Del. Robin Grammer

Maddy summaryHB 335 allows eligible community associations in Baltimore County to seek court orders to abate neighborhood nuisances (like blight or safety hazards) that harm residents. It redefines "community association" to require a minimum of 25 households, annual dues, and specific operational criteria, while clarifying that "local code violations" exclude rent escrow issues. The bill mandates 60 days of certified mail notice to property owners and the county code enforcement agency before legal action can begin, and removes a prior requirement for courts to set bond amounts for associations filing such cases. This directly affects community associations meeting the new definition and property owners where nuisances occur.

Maddy summaryHB 1350 amends Maryland law to allow out-of-state or federal/military/tribal court convictions of certain sexual offenses to count as prior convictions for sentencing enhancements. Specifically, it expands the definition of "prior conviction" under Section 3-308(d)(2)(ii) to include crimes that would qualify as fourth-degree sexual offenses in Maryland (such as those under sections 3-303, 3-304, or 3-307-3-310). This affects repeat sex offenders who have prior convictions from other jurisdictions, enabling prosecutors to seek increased penalties (up to 3 years in prison) for subsequent offenses. The law takes effect October 1, 2025, and applies to cases where the prior offense would have been a Maryland violation had it occurred here.

Maddy summaryHB 5 updates Maryland's criminal law to explicitly include artificial intelligence-generated images in the definition of "computer-generated image" under child pornography statutes. This means AI-created images that appear indistinguishable from real child abuse material - such as those adapted to look like actual minors - will now be covered under existing laws prohibiting possession or viewing of such content. The bill directly affects individuals who create, possess, or access these AI-generated images, applying the same penalties (up to 5 years in jail or $2,500 fine for misdemeanors) as real child pornography. It maintains exceptions for artistic works like drawings or cartoons and parental photos of children in non-exploitative contexts. The law aims to close a legal gap as AI technology advances, ensuring existing protections apply to digitally generated content.

Maddy summaryHB 188 prohibits Maryland state and local governments from contracting with entities owned, operated, or controlled by governments of countries subject to a federal arms embargo under the International Traffic in Arms Regulations. It requires the Board of Public Works to maintain a public list of such "scrutinized entities" and mandates that all bidders or contractors certify they are not on this list. The bill includes procedures for entities to contest inclusion on the list (with 90 days' notice and opportunity to provide evidence) and allows state agencies to report false certifications to the Attorney General for potential penalties. This applies to all state/local government procurement for goods or services, preempting conflicting local laws.

Maddy summaryThis bill establishes a 1-year-and-1-day deadline for law enforcement agencies to complete misconduct reviews and file administrative charges after becoming aware of an incident. Agencies must file charges within this timeframe for most cases, but if misconduct relates to a criminal investigation, the deadline begins only after criminal proceedings conclude (e.g., after a prosecutor declines charges or a case ends). The law applies to all police misconduct cases requiring administrative review under Maryland law. It aims to streamline accountability processes by setting clear, time-bound requirements for agencies.

Maddy summaryHB 130 reclassifies the offense of intercepting, disclosing, or using intercepted wire, oral, or electronic communications from a felony to a misdemeanor. It directly affects individuals who illegally intercept or disclose such communications, changing the penalty to up to 5 years in prison or a $10,000 fine (or both), instead of felony-level sanctions. The bill modifies Maryland’s existing law (Article 10, Section 402 of the Courts and Judicial Proceedings Code) by amending the penalty provisions without altering the core prohibitions. Note: The bill’s title mentions "statute of limitations," but the text does not address this; it solely changes penalty severity. The law takes effect October 1, 2025.

Maddy summaryHB 164 makes it a misdemeanor to fraudulently claim or possess residential property you don’t legally own or possess, targeting individuals who intend to defraud property owners. It establishes penalties of up to 90 days in jail or $500 for a first offense, increasing to 1 year or $2,500 for repeat violations within 2 years. Property owners can submit a sworn affidavit to a sheriff, who must then remove occupants found to be fraudulently occupying the property unless the occupant proves lawful possession. The bill explicitly states it does not affect existing civil wrongful detainer lawsuits under Maryland law. The law takes effect October 1, 2025.

Maddy summaryHB 210, the "Porch Piracy Act of 2025," prohibits the theft of mail or packages delivered by the U.S. Postal Service or commercial carriers. It defines "mail or package" as tangible items left for delivery and makes knowingly taking such items without the recipient's permission a felony punishable by up to 5 years in prison. The bill also allows courts to offer diversion programs for third or subsequent violations instead of jail time. This law directly affects individuals who steal mail or packages, aiming to criminalize what is commonly called "porch piracy." The bill takes effect October 1, 2025.

Maddy summaryHB 763 requires Maryland public and qualifying nonpublic schools to include age-appropriate material about human and sex trafficking awareness and prevention in health curricula for students in grades 6 through 8. This amendment to existing education law builds upon current sexual abuse and assault prevention programs by adding specific content about trafficking. The law mandates that this material be taught by trained instructors and integrated into standard health education. The policy change applies to all schools participating in the Nonpublic Schools Textbook and Technology Grants Program, effective July 1, 2025.

Maddy summaryHB 668 designates November 7 as "Victims of Communism Memorial Day" in Maryland, requiring the Governor to annually proclaim this day. The bill directs the Department of Legislative Services to send a copy of the act to the Victims of Communism Memorial Foundation in Washington, D.C. This ceremonial observance, effective October 1, 2025, does not impose new taxes or regulations but formally recognizes the historical impact of communist regimes. The legislation aligns with existing federal recognition of the day, as established by President Trump in 2017.