Rep. Burgess Owens

Maddy summaryHJRES 171 is a joint resolution seeking congressional disapproval of a proposed rule by the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) regarding the Unaccompanied Children Program. The rule, published in the Federal Register on April 30, 2024, aimed to update regulations governing the placement, care, and services for unaccompanied alien children (children entering the U.S. without a parent or guardian). This resolution would block the rule from taking effect, preserving existing regulations under the current program framework. It uses a standard congressional disapproval process under Title 5 of the U.S. Code to halt the rule without altering the program’s underlying policy.

Maddy summaryThis bill rescinds unspent funds from specific federal programs. It targets leftover money from pandemic relief (like the CARES Act and American Rescue Plan) and certain infrastructure initiatives (including education stabilization funds and transportation programs like the Congestion Mitigation Program). The rescission is limited to amounts already allocated for Israel, Ukraine, and Indo-Pacific security supplements under recent appropriations. Unspent funds must be returned to the Treasury, with no new spending created.

Maddy summaryHR 8761, the Ensuring Distance Education Act, amends the Higher Education Act to clarify that revenue from distance education programs (offered wholly or partially online, regardless of location) counts toward the 90/10 rule. This directly affects colleges and universities that receive federal financial aid, as it changes how their revenue from online programs is calculated for compliance with the 90/10 rule. The key provision inserts a specific phrase into the law, explicitly including distance education funds in the calculation of the 90% revenue limit from federal aid. This ensures institutions cannot avoid the 90/10 rule by shifting programs online. The bill does not create new programs or alter funding levels, only clarifies existing revenue treatment.

Maddy summaryHRES 1300 is a non-binding House resolution condemning campus protests and the groups organizing them. It specifically targets protesters at universities like Columbia and George Washington for actions including blocking classes, using antisemitic rhetoric, and defacing U.S. flags with Palestinian flags. The resolution condemns organizations like Students for Justice in Palestine and George Soros for funding these protests, and calls for an investigation into foreign adversaries involved. It also urges politicians to reject contributions from groups supporting anti-American or antisemitic demonstrations. The resolution does not create new laws but expresses the House's position on campus protests.

Maddy summaryHR 537 authorizes a Congressional Gold Medal to honor 60 diplomats who saved Jewish lives during the Holocaust by issuing visas and passports against their governments' orders, risking expulsion and personal danger. The medal will be presented to the next of kin of these diplomats, alongside representatives from their home countries, and permanently displayed at the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. The bill also permits the sale of bronze duplicates to cover production costs, with proceeds going to the U.S. Mint. This legislation recognizes the diplomats' humanitarian actions without creating new government programs or altering existing laws.

Maddy summaryHJRES 166 is a joint resolution seeking congressional disapproval of a Department of Labor rule that would have changed overtime exemption standards for certain salaried workers. The rule, published in April 2024, aimed to redefine how executive, administrative, professional, outside sales, and computer employees are classified for overtime pay under federal law. If enacted, this resolution would block the rule from taking effect, preserving the existing classification system for these workers.

Maddy summaryHR 192 prohibits noncitizens from voting in all District of Columbia elections, including for public office and ballot initiatives. It directly affects noncitizen residents of Washington D.C. who currently have voting rights under the repealed Local Resident Voting Rights Amendment Act of 2022. The bill's key mechanism is repealing that 2022 amendment, restoring the requirement that only U.S. citizens may vote in DC elections. This changes the voting eligibility rules for noncitizens living in the District. The law would take effect upon enactment, removing noncitizens from the voter rolls for all local elections.

Maddy summaryHR 5403, the CBDC Anti-Surveillance State Act, prohibits the Federal Reserve from issuing or facilitating central bank digital currency (CBDC) directly or indirectly to individuals through financial institutions. It specifically bans Federal Reserve banks from offering digital products to individuals, maintaining individual accounts, or using CBDC for monetary policy implementation. The bill also clarifies that its restrictions do not apply to existing physical cash or private, permissionless digital payment systems. This bill directly affects the Federal Reserve's ability to develop or deploy a government-run digital dollar. The law aims to prevent the Federal Reserve from creating a digital currency that could enable transaction tracking or government oversight of personal financial activity.

Maddy summaryThe EV Fair Trade Act of 2024 requires electric vehicle (EV) companies receiving federal assistance (like grants or loans) to certify they do not use forced labor or child labor in their supply chains - from mineral extraction to final assembly. Companies must submit certifications to the Labor Department’s Bureau of International Labor Affairs, which will maintain a public database tracking valid certifications. Failure to certify or providing false certification results in denial of federal aid and potential $250,000 fines for false allegations; additionally, non-compliant companies lose tax credits for manufacturing during the period of non-compliance. The law expires after 7 years, with annual audits of 10% of certifications and public reporting on compliance.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires the President to provide Congress with a 15-day written notice before pausing, delaying, or suspending U.S. arms shipments to Israel, including detailed justification and impact analysis. It establishes strict congressional review periods: 15 days for initial review, plus additional 10-12 day windows if Congress introduces a disapproval resolution, effectively giving lawmakers significant power to block such pauses. The bill directly affects the President and the White House by restricting unilateral decisions on military aid to Israel, specifically targeting delays like the May 2024 pause on bomb shipments. Key provisions define "covered defense articles" as weapons under existing export laws and mandate transparency about funding, end users, and potential impacts on Israel’s military edge.