Criminal Justice (Probation & Parole)

in committee · Michigan · House Aug 27, 2026

HB 6260: Crimes: criminal sexual conduct; penalties for criminal sexual conduct in the first degree; modify.

Michigan House Bill 6260 amends the state penal code to modify the legal definition of first-degree criminal sexual conduct and establish stricter sentencing guidelines for offenders. The bill expands the list of aggravating circumstances that elevate a crime to this most serious level, specifically including acts committed by school employees, volunteers, or child care providers who use their professional status to gain access to victims aged 13 to 15. It also broadens the definition of force and coercion to include situations where an actor uses medical treatment unethically or overcomes a victim through concealment or surprise. Regarding penalties, the bill mandates that anyone convicted of first-degree criminal sexual conduct must receive lifetime electronic monitoring in addition to their prison sentence. It increases the minimum prison term for adults who commit these acts against children under 13 and imposes a mandatory life sentence without parole for repeat offenders who have previously been convicted of similar crimes against young children.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeBill expands aggravating circumstances and establishes stricter sentencing guidelines for first-degree criminal sexual conduct, increasing mandatory penalties.85% confidence

Sub-Topics Corrections Probation & Parole Sentencing

Track

in committee · Michigan · House Sep 1, 2026

HB 6276: Corrections: parole; period of parole for certain offenses; modify. Amends sec. 42 of 1953 PA 232 (MCL 791.242).

Michigan House Bill 6276 amends the state's corrections code to modify parole eligibility for specific serious crimes. The bill establishes a minimum five-year parole period for offenses including murder, actual forcible rape, armed robbery, kidnapping, extortion, and nighttime breaking and entering of an occupied dwelling, unless the remaining sentence is shorter than that timeframe. Additionally, it mandates that prisoners sentenced under specific provisions of the Michigan penal code must receive life parole rather than a fixed-term release.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeThe bill extends the mandatory parole period for serious offenses, which restricts early release and strengthens punitive sentencing structures.85% confidence

Sub-Topics Probation & Parole Violent Crime

Track

in committee · Michigan · House Apr 30, 2026

HB 5915: Criminal procedure: sentencing; mandatory sentencing for certain crimes in the sex offender registration act; require. Amends sec. 9 of 1994 PA 295 (MCL 28.729).

HB 5915 amends Michigan's Sex Offender Registration Act to clarify the criminal penalties for individuals who willfully violate registration requirements. The bill establishes a tiered sentencing system where first-time offenders face up to four years in prison or a $2,000 fine, while those with one prior violation could be sentenced to life imprisonment or at least seven years, and repeat offenders could receive life sentences or at least ten years. Additionally, the legislation specifies that courts must revoke probation or youthful trainee status, and parole boards must rescind parole for individuals who willfully break the law, while also allowing violations to be prosecuted in the judicial district where the person lived, actually resides, or was arrested.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeBill increases mandatory sentences and expands criminal penalties for sex offender registration violations, restricting judicial discretion and enhancing punishment.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Corrections Probation & Parole Sentencing

Track

passed both · Michigan · House Jun 10, 2026

HB 5831: Crimes: terrorism; penalties for acts of terrorism; modify. Amends sec. 543f of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.543f). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5830'26

This bill modifies the penalties for the crime of terrorism in Michigan by updating the language in the state penal code. It directly affects individuals charged with knowingly and premeditated acts of terrorism, ensuring the statute clearly mandates life imprisonment without parole if the act results in death. The legislation also maintains existing provisions that allow for a fine of up to $100,000 or a prison term of at least 25 years for other terrorism-related convictions. These changes aim to clarify the legal consequences for those convicted of terrorism under current laws.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeBill increases mandatory minimum sentences and eliminates parole for terrorism, expanding criminal penalties and restricting judicial discretion.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Corrections Probation & Parole

Track

in committee · Michigan · Senate Apr 16, 2026

SB 902: Criminal procedure: probation; probation for certain criminal sexual conduct violations; prohibit. Amends sec. 1, ch. XI of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 771.1).

SB 902 modifies Michigan's criminal procedure laws by establishing a mandatory supervision fee for individuals placed on probation after a sentence is delayed. Specifically, the bill requires courts to order a fee of $30 per month, or $60 per month if electronic monitoring is used, for up to 12 months of delay. This fee is collected by the Department of Corrections and is intended to cover supervision costs while the defendant awaits final sentencing. The legislation applies to adults facing various felony and misdemeanor charges but excludes juveniles and allows courts to waive the fee for indigent defendants.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeBill imposes mandatory financial fees on defendants awaiting sentencing, increasing the financial burden and restricting economic rights.85% confidence

Sub-Topics Corrections Probation & Parole Sentencing

Track

in committee · Michigan · Senate Mar 25, 2026

SB 737: Corrections: parole; certain parole terms; amend. Amends sec. 34 of 1953 PA 232 (MCL 791. 234).

