Sen. Jeff Merkley

Maddy summaryThis bill, titled the Restoring Overtime Pay Act of 2026, raises the minimum salary required for employees to be exempt from federal overtime pay rules, directly affecting workers classified as executive, administrative, or professional staff. It establishes a specific salary schedule that starts at $45,000 per week and increases annually to $75,000 by 2029, after which the threshold will automatically adjust to match the 55th percentile of national earnings for full-time salaried workers. Additionally, the legislation modifies the criteria for determining job duties, requiring that at least 20 percent of an employee's time be spent on executive or administrative tasks rather than the previous 40 percent standard. The law also mandates that the Bureau of Labor Statistics regularly publish earnings data and requires the Department of Labor to provide public notice before implementing any updated salary thresholds.

Maddy summaryThis Senate resolution expresses the non-binding opinion that federal laws regarding medication abortion should rely on scientific evidence rather than political influence. It specifically calls for the FDA to maintain its approval of mifepristone, a drug proven safe and effective over 25 years, and to allow patients to access it through telemedicine or mail-order pharmacies. The measure highlights that current restrictions disproportionately harm marginalized communities, including people of color, low-income individuals, and those in rural areas. By stating these points, the resolution aims to encourage policymakers to ensure equitable and transparent access to abortion care based on medical consensus.

Maddy summaryThe Scientific Integrity Act requires federal agencies that fund, conduct, or oversee research to create and enforce policies ensuring that scientific work remains free from political influence and misconduct. These policies must explicitly prohibit actions such as suppressing data, altering findings, or retaliating against individuals who share research results, while also guaranteeing employees the right to publish their work and participate in professional organizations. To oversee these rules, each agency must appoint a career Scientific Integrity Officer, provide regular ethics training to staff, and publicly report on complaints and policy changes. Additionally, the law mandates that personnel decisions and scientific conclusions be based on expertise and established scientific processes rather than ideology, with periodic reviews to ensure compliance.

Maddy summaryThe Extinction Prevention Act of 2026 establishes four separate conservation funds to provide financial assistance for protecting specific species of butterflies, plants, freshwater mussels, and desert fish. The Department of the Interior will manage these funds by issuing competitive grants to eligible applicants, such as state agencies, nonprofits, and research institutions, while prohibiting federal agencies from being the primary recipients of funding. Each fund is authorized to receive $5 million annually from 2027 through 2032 and includes provisions for accepting donations, investing earnings, and requiring annual reports to Congress on project progress and species status. The legislation prioritizes projects that focus on threatened or endangered species and those designed for long-term sustainability, with a requirement for local community consultation and support.

Maddy summaryThe Reproductive Health Care Accessibility Act aims to improve access to reproductive health services for individuals with disabilities by addressing barriers such as inaccessible facilities and a lack of provider training. The bill creates several new funding programs to train medical professionals on disability-specific needs, recruit more disabled students into reproductive health careers, and provide accessible educational materials to patients. It authorizes millions of dollars in grants over five years to support these workforce development initiatives and establishes a national center to offer technical assistance on accessible care standards. Additionally, the legislation funds a study to identify effective programs and coordinate efforts across federal, state, and local agencies to ensure equitable health outcomes.

Maddy summaryThis Senate resolution asks the President to make the release of five specific individuals detained in China a priority during future meetings with Chinese President Xi Jinping. The bill focuses on Pastor Jin Mingri, Pastor Gao Quanfu and his wife Pang Yu, Jimmy Lai, Dr. Gulshan Abbas, and Ekpar Asat, who are described as being held without fair trials or access to medical care. It urges the President to seek proof that these detainees are alive and have access to legal counsel, family contact, and necessary medical treatment. The measure reflects a bipartisan commitment to defending political and religious freedoms and addresses these cases as part of broader U.S. diplomatic relations with China.

Maddy summaryThe Let Kids Play Act prohibits private equity firms from investing in youth sports organizations and bans specific aggressive business tactics, such as imposing hidden fees, enforcing restrictive contracts, or seizing intellectual property from these entities. To enforce this, the bill designates any private equity firm currently invested in youth sports as a "vulture investor" unless they can prove they have never engaged in harmful practices, a certification that can be revoked at any time. If designated as a vulture investor, the firm must divest its ownership within two years, return all extracted profits and assets, and compensate for any debts or damages caused during its control. The Federal Trade Commission and the Department of Justice are empowered to oversee these divestitures, impose heavy fines for false certifications, and retain jurisdiction to ensure the organizations remain financially viable after the takeover.

Maddy summaryThe Universal School Meals Program Act of 2026 mandates that all children enrolled in participating schools receive free breakfast and free lunch, eliminating previous income-based eligibility requirements. The bill establishes specific funding rates for these meals, adjusts them annually for inflation, and requires states to disburse funds directly to selected schools. Additionally, the legislation prohibits schools from collecting unpaid meal debts from parents and forbids practices like segregating students or publicly identifying those who cannot pay. The act also expands summer food programs to include all children, updates poverty measurement standards for federal data, and extends free lunch eligibility to incarcerated juveniles in eligible detention centers.

Maddy summaryThis joint resolution directs the President to remove U.S. Armed Forces from hostilities against Iran that lack explicit congressional authorization, asserting Congress's constitutional war-declaring power. The measure applies only to ongoing military engagements within or against Iran and does not restrict defensive actions against attacks on the United States or its personnel. It permits continued intelligence gathering and defensive support for partner nations attacked by Iran since late February 2026, while requiring a formal declaration of war or specific statutory authorization for any future offensive military operations.

Maddy summaryThis joint resolution seeks to disapprove a rule proposed by the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection that would remove existing regulations on consumer credit offered to workers before they are paid. The bill directly affects lenders and financial institutions that provide credit to employees, aiming to maintain current Truth in Lending protections. If passed, the proposed withdrawal of the rule would not take effect, preserving the existing regulatory framework for advance compensation credit. The measure uses the Congressional Review Act process to block the specific regulatory change without altering other financial laws.