements include dedicating at least 20% of new housing units to affordable tiers (with 50% low-income and 13% very-low income), ensuring multiple non-industrial uses, and complying with existing mixed-use zoning standards. The bill directly affects developers, property owners, and local planning boards by streamlining approvals for repurposing declining commercial properties.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires owners of multi-unit buildings with three or more floors (excluding cooperatives, condos, or certain common-interest properties) to give priority to senior citizens or disabled residents who want to move to a lower floor within the same building, maintaining the same bedroom count. Qualifying residents get first refusal over new applicants and other residents seeking lower-floor units. Owners must post a sign explaining this priority policy, and existing affordability or income restrictions remain in place. The law applies only to non-exempt buildings and takes effect immediately.