Rep. Hillary J. Scholten

Maddy summaryThis bill amends the Clean Air Act to modify ethanol waiver processes and fuel volatility standards. It adds a new provision allowing fuel to enter commerce if it meets Reid Vapor Pressure requirements through similarity to certified vehicles or existing waivers, and adjusts vapor pressure limits from 10% to 10-15% in several sections. Small refineries that retired credits for 2016-2018 compliance years may now have those credits returned or applied to future years if their petitions remained pending as of December 1, 2022. The changes directly affect fuel retailers, ethanol producers, and small refineries by altering compliance pathways for fuel standards and credit management under the renewable fuel program.

Maddy summaryHR 1719, the Honoring Our Fallen Heroes Act of 2023, establishes a presumption that certain cancers diagnosed in public safety officers (like police and firefighters) are work-related if linked to their duties. It defines 22 specific cancers (including lung, mesothelioma, and WTC-related cancers) as "exposure-related," allowing officers or their families to receive benefits without proving direct work connection, provided they were diagnosed within 15 years of leaving active service. The bill also creates a process for adding new cancers to the list based on scientific evidence, requiring the Bureau to review petitions and make decisions within 180 days. This applies to deaths or disabilities occurring on or after January 1, 2023, directly affecting officers who developed covered cancers during service.

Maddy summaryHR 3433, the "Give Kids a Chance Act of 2024," requires pharmaceutical companies developing certain cancer drugs to conduct pediatric studies if the drugs target molecular pathways relevant to childhood cancers. It directly affects drug manufacturers submitting new applications for cancer treatments, particularly those combining previously approved adult cancer drugs or containing a single new active ingredient. The bill amends FDA regulations to mandate these pediatric investigations only when specific conditions are met, such as when a drug's molecular target is relevant to pediatric cancer growth. The FDA must issue implementing guidance within 12 months, and reports to Congress will track implementation and effectiveness starting 2 years after enactment.

Maddy summaryHR 9745, the Lifesaving Gear for Police Act of 2024, removes barriers for state and local law enforcement agencies to access existing federal equipment. It prohibits federal agencies from enforcing any regulations (since May 15, 2015) that limit the transfer of Department of Defense or other federal equipment to police departments, unless Congress passes those rules into law. The bill also requires agencies to return or replace equipment recalled since 2015 under those regulations, provided the agency requests it, meets existing eligibility rules, and the equipment is available. This directly affects police departments that previously had equipment seized or denied under the blocked regulations. The law focuses on restoring access to current equipment-sharing programs, not creating new funding or gear.

Maddy summaryHR 6319 (the 911 SAVES Act of 2023) requires the Office of Management and Budget to reclassify public safety telecommunicators as "Protective Service Occupations" within 30 days of enactment. This change corrects their current misclassification in the federal Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system, which is used for statistical data on jobs. The bill directly affects how these professionals - critical in emergency calls involving missing children, active threats, and officer safety - are officially categorized in government workforce data. It does not create new benefits or funding but aims to better recognize their lifesaving role through accurate federal job classification.

Maddy summaryThis bill names the Battle Creek, Michigan, United States Postal Service facility at 90 McCamly Street South as the "Sojourner Truth Post Office." It directly affects that specific post office location and all federal documents referencing it. The bill updates official records, maps, and references to use the new name instead of the previous designation.

Maddy summaryThe Kids Online Safety Act (HR 7891) would require major online platforms (with high revenue or user numbers) to implement safety features for children and teens, including default protective settings, parental controls, and age verification. It would mandate platforms to report annually on risks to minors and their safety measures, and prohibit advertising harmful products (like tobacco, alcohol, or gambling) to minors. The bill directly affects social media platforms, online video games, and video streaming services that are used by minors, with the goal of preventing mental health harms, compulsive usage, and cyberbullying.

Maddy summaryHR 9639, the AI Ads Act, amends the Federal Election Campaign Act to prohibit using AI-generated content (like deepfakes or synthetic media) in campaign materials as fraudulent misrepresentation of campaign authority or fraudulent fund solicitation. It directly affects political campaigns, candidates, committees, and anyone creating campaign ads by requiring that AI-generated content cannot falsely claim to represent a candidate, party, or committee. The bill updates existing rules to explicitly include "content generated in whole or in part with artificial intelligence" within the definitions of fraud under Sections 322(a)(1) and 322(b)(1). This ensures that misleading AI-generated ads - such as those falsely attributing a statement to a candidate - would be treated as illegal fraud under current campaign finance law.

Maddy summaryHRES 1429 is a non-binding House resolution that congratulates Michigan athletes who competed in the 2024 Paris Olympics and Paralympics. It specifically honors 20 athletes, including basketball player Devin Booker and track and field athlete Grant Fisher, by naming them in the resolution. The resolution does not create new laws or policies but serves as a symbolic gesture recognizing their achievements and the values of the Olympic movement.

Maddy summaryThe School Hunger Elimination Act of 2024 automatically certifies children for free or reduced-price school meals if they are already receiving Medicaid benefits (with household income at or below 133% of the federal poverty line for free meals) or Supplemental Security Income (SSI). It requires states to establish data-sharing agreements with Medicaid agencies by the 2025 school year, eliminating the need for families to submit separate applications for meal eligibility. This change directly affects children in low-income households already enrolled in Medicaid or SSI, streamlining access to school meals without additional paperwork.