SB 737 changes parole eligibility rules for Michigan prisoners serving life sentences who do not fall under automatic exclusion (e.g., murder convictions). It requires these prisoners to serve 10 years (for crimes committed before October 1, 1992) or 15 years (for crimes on or after that date) before becoming eligible for parole consideration. The bill also adds new procedures: annual parole board interviews after 10 years, file reviews at 15 years and every 5 years thereafter, and mandatory public hearings with parole board. These changes apply to life-sentence prisoners not covered by existing exceptions in Section 34(6) of Michigan’s Corrections Code.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeBill mandates 10-15 year minimums before parole eligibility for life-sentence prisoners, restricting parole access and adding procedural hurdles, aligning with 'restricts parole' indicators.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Probation & Parole Sentencing

Track

in committee · Michigan · House Jul 24, 2025

HB 4507: Crimes: penalties; mandatory life imprisonment for certain crimes in the public health code; modify for certain offenders. Amends sec. 17764 of 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.17764). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4506'25

HB 4507 amends Michigan's Public Health Code to require a mandatory life sentence without parole for individuals who sell mislabeled or contaminated drugs or devices with the intent to kill or cause serious harm to two or more people, if their actions result in death. This replaces the current maximum 15-year penalty for causing death through such violations under Section 17764 of the code. The bill specifically targets cases where the seller intended to harm multiple individuals, not general death resulting from misbranded products. The amendment is contingent on another bill (HB 4506) becoming law before taking effect.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeIncreases mandatory life without parole for drug sellers causing multiple deaths, replacing 15-year max penalty; aligns with indicators of harsher sentencing and reduced defendant rights.90% confidence

Sub-Topics Probation & Parole

Track

in committee · Michigan · House Jul 24, 2025

HB 4508: Crimes: penalties; mandatory life imprisonment for certain crimes in the penal code; modify for certain offenders. Amends secs. 16, 18, 200i, 204, 207, 209, 210, 211a, 316, 436, 520b & 543f of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.16 et seq.). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4506'25

HB 4508 amends Michigan's penal code to increase penalties for specific crimes involving drugs, biological/chemical substances, and explosives that result in death or serious harm. The bill mandates life imprisonment without parole for offenders convicted of certain violations that cause death, including cases where the crime was committed with intent to harm two or more people. Key provisions revise sections 16, 18, and 200i of the penal code to require this mandatory life sentence when offenses directly cause death, removing parole eligibility. It affects individuals convicted under these amended sections for crimes like adulterating drugs, distributing harmful substances, or using explosives. The changes apply to existing offenses, not new criminal acts.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeMandates life without parole for specific crimes, increasing penalties and expanding criminalization, opposing reform-focused criminal justice policies.90% confidence

Sub-Topics Probation & Parole

Track

in committee · Michigan · House Jun 25, 2025

HB 4667: Crimes: other; use of artificial intelligence to commit certain crimes; prohibit. Amends 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.1 - 750.568) by adding sec. 411y.

HB 4667 prohibits using artificial intelligence (AI) to commit crimes in Michigan. It makes it a felony to develop, deploy, or distribute AI systems with the intent to commit other crimes (8-year sentence), or to use AI to further such crimes (8-year sentence added to the underlying crime). The law also targets those who design or distribute AI systems knowing they will be used for criminal purposes (4-year sentence). It excludes law enforcement officers using AI in official duties and defines "AI system" broadly to include generative tools like chatbots, but excludes basic search engines or plug-ins. The bill would require mandatory prison terms with no parole or probation for violations.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeExpands criminalization by adding new felony offenses for AI-assisted crimes, increasing penalties (4-8 years), aligning with 'expands criminalization' indicator.95% confidence ✗ TechnologyOpposes TechnologyProhibits AI use for crimes, imposing felony penalties for development/deployment of AI intended for criminal purposes, restricting technology application.90% confidence

Sub-Topics Probation & Parole Artificial Intelligence

Track

in committee · Michigan · House Nov 4, 2025

HB 5174: Criminal procedure: probation; delayed sentence for domestic violence offenses; prohibit under certain circumstances. Amends sec. 1, ch. XI of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 771.1).

HB 5174 amends Michigan's probation law to prohibit courts from delaying sentences for defendants convicted of domestic violence offenses who have prior similar offenses, such as assault or domestic violence. The bill specifically blocks delayed sentencing under certain circumstances for repeat offenders in these cases, directly affecting individuals facing domestic violence or assault charges with prior convictions. Key provisions include requiring courts to impose supervision fees ($30/month without electronic monitoring, $60/month with it) for delayed sentences and defining "assaultive crime" and "interpersonal violence" to clarify coverage. The law also allows fee waivers for indigent defendants and specifies that these fees cannot overlap with existing supervision costs. This changes how courts handle probation eligibility for domestic violence cases without altering sentencing penalties.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeProhibits delayed sentencing for domestic violence repeat offenders, increasing mandatory sentencing requirements under criminal justice sentencing rules.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Domestic Violence Probation & Parole Sentencing

Track