SF 636 expands Iowa's sales tax exemption to include all purchases of central office or transmission equipment used by telecommunications providers in their commercial services, removing the previous requirement that such equipment be "primarily" used for telecom purposes. This directly affects local exchange carriers, cable operators, municipal utilities, cooperatives, and other non-regulated telecom service providers. The key change modifies Code Section 423.3(47A) to make all qualifying equipment purchases tax-exempt, aligning with existing use tax exemptions under Section 423.6. The bill does not create new taxes or alter service requirements, only broadening the existing sales tax exemption scope.
SF 640 establishes the Iowa Major Events and Tourism Program to provide financial assistance to Iowa nonprofit organizations hosting tourism events like festivals, conventions, and sports competitions that generate significant economic impact. Eligible organizations must submit economic analyses showing projected hotel occupancy, attendee numbers (including out-of-state visitors), and revenue, and must cover at least 50% of event costs themselves. The program is funded with $15 million from sports wagering receipts for the 2025-2026 fiscal year, and it repeals related provisions of the existing sports tourism infrastructure program to prevent overlapping funding.
This bill extends Iowa's incentives for school district reorganization or dissolution through July 2030. It provides extra state funding to districts that share grades with other districts or merge, calculated as one-tenth of the percentage of a student's school day spent in another district. Districts receiving this "supplementary weighting" can use it for up to three years, with renewal requiring progress reports on reorganization plans. The bill applies to districts that initiate reorganization by 2030 and certify their plans to the state education department.
HF 960 expands Iowa's sales tax exemption to cover all purchases of central office or transmission equipment used by telecom companies providing commercial services, removing the prior requirement that such equipment be "primarily" used for those services. It directly affects local carriers, cable operators, municipal utilities, cooperatives, and other telecom providers that offer commercial telecommunications services. The key change broadens the existing tax exemption to include all qualifying equipment purchases, meaning these businesses will pay no sales tax on such equipment (and no use tax under Iowa law). This policy change simplifies the exemption without adding new regulations or costs to the state.
House File 1053 modifies fuel taxation policies, primarily affecting retail dealers of E-15 gasoline and producers of biodiesel. The bill extends the E-15 gasoline tax credit, delaying its repeal from January 2026 to January 2029. However, for calendar year 2028, the E-15 credit will be reduced from nine cents to four and a half cents per gallon and will no longer be refundable. Additionally, the bill increases the sales tax refund available to biodiesel producers from four cents to four and a half cents per gallon produced.
HF 1035 updates the regulation and taxation of tobacco products, specifically targeting heated tobacco products. The bill defines "heated tobacco product" and includes it within the existing definition of "cigarette" for certain regulatory purposes, such as sales and manufacturer obligations. It establishes a new tax rate of 3.4 cents per consumable unit of a heated tobacco product, which is half the tax rate applied to traditional cigarettes. Additionally, the bill exempts heated tobacco products from the 22% wholesale tax currently imposed on other tobacco products. Finally, it modifies the definition of "vapor product" to specifically include liquid nicotine.
HF 1050 modifies how certain aboveground storage tanks are assessed for property tax purposes. The bill specifies that aboveground storage tanks with a capacity of 91,000 gallons or less will no longer be assessed and taxed as real property, regardless of their use. This change directly affects property owners with such tanks and local taxing authorities. The bill takes effect upon enactment and applies retroactively to assessment years beginning on or after January 1, 2025.
HF 1000 establishes a veterans service organization grant program and fund under the Department of Veterans Affairs. This program provides matching funds to eligible veterans service organizations to help them employ staff. These staff members are specifically tasked with assisting veterans in filing claims. To receive a grant, organizations must demonstrate they have budgeted their own funds, and the bill initially appropriates $250,000 to the fund for the fiscal year starting July 1, 2025.
HF 872 proposes to amend the criteria for an enterprise to qualify as a "targeted small business" in Iowa. The bill directly affects small businesses that are majority-owned and operated by women, minority persons, service-disabled veterans, or persons with a disability. It increases the maximum annual gross income threshold for these businesses to qualify, raising it from less than $4 million to less than $10 million, averaged over the three preceding fiscal years. This change would allow more businesses to be recognized under the "targeted small business" designation.
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SF 628 allocates specific state transportation funds to renovate the Waterloo maintenance garage for Department of Transportation (DOT) employees. It directs money from the road use tax fund, primary road fund, and statutory allocations fund toward this facility upgrade. The bill directly affects DOT maintenance staff working at the Waterloo location by improving their workplace. Signed by the Governor in June 2025, it became law to fund this specific infrastructure project.