Sen. Susan M. Collins

Maddy summaryThis is a ceremonial Senate resolution (SRES 902) honoring the late Senator Timothy Peter Johnson of South Dakota, who died after a long career in public service. The resolution expresses the Senate's "profound sorrow" over his death, directs the Secretary of the Senate to share the resolution with the House and send a copy to his family, and calls for the Senate to adjourn in his memory. It does not create new laws or affect any policies, as it is purely a formal expression of respect for a former senator. The resolution commemorates his decades of service, including his time as Chairman of the Banking Committee and his return to work after a serious health setback.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires Medicare to test a new payment model for emergency ambulance services that do not involve transporting patients to hospitals. Specifically, it allows Medicare to pay providers for on-site emergency care (like stabilizing a patient at home or a scene) when no transport occurred, following emergency calls and state protocols. The model will run for 5 years, with payment rates matching what would have been paid for transport services. A report due 4 years after implementation will evaluate its impact on patient outcomes, system efficiency, and regional access, comparing it to traditional ambulance transport. This directly affects Medicare beneficiaries receiving emergency care and ambulance providers who serve them.

Maddy summaryThis bill renames Acadia National Park's Hulls Cove Visitor Center in Bar Harbor, Maine, to the "George J. Mitchell, Jr., Visitor Center" in honor of the former U.S. Senator from Maine. It updates all federal references in laws, maps, documents, and records to reflect the new name for the primary visitor center at Acadia National Park. The change applies immediately to the existing center and any future replacement facility serving the same purpose.

Maddy summaryThe RISEE Act of 2023 establishes a National Oceans and Coastal Security Fund to support coastal conservation, infrastructure, and research through grants to states, tribes, and organizations. It creates a new revenue-sharing system for offshore wind projects, directing 37.5% of operating fees to eligible coastal states based on proximity to project sites. States receiving these funds must use them for coastal protection, habitat restoration, or related projects and submit annual reports detailing fund usage to the Department of Interior. The bill also updates reporting requirements for Gulf of Mexico energy revenue funds to ensure transparency about how states use these funds.

Maddy summarySRES 897 is a Senate resolution designating November 2024 as National Native American Heritage Month and recognizing the Friday after Thanksgiving as Native American Heritage Day, as established by the 2009 Native American Heritage Day Act. It formally acknowledges the contributions of Native Americans to U.S. history, culture, and society, including their roles in agriculture, environmental stewardship, military service, and the influence of Indigenous governance concepts on the U.S. Constitution. The resolution encourages the public to observe these designations through educational programs and activities. As a ceremonial resolution, it does not create new laws or directly affect any individuals or communities.

Maddy summarySRES 899 is a ceremonial Senate resolution designating November 2024 as "American Diabetes Month." It does not create new laws or funding but formally recognizes the month to raise public awareness about diabetes prevention, management, and health equity. The resolution highlights statistics on diabetes prevalence, disparities affecting certain racial and ethnic groups, and the high healthcare costs associated with the condition. It encourages efforts like education, early detection awareness, and addressing barriers to care, but does not implement any specific policy changes. The resolution directly affects the general public through awareness campaigns during November 2024.

Maddy summaryThis bill provides $810 million in supplemental funding for the Small Business Administration's Disaster Loans Program (under Section 7(b) of the Small Business Act) to assist small businesses recovering from disasters. It directly affects small businesses seeking low-interest disaster loans by increasing available funds for direct loans, with $10 million allocated for audits and $250 million for administrative costs (excluding indirect expenses). Key provisions require the SBA Inspector General to review past funding shortfalls and report findings within 181 days, and mandate the SBA Administrator to submit reports detailing improvements to forecasting and budgeting within 30 days and every 90 days until corrections are implemented. The funds are designated as an emergency requirement under federal budget law and remain available until expended.

Maddy summaryThis bill would modify the de minimis exemption (allowing low-value imports without duties) to better prevent smuggling of illicit goods like fentanyl. It requires importers to provide additional documentation including product descriptions, country of origin, and Harmonized Tariff Schedule classifications for low-value shipments. The bill also creates new penalties for false information and limits exemptions for certain goods, such as those subject to anti-dumping duties or identified as high-risk. It would require importers to pay a $2 fee per shipment under the exemption and mandates regular reports to Congress on how the exemption is being used. These changes aim to protect U.S. revenue, prevent illicit goods from entering the country, and improve transparency in low-value imports.

Maddy summaryS 5303, the Stand with Israel Act, prohibits U.S. federal funds from being used to support the United Nations or its entities if those entities restrict Israel's full participation as a member state. Specifically, it blocks funding for UN contributions when the UN expels, downgrades, or suspends Israel's membership or limits its ability to engage equally with other member states. This bill directly affects how U.S. taxpayer money is allocated to the UN, requiring the Department of State and other agencies to withhold funds under these circumstances. The law amends the United Nations Participation Act of 1945 to enforce this restriction.

Maddy summarySRES 892 designates the week beginning October 13, 2024, as "National Wildlife Refuge Week" through a symbolic Senate resolution. It recognizes the National Wildlife Refuge System's role in conserving habitats, protecting species (including over 380 threatened or endangered species), and supporting recreation and local economies. The resolution does not create new laws or funding but formally acknowledges the system's conservation work, recreational opportunities, and economic contributions, such as generating $3.2 billion annually for local communities. This is a ceremonial designation, not a policy change, aimed at raising public awareness.