Sen. Margaret Wood Hassan

Maddy summaryThe POWER Act of 2025 amends the Stafford Act to help electric utilities recover from disasters more effectively. It allows utilities to combine hazard mitigation (like hardening infrastructure) with emergency power restoration efforts using federal disaster funds, and ensures that receiving emergency restoration aid doesn't block them from later qualifying for hazard mitigation assistance. This directly affects electric utilities that receive federal disaster relief under Section 403 of the Stafford Act. The changes apply only to funds appropriated after the bill's enactment.

Maddy summaryThe New England Coastal Protection Act prohibits the federal government from issuing new leases for oil and gas exploration, development, or production in the Outer Continental Shelf off the coasts of Maine, New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, and Connecticut. This bill directly affects energy companies seeking offshore drilling permits and the federal government, which would no longer be allowed to grant such leases. The key mechanism amends the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act to add a specific prohibition banning all new oil and gas leasing in the designated coastal states. The bill would prevent future oil and gas development in these waters but does not impact existing leases or operations.

Maddy summaryThe American Family Act creates a new monthly child tax credit that would provide $300 per month for each child under age 6 and $300 per month for each child age 6 and older, with income-based eligibility limits. The credit would be refundable, meaning it could be paid even if a family owes no income tax, and would replace the current annual child tax credit. The bill establishes income thresholds ($150,000 for joint filers) above which the credit begins to phase out, with full phase-out at $400,000 for joint filers. It also includes provisions for "presumptive eligibility" to allow for advance payments based on previous tax returns or government program data. The bill would terminate the existing annual child tax credit after 2024, replacing it with this monthly payment system.

Maddy summaryThis bill establishes the Department of Defense Office of Quantum Capabilities and Competition to lead all DoD quantum efforts, including research, development, and application of quantum sensing, computing, and communications technologies. It requires the Office to coordinate with other federal agencies on quantum work and mandates annual reports to Congress (starting one year after enactment) detailing U.S. quantum capabilities, comparisons with adversaries like China and Russia, and a 3- and 10-year plan to compete in national security quantum technology. The reports must include classified assessments of foreign quantum capabilities and specific strategies to close gaps and outpace competitors, particularly in quantum communications. The bill directly affects the Department of Defense and its coordination with other national security agencies.

Maddy summaryThe Cybersecurity Information Sharing Extension Act (S 1337) extends the expiration date of a key provision in the Cybersecurity Act of 2015 from 2025 to 2035. This provision enables private companies and government agencies to share cybersecurity threat information without legal liability. The extension ensures the current information-sharing framework remains active until 2035, providing ongoing legal certainty for participants. It directly affects organizations that rely on this program to enhance their cyber defense capabilities.

Maddy summaryThis bill increases tax incentives for residential and commercial biomass heating systems. It raises the energy efficient home improvement credit cap to $2,000 for certain biomass stoves/boilers and $10,000 for others, effective after 2025. It also creates a new 30% investment tax credit for qualifying "open-loop biomass heating property" (systems using biomass for space heating, hot water, or industrial heat) that meet specific efficiency (75% minimum), size (under 50 MMBtu), and emissions control requirements. These changes directly affect homeowners and businesses installing eligible biomass heating equipment by reducing their tax burden for qualifying purchases.

Maddy summaryThe Defense Quantum Acceleration Act of 2025 requires the Department of Defense (DoD) to accelerate the adoption of quantum information science technologies for military applications. It establishes a Principal Quantum Advisor to identify defense-specific quantum use cases, develop a 5-year strategic plan, and oversee transition from research to operations - prioritizing technologies at readiness level 5+ for rapid prototyping. The bill mandates a national quantum center ($20 million annually for 2025-2029), requires budget reviews for quantum activities, and strengthens U.S. and allied quantum supply chains. This directly affects DoD components, military branches, research labs, and defense contractors working on quantum sensing, computing, and communications for national security.

Maddy summaryThis resolution (SRES 159) is a ceremonial Senate measure honoring the late Senator John Bennett Johnston, Jr. (1932-2024), who represented Louisiana in the U.S. Senate from 1972 to 1997. It commemorates his career, including his work on energy policy, flood control, and Louisiana conservation efforts, and requests the Senate adjourn in his memory while sending condolences to his family. As a non-binding resolution, it has no policy impact or direct effect on any individuals or laws.

Maddy summaryThe IDEA Full Funding Act (S 1277) mandates specific annual funding levels for the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) starting in fiscal year 2026. It sets fixed dollar amounts or percentage-based funding (ranging from 11.6% to 40% of a calculated base) for states providing special education services to children with disabilities aged 3-21. Funding becomes available on July 1 each year and remains accessible through September 30 of the following year, with amounts increasing annually through 2035. This directly affects all states receiving IDEA grants by guaranteeing minimum federal funding tied to the number of eligible students and national per-pupil spending averages.

Maddy summaryS 1289 authorizes the U.S. Mint to produce and sell commemorative $5 gold and $1 silver coins to mark the 25th anniversary of the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks. The bill specifies coin specifications (e.g., 90% gold/silver content, design requirements including "Never Forget"), sets a one-year issuance window (January 1, 2027-2028), and requires surcharges of $35 per gold coin and $10 per silver coin. These surcharges will be paid directly to the National September 11 Memorial and Museum to support its operations and maintenance, with coins sold at a price covering face value, surcharge, and production costs. The legislation does not impose new regulations or affect public policy but focuses on commemoration and funding for the museum.