Sen. Jeanne Shaheen

Maddy summaryThis bill requires hospitals with approved medical residency programs to publicly report data on applicants and acceptances from both osteopathic (D.O.) and allopathic (M.D.) medical schools. Specifically, hospitals must submit annual data showing the number of applicants and accepted candidates from each school type, along with a written affirmation that they consider both equally and accept scores from either the COMLEX or USMLE exams. The data must be published online by the Health and Human Services Secretary starting in 2025. Hospitals failing to submit this information face a 2% annual reduction in Medicare payments beginning in 2026. The bill explicitly states it does not mandate specific acceptance rates or federalize medical education.

Maddy summaryThis Senate resolution designates August 21, 2025, as "Fentanyl Prevention and Awareness Day" to highlight the dangers of illicit fentanyl, which caused over 54,000 overdose deaths in 2024 (accounting for two-thirds of all drug overdose fatalities). It encourages all Americans - especially youth, schools, and communities - to participate in education efforts about fentanyl's risks, including its presence in counterfeit pills and its extreme potency (100x morphine). The resolution has no legal effect but aims to amplify existing awareness campaigns led by groups like the CDC, DEA, and affected families.

Maddy summaryThe Lowering Electric Bills Act extends federal tax credits for clean energy adoption through 2034, directly affecting homeowners installing solar panels or heat pumps and businesses producing clean electricity. It modifies three key tax provisions: (1) extends the residential clean energy credit deadline from 2025 to 2034, (2) adjusts the clean electricity production credit to expire based on U.S. emissions reaching 25% of 2022 levels or 2032 (whichever comes later), and (3) simplifies the clean electricity investment credit rules. These changes aim to maintain financial incentives for clean energy projects beyond current law, reducing administrative complexity. The bill does not create new programs but prolongs existing tax benefits to support ongoing adoption.

Maddy summaryThis concurrent resolution commemorates the 50th anniversary of the 1975 Helsinki Final Act, a landmark Cold War-era agreement signed by 35 nations including the U.S. It reaffirms U.S. commitment to the Act's core principles - such as sovereign equality, territorial integrity, human rights, peaceful dispute resolution, and non-intervention - and urges all participating states to uphold these principles. The resolution specifically calls for the U.S. to continue supporting the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) and encourages public observance of the anniversary through programs and ceremonies. It directly affects U.S. foreign policy posture and diplomatic engagement with OSCE member states, particularly in response to recent violations like Russia's actions in Ukraine.

Maddy summaryThis bill creates a pathway for Afghan allies who supported U.S. operations in Afghanistan to obtain conditional permanent resident status in the United States. It defines "Afghan allies" as individuals who served in Afghan security forces or provided direct support to U.S. missions during the period from 2001-2021. The bill establishes a process for reviewing applications, conducting security assessments, and referring eligible individuals to the U.S. Refugee Admissions Program, with conditional permanent resident status that can be converted to full permanent residency after 4 years if certain conditions are met.

Maddy summaryThis bill amends the Foreign Assistance Act to require the U.S. Department of State to include detailed reporting on reproductive rights in its annual Country Reports on Human Rights Practices. Specifically, it mandates that reports describe each country’s policies on access to contraception, abortion services, and comprehensive reproductive health care, including rates of pregnancy-related deaths, discrimination against women/LGBTQI+ individuals, and disparities based on race, disability, or other factors. The bill also requires consultation with civil society organizations and experts during report preparation. This affects how the U.S. government documents and assesses reproductive rights policies in other countries, without altering domestic U.S. law or funding.

Maddy summaryThis bill (S 2648) prohibits workforce reductions or hiring freezes at public naval shipyards due to budget cuts, fund reprogramming, or probationary status. It directly protects specific shipyard worker positions, including welders, pipefitters, nuclear technicians, engineers, apprentices, and roles supporting infrastructure maintenance and the Shipyard Infrastructure Optimization Program. The law exempts these listed roles from workforce cuts but does not restrict the Secretary of Defense from managing staff for misconduct or poor performance under existing procedures. This creates a permanent safeguard for these critical shipyard jobs during fiscal challenges.

Maddy summaryThe West Bank Violence Prevention Act of 2025 imposes U.S. sanctions on foreign individuals or entities responsible for specific actions threatening peace in the West Bank. It targets those who commit violence against civilians, threaten violence to force relocation, destroy private property without consent, or engage in terrorism. Sanctions include freezing U.S. assets, banning visas, and restricting entry for designated individuals. Exceptions cover humanitarian aid (food, medicine, agricultural commodities) and activities required for U.S. intelligence or international obligations. The law requires regular reports to Congress on implementation and West Bank violence assessments.

Maddy summaryThe International Trafficking Victims Protection Reauthorization Act of 2025 reauthorizes U.S. efforts to combat human trafficking globally. It requires U.S. representatives at multilateral development banks to ensure anti-trafficking strategies are included in projects in countries identified as having significant trafficking problems (Tier 2 Watch List, Tier 3, or Special Cases in the annual Trafficking in Persons Report). The bill clarifies which foreign assistance can be withheld from countries not meeting anti-trafficking standards and expands protections for domestic workers employed by diplomatic personnel (A-3 and G-5 visa holders), including requiring wage reporting and providing information about workers' rights. It also extends funding for programs to end modern slavery and mandates regular congressional briefings on trafficking reports and waiver decisions.

Maddy summaryThe Access to Birth Control Act (S 2302) requires pharmacies to provide contraception without delay when available and to help customers obtain it if out of stock - either by referring to another pharmacy or expediting an order. It prohibits pharmacies from intimidating customers, misrepresenting availability, breaching confidentiality, or refusing to return valid prescriptions for contraception. Exceptions allow pharmacists to decline service only if a prescription is missing, the customer cannot pay, or they use professional clinical judgment. Violations may result in civil penalties of up to $1,000 per day or private lawsuits by affected individuals.