Rep. Tom Cole

Maddy summaryThe Strengthening Tribal Families Act of 2023 requires U.S. states receiving federal child welfare funding to explicitly comply with the Indian Child Welfare Act (ICWA) of 1978. It amends federal law to mandate that state child welfare agencies follow ICWA standards in cases involving Native American children, including timely tribal notice and proper placement decisions. The bill establishes specific metrics for measuring compliance, such as tracking how often courts return cases for insufficient "active efforts" and documenting foster care or adoption placements. States must submit biennial reports to Congress on their progress, and a new federal process will develop standardized compliance assessment tools by 2024. This directly affects state child welfare agencies, tribal organizations, and Native American families involved in custody proceedings.

Maddy summaryThe Strengthening Tribal Families Act of 2023 requires state child welfare agencies to comply with the Indian Child Welfare Act of 1978 (ICWA) in all cases involving Native American children. It amends federal child welfare laws to mandate specific ICWA compliance measures in state plans, such as timely tribal notice in custody cases and proper foster care placements. The bill establishes a system for measuring state compliance, tracking factors like identification of Indian children and court decisions on parental rights. States must submit biennial reports to Congress on their progress in meeting these requirements.

Maddy summaryHR 3387, the No Surprise Bills for New Moms Act, requires health insurance plans and employers to automatically cover newborns for 30 days after birth for any services the plan normally covers, without requiring prior enrollment. This directly affects new parents (including fathers) and their newborns, preventing unexpected bills during the initial post-birth period. The bill also mandates a 60-day special enrollment period to formally add the baby to the plan and requires insurers to notify parents immediately if a claim is filed for an unenrolled newborn. These provisions apply to both employer-sponsored and private health insurance plans.

Maddy summaryThis bill establishes a new workplace violence prevention standard for healthcare and social service workers. It requires employers in covered facilities - including hospitals, nursing homes, mental health clinics, and social service settings - to develop and implement comprehensive prevention plans with specific requirements. These plans must include risk assessments, hazard prevention measures, employee training on violence prevention, and procedures for reporting and investigating violent incidents. The bill also amends Medicare regulations to require compliance with these standards for hospitals and skilled nursing facilities receiving Medicare funds.

Maddy summaryThis bill would require Medicare to cover FDA-approved blood tests that screen for multiple cancers simultaneously (like breast, lung, or colorectal cancer) for beneficiaries. It directly affects Medicare recipients aged 65+ who could access these new screenings once per year, without prior authorization. The key provision adds "multi-cancer early detection screening tests" to Medicare's covered services under Part B, defining them as blood tests analyzing cell-free DNA, while maintaining existing coverage for standard screenings like mammograms. The bill does not change current coverage for individual cancer screenings but ensures Medicare keeps pace with new medical technology.

Maddy summaryHR 1666 extends deadlines for ambulance service reimbursement rules under Medicare. It amends Section 1834(l) of the Social Security Act by changing dates from 2025 to 2028 in two specific provisions: paragraph (12)(A) and paragraph (13)(A). This delay gives ambulance providers additional time to adjust to existing Medicare payment rules. The bill directly affects Medicare-certified ambulance services and the patients relying on ground ambulance care covered by Medicare.

Maddy summaryThe HELLPP Act (HR 1634) amends Medicaid to recognize doctors of podiatric medicine (podiatrists) as physicians, enabling them to be reimbursed for services under Medicaid starting January 1, 2024. It also clarifies Medicare’s documentation requirements for therapeutic shoes for people with diabetes, mandating specific written certifications from a managing physician and a podiatrist to confirm medical necessity. These changes directly affect patients with foot conditions, especially those with diabetes, by improving access to podiatrist-provided care and coverage for therapeutic shoes. The bill includes a separate provision strengthening Medicaid program integrity through continuous levies on provider payments, but this does not alter patient coverage. All key provisions take effect on January 1, 2024.

Maddy summaryThe Countering Economic Coercion Act of 2023 authorizes the President to provide economic support to U.S. allies and partners affected by economic coercion from foreign adversaries. Key provisions include reducing tariffs on goods from affected countries, expediting export licenses, and requesting foreign aid, all while requiring coordination with allied nations. The bill mandates presidential consultation with Congress before taking action and establishes a 45-day congressional review period for these measures. This legislation aims to strengthen international partnerships while creating new opportunities for U.S. businesses and workers.

Maddy summaryThis bill repeals specific provisions from the Affordable Care Act and its 2010 amendment that restricted certain physician referrals to hospitals under Medicare. It directly affects hospitals and physicians who previously faced limitations on referring Medicare patients to facilities they owned or had financial ties with. The key mechanism restores the original rules that allowed such referrals without the prior restrictions, effectively undoing the 2010 changes. This is a procedural change to existing law, not a new policy.

Maddy summaryThe Bipartisan Social Security Commission Act of 2023 establishes a 13-member commission to develop long-term solutions for Social Security solvency. The commission, appointed with bipartisan representation from Congress and experts, must submit recommendations within one year for ensuring the solvency of the Federal Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund and the Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund for at least 75 years. Congress must then expedite consideration of these recommendations through a special "approval bill" with strict time limits and no amendments. This bill directly affects future Social Security policy decisions by creating a structured process for addressing the program's financial sustainability.