Sen. Richard J. Durbin

Maddy summaryThis Senate resolution (SRES 122) recognizes the contributions of AmeriCorps members, alumni, and AmeriCorps Seniors volunteers to communities across the United States. It formally acknowledges their service - over 200,000 volunteers annually at 40,000 locations - through educational support, disaster response, environmental protection, and community strengthening. The resolution, passed during AmeriCorps Week (March 9-15, 2025), encourages public appreciation and volunteerism but does not create new policies, funding, or legal obligations. It is a symbolic gesture of Senate recognition, not a legislative change.

Maddy summaryS 916 prohibits the detention of pregnant, lactating, or postpartum noncitizens in immigration custody, requiring their immediate release except in rare cases involving credible safety threats. It bans all physical restraints during pregnancy, labor, delivery, and postpartum recovery, with strict limits on exceptions. The bill mandates access to comprehensive reproductive healthcare, including prenatal care, labor services, and postpartum support, while requiring facilities to provide medical consent and maintain detailed reporting on detention practices. These provisions apply directly to noncitizens held by U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) or U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) facilities.

Maddy summaryS 914, the Protect Veteran Jobs Act, allows veterans involuntarily removed from federal civil service positions without cause between January 20, 2025, and the bill’s enactment date to seek reinstatement to their former role or a similar qualified position. It directly affects eligible veteran federal employees and requires all executive agencies to submit detailed reports every 90 days to congressional committees, including the number of veteran removals and the reasons for each. The reports must cover the period from the bill’s enactment until January 20, 2029, and include specific data on veteran separations. This bill creates a formal process for veterans to regain federal employment and mandates transparency through regular agency reporting.

Maddy summaryThis bill authorizes the U.S. Mint to produce commemorative coins honoring Roberto Clemente, a Hall of Fame baseball player and humanitarian, including $5 gold, $1 silver, and half-dollar coins. The coins, to be minted between January 1, 2027, and December 31, 2027, will feature designs reflecting Clemente's baseball career and activism, with surcharges funding the Roberto Clemente Foundation's youth sports, education, and disaster relief programs. The foundation will receive all surcharges ($5-$35 per coin) to support its mission, while the coins themselves are legal tender. This procedural bill does not create new policy but commemorates Clemente's legacy through a limited coin issuance.

Maddy summaryThis bill establishes a federal grant program to help states and tribes implement Extreme Risk Protection Orders (ERPOs), which temporarily restrict firearm access for individuals deemed to pose a danger to themselves or others. To qualify for grants, states and tribes must enact legislation meeting specific requirements, including petition processes, notice and hearing procedures, and standards for issuing ERPOs. The bill requires states to notify federal authorities about ERPOs and update the National Instant Criminal Background Check System, ensuring ERPOs are recognized across state lines. It also mandates training for law enforcement on the safe, impartial use of ERPOs and includes provisions for reporting demographic data on petitioners and respondents. The legislation directly affects states, tribes, law enforcement officers, and individuals subject to ERPOs.

Maddy summaryS 897, the Farewell to Foam Act of 2025, bans the sale and distribution of expanded polystyrene food service ware (like single-use cups, trays, and takeout containers), expanded polystyrene loose fill (packing peanuts), and expanded polystyrene coolers starting January 1, 2028. It directly affects food service providers (restaurants, schools, grocery stores), manufacturers, distributors, and retailers who sell or handle these products. The bill excludes coolers used for medical products or drugs and defines covered items to clarify what is prohibited. This policy change aims to reduce non-recyclable foam waste by prohibiting specific foam products in the food service and packaging industries.

Maddy summaryThis bill establishes a 5-year pilot program to increase workload at government-owned Army arsenals. It requires the Defense Secretary to give a 20% price preference in contract bids to non-public partners (like defense contractors) that use these arsenals as partners in their bids, plus extra preference for those using the Army's Advanced Manufacturing Center and ensuring 25% of work is done by DoD employees. The program aims to sustain these arsenals' capabilities for cost efficiency and rapid mobilization, directly affecting defense contractors competing for Army contracts. A report on the pilot's progress, including workload data and capital needs, must be submitted to Congress within one year.

Maddy summarySRES 107 is a non-binding Senate resolution supporting the designation of March 3-7, 2025, as "National Social and Emotional Learning Week." It recognizes social and emotional learning (SEL) - which helps students develop skills like self-awareness and relationship management - as critical for academic success, mental wellness, and long-term well-being for students, educators, and families. The resolution encourages expanding access to SEL programs and urges federal agencies to advance these initiatives. As a symbolic gesture, it does not create new laws or allocate funding but highlights research showing SEL improves student outcomes and reduces societal costs.

Maddy summaryThis resolution (SRES 108) is a non-binding Senate statement affirming constitutional principles regarding judicial review. It specifically affirms that Article III establishes federal courts, cites *Marbury v. Madison* as establishing judicial review (where courts interpret the law), and states that the executive branch must comply with federal court rulings. The resolution responds to recent public remarks suggesting the executive branch could disregard court decisions. It does not change laws or affect any specific group; it is a symbolic declaration of support for the judiciary's role in the constitutional system.

Maddy summaryThis resolution (SRES 110) condemns Russia’s abduction and forced transfer of at least 20,000 Ukrainian children since its 2022 invasion, directly affecting Ukrainian families and children. It formally urges Russia to immediately return all forcibly transferred children to their families through international cooperation. The Senate’s position is stated without additional policy measures, focusing solely on expressing condemnation and demanding the children’s return.