Rep. Jake Ellzey

Maddy summaryThis bill requires drug manufacturers to pay rebates to Medicare when their "selected drugs" (cancer and complex therapies subject to negotiated maximum fair prices) are used. Manufacturers must calculate rebates based on the difference between current Medicare payment rates (ASP+6) and new negotiated rates (MFP+6), covering the gap for beneficiaries. This lowers patient coinsurance from the current 20% of ASP+6 to 20% of MFP+6 for these specific drugs during the negotiated price period. The rebates are paid to the Medicare trust fund and apply to Medicare Part B beneficiaries using these drugs, directly affecting drug manufacturers and patients covered under Medicare Part B.

Maddy summaryHR 4153, the STRONG Act, increases maximum loan limits for two key Small Business Administration (SBA) programs. It raises the cap for standard 7(a) loans from $3.75 million to $7.5 million (and the threshold for higher amounts from $5 million to $10 million), and doubles the cap for development company loans from $5 million to $10 million (for both standard and higher thresholds). These changes directly affect small businesses seeking SBA financing by allowing them to access larger loans for growth, expansion, or recovery. The bill modifies specific provisions in the Small Business Act and Small Business Investment Act to expand access to capital.

Maddy summaryHRES 520 is a House resolution honoring former First Lady Barbara Pierce Bush on the occasion of her 100th birthday, recognizing her life, achievements, and public service. It specifically highlights her advocacy for literacy - including establishing the Barbara Bush Foundation for Family Literacy and supporting the National Literacy Act - and her roles as Second Lady and First Lady during her husband George H.W. Bush's presidency. This commemorative resolution does not create new laws or policies; it serves only to formally acknowledge her legacy. The resolution was introduced by House members on June 17, 2025.

Maddy summaryThis bill proposes a constitutional amendment that would grant Congress the power to pass laws banning the physical desecration of the U.S. flag (such as burning, trampling, or defacing it). If ratified, it would directly affect individuals who engage in such acts by making them subject to federal criminal penalties under new laws Congress could create. The amendment would add a specific clause to the Constitution stating: "Congress shall have power to prohibit the physical desecration of the flag of the United States." Ratification would require approval by 3/4 of state legislatures within seven years of submission.

Maddy summaryHR 884 prohibits non-U.S. citizens from voting in all District of Columbia elections, including for public office and ballot initiatives. It directly affects non-citizen residents of Washington, D.C., who currently vote under the repealed 2022 law. The bill repeals the Local Resident Voting Rights Amendment Act of 2022 (D.C. Law 24-242), restoring the previous rule that limited voting to U.S. citizens. This changes D.C.'s local election rules by removing voting rights for non-citizens, applying only to District-level elections, not federal elections.

Maddy summaryThe Apprenticeship Infrastructure Tax Credit Act of 2025 creates a tax credit for employers hiring apprentices in infrastructure-related occupations, offering $3,000 per apprentice annually (or $6,000 for veterans, National Guard/reserve members, or military spouses). The credit applies for two consecutive tax years for apprentices enrolled in registered programs meeting federal standards, with a total cap of $5 billion. It specifies infrastructure occupations including construction, installation/maintenance, production, and IT roles, requiring employers to verify apprentices are new hires reported via W-2, not 1099 contractors. The Department of Labor will issue eligibility certificates to employers based on program data, and credits will be tracked and reported annually to ensure the $5 billion cap is not exceeded.

Maddy summaryHR 1948 authorizes the International Boundary and Water Commission (IBWC) to accept funds from federal or non-federal entities - including grants or agreements - to study, design, construct, operate, or maintain wastewater treatment facilities, water conservation projects, and flood control works along the U.S.-Mexico border. The bill requires these funds to be deposited into a specific U.S. Treasury account and imposes a $5 million annual limit on reimbursing non-federal partners for project costs. It also prohibits accepting funds from entities tied to "foreign countries of concern" (as defined in other law) and mandates annual reports to Congress detailing how funds were used. This bill directly affects the IBWC’s funding mechanisms and entities providing financial support for border water infrastructure projects.

Maddy summaryThis bill amends the Regulatory Flexibility Act to strengthen protections for small businesses affected by federal regulations. It requires agencies to conduct more detailed analyses of how proposed rules impact small entities, including assessing both direct and indirect economic effects like compliance costs and revenue impacts. The bill expands the definition of "small entity" to include more nonprofits and tribal organizations, and mandates agencies to consider alternatives that minimize negative impacts or maximize benefits for these businesses. It also enhances the role of the Small Business Administration's Chief Counsel for Advocacy, granting them greater authority to review regulations and represent small business interests during rulemaking.

Maddy summaryThis concurrent resolution (HCONRES 36) commemorates the 100th birthday of former First Lady Barbara Pierce Bush by honoring her life, achievements, and public service, particularly her advocacy for literacy through founding the Barbara Bush Foundation for Family Literacy and supporting the National Literacy Act. It does not create new laws or policies but serves as a symbolic recognition of her contributions to public service during her time as First Lady and Second Lady of the United States. The resolution is non-binding and focuses solely on acknowledging her legacy.

Maddy summaryHR 3773 (PROTECT Act of 2025) amends federal law to recognize tribal courts as having authority equivalent to state courts for certain electronic evidence cases. It requires that warrants for electronic communications stored 180 days or less must follow procedures from the Indian Civil Rights Act (25 U.S.C. 1302(a)(2)) when issued by tribal courts. The bill also expands tribal jurisdiction over controlled substance offenses (like drug trafficking or possession) and firearms offenses (such as possession by domestic violence offenders) by defining these terms for tribal courts. This directly affects tribal courts and tribal law enforcement by standardizing legal procedures for evidence handling and broadening their authority under federal law. The changes align tribal court processes with federal and state standards for digital evidence and criminal jurisdiction.