Rep. Thomas H. Kean, Jr.

Maddy summaryThe FIGHT Act (HR 2742) amends the Animal Welfare Act to specifically target animal fighting events, such as cockfighting, by defining "rooster" as any male chicken over six months old and banning the live broadcasting (simulcasting) of such events. It prohibits using the postal service or interstate transport to move roosters for animal fighting purposes and adds civil enforcement tools allowing citizens to sue violators after a 60-day notice period. Fines up to $5,000 per violation may be imposed, and property used in animal fighting ventures can be seized. These changes strengthen enforcement against animal fighting by expanding legal remedies for the public and authorities.

Maddy summaryThe PAST Act of 2023 amends the Horse Protection Act to ban specific devices used to cause pain (soring) in horses at shows, particularly affecting Tennessee Walking Horses, Racking Horses, and Spotted Saddle Horses. It defines prohibited "action devices" (like boots or chains causing friction) and requires licensed, conflict-free inspectors at events to enforce rules. The bill increases penalties for violations to up to $5,000 fines or 3 years in jail, and mandates longer disqualifications for repeat offenses (180 days → 1 year → 3 years). Horse show organizers, exhibitors, and participants must comply with these new inspection and penalty requirements.

Maddy summaryThe Nonprofit Stakeholders Engaging and Advancing Together Act of 2023 creates a White House Office on Nonprofit Sector Partnership led by a Nonprofit Advisor to coordinate federal efforts with the nonprofit sector. The bill establishes an Interagency Council and an Advisory Board to improve data collection on nonprofits, requiring agencies to gather more detailed information about nonprofit economic impact, volunteerism, and charitable giving. It includes provisions to streamline grant processes, reduce administrative burdens for nonprofits, and improve data on volunteerism and charitable giving through updated surveys and reporting requirements. The legislation directly affects the 1.8 million nonprofit organizations in the United States, which contributed $1.5 trillion to the economy in 2022 and employed over 12.5 million people.

Maddy summaryHR 3238, the Affordable Housing Credit Improvement Act of 2023, updates the Low-Income Housing Tax Credit (LIHTC) program to increase the availability of affordable housing across the United States. The bill makes several key changes including increasing state funding formulas, modifying tenant eligibility rules to better serve vulnerable populations (such as domestic violence victims and students), and expanding credit eligibility for projects in rural and Native American communities. Specific provisions raise the credit for properties serving extremely low-income households, clarify rules around tenant income increases, and require housing providers to protect victims of domestic violence. The bill also updates terminology from "low-income" to "affordable" throughout the tax code and enhances program transparency through data sharing requirements. These changes aim to make the LIHTC program more effective at creating and preserving affordable housing units for low-income households nationwide.

Maddy summaryHR 3179, the Supporting Apprenticeship Colleges Act of 2023, provides federal grants to colleges offering construction and manufacturing apprenticeship programs. It funds two key initiatives: (1) Community Outreach Grants to help colleges recruit students and partner with employers, especially in rural areas and for underrepresented groups like first-generation, minority, and nontraditional students; and (2) Student Support Grants to improve retention through services like career advising, mental health resources, and childcare. The bill allocates $5 million annually (2024-2028) for these programs, with each college receiving up to $500,000 per grant. It directly affects apprenticeship colleges, their students, and local employers by expanding access to skilled trades careers.

Maddy summaryThe Invest to Protect Act of 2023 establishes a federal grant program for local law enforcement agencies with fewer than 200 officers (including counties, municipalities, and tribal governments) to fund training and support services. Grants cover de-escalation training, mental health resources, evidence-based safety training (such as handling domestic violence or mental health crises), and recruitment/retention incentives like signing bonuses, retention bonuses (up to 20% of salary), and stipends for graduate education in mental health or social work. The bill requires a streamlined grant application process (under two hours), public disclosure of bonus amounts, and annual audits to prevent misuse of funds.

Maddy summaryThe HELPER Act of 2023 creates a new FHA mortgage insurance program specifically for first responders and K-12 teachers. It allows eligible first-time homebuyers in these professions to secure mortgages with 100% financing (no down payment required) for purchasing or repairing a primary residence. To qualify, applicants must be employed as law enforcement, firefighters, paramedics, or K-12 teachers, have completed housing counseling, and meet specific employment history requirements (e.g., 4 years in the role or disability-related release). The program authorizes $660,000 for fiscal year 2024 and $160,000 annually through 2030, with authority expiring after 5 years.

Maddy summaryHR 3148, the POWER Act, provides $20 million in federal grants to state, local, and Tribal law enforcement agencies to purchase chemical screening devices and train staff. The devices identify narcotics like fentanyl, methamphetamine, and synthetic opioids, helping officers quickly and safely analyze seized substances. Agencies must use funds to supplement, not replace, existing budgets and submit annual reports on device usage and effectiveness. The bill directly affects law enforcement agencies by enhancing their ability to investigate drug cases and share data with other agencies.

Stopping Illicit Fentanyl Trafficking Act of 2023 or the SIFT Act of 2023 This bill permanently adds five fentanyl analogues and the entire category of fentanyl-related substances to schedule I of the Controlled Substances Act. A schedule I controlled substance is a drug, substance, or chemical that has a high potential for abuse; has no currently accepted medical value; and is subject to regulatory controls and administrative, civil, and criminal penalties under the Controlled Substances Act. Fentanyl-related substances are currently regulated under schedule I through a temporary order issued by the Drug Enforcement Administration. The temporary order expires on December 31, 2024. The bill also creates a process to remove from schedule I certain fentanyl-related substances that do not have a high potential for abuse.

Maddy summaryHR 3106, the Preventing Deepfakes of Intimate Images Act, creates a legal right for individuals whose realistic digital manipulations of intimate images (such as uncovered genitals, bodily fluids, or sexually explicit conduct) are disclosed without consent. It allows victims to sue for civil damages, including up to $150,000 in liquidated damages, actual harm, or punitive penalties, and seek court orders to stop further disclosure. The bill specifically protects identifiable individuals (not just public figures) and covers images created or altered using digital manipulation, excluding cases involving law enforcement, public interest, or good-faith disclosures. Criminal penalties up to 10 years may apply for malicious disclosure with intent to harass or cause harm. This directly affects anyone whose intimate images are deepfaked without permission, providing new legal recourse against perpetrators.