Rep. Andy Barr

Maddy summaryThis bill extends the exclusivity period for certain advanced drugs from 7 to 11 years. It defines "advanced drug product" as a drug using genetically targeted technology to modulate gene function (e.g., suppress or activate genes). This change directly affects pharmaceutical companies developing these specific advanced therapies by granting them longer market exclusivity. The policy change modifies the Social Security Act to provide extended protection for these innovative drugs, allowing companies more time to recoup research and development costs.

Maddy summaryThis bill, HR 1761, would require the U.S. Treasury to print $250 Federal Reserve notes featuring a portrait of Donald J. Trump within one year of enactment, primarily to commemorate the 250th anniversary of the United States. It amends the Federal Reserve Act (Section 3) to mandate this specific currency denomination and attempts to modify existing law (Section 4) to allow living presidents on currency. The bill directly affects the U.S. Treasury's currency printing authority and would override current practices, as $250 bills do not exist in circulation and the Constitution prohibits denominations above $100. This is a symbolic procedural measure with no practical implementation under current U.S. currency law.

Maddy summaryHR 1652, the "Rectifying UDAAP Act," refines how the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) enforces rules against "unfair, deceptive, or abusive acts or practices" (UDAAP) in consumer financial products. It requires the CFPB to define "abusive" practices within 180 days, clarifying that such acts must either intentionally interfere with consumer understanding or take unreasonable advantage of consumer confusion or reliance. The bill also mandates a 180-day "cure period" when companies self-identify violations and adds a "good-faith effort" defense for covered entities facing penalties. Additionally, it limits the CFPB’s ability to seek civil penalties for conduct predating the most recent compliance rating. This bill directly affects financial institutions subject to CFPB oversight by altering enforcement procedures and standards.

Maddy summaryH.Res. 167 establishes uniform rules for flag displays in House of Representatives facilities, including office buildings, leadership offices, and committee spaces, but excludes personal offices of Members. It permits only the U.S. flag, House flags, a Member’s state flag next to their office, military service flags, the POW/MIA flag, and flags of visiting foreign dignitaries during official visits. The House Administration Committee and Sergeant of Arms will oversee implementation, requiring compliance within 30 days of enactment.

Maddy summaryHRES 166 is a non-binding House resolution expressing U.S. support for the Iranian people's desire for a democratic, secular, and nonnuclear republic. It condemns the Iranian regime's terrorism, regional proxy wars, internal suppression of ethnic and religious minorities, and human rights abuses - including executions and repression of women-led protests. The resolution calls for holding the regime accountable through sanctions, supports the Ten-Point Plan for Iran’s democratic transition, and urges protection for Iranian political refugees in Albania. It does not create new laws but affirms U.S. policy alignment with Iranian protesters' demands.

Maddy summaryThis bill awards a Congressional Gold Medal to the 761st Tank Battalion (known as the "Black Panthers"), the first predominantly Black armored unit in World War II's European Theater. It recognizes their combat service from 1944-1946, including key roles in the Battle of the Bulge and breaking the Siegfried Line, despite facing racial prejudice during and after the war. The medal will be displayed at the National Museum of African American History and Culture, with bronze duplicates available for sale to cover costs. The bill commemorates the battalion's 130,000 enemy casualties inflicted, 50% casualty rate, and their 1978 Presidential Unit Citation. It does not create new laws or affect current policies.

Maddy summaryHR 1606 requires the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) to assess how proposed rules affect small businesses during rulemaking. It amends the Dodd-Frank Act to mandate that the CFPB analyze the impact of proposed rules on small entities, following existing requirements under Title 5 of the U.S. Code. The bill also adds new requirements for the CFPB to justify why it did not consider small business impacts or adopt alternatives that minimize costs for small businesses, including detailed written explanations supported by facts and legal reasoning. This directly affects the CFPB’s rulemaking process and the small businesses regulated by its policies.

Maddy summaryHR 1551, the Protect and Serve Act of 2025, creates a new federal criminal offense for intentionally harming law enforcement officers under specific circumstances. It imposes harsher penalties, including up to 10 years in prison for serious injury or life imprisonment if death occurs, kidnapping is involved, or a firearm is used. The law applies when the crime crosses state lines, involves interstate weapons, occurs on federal property, or targets federal officers. Prosecutions require the Attorney General’s written certification, considering factors like prior state convictions and public safety impact. The bill directly affects law enforcement officers and federal prosecutors by expanding federal jurisdiction for certain violent crimes against them.

Maddy summaryHR 1548, the "Leveling the Playing Field 2.0 Act," amends U.S. trade laws to strengthen enforcement of antidumping and countervailing duty regulations. The bill creates new rules for handling multiple investigations on the same merchandise (successive investigations), addresses market distortions in foreign countries that affect production costs, and improves mechanisms to prevent companies from circumventing existing duties. It also establishes procedures for investigating currency undervaluation as a form of subsidy and strengthens requirements for importers to certify compliance with trade laws. These changes primarily affect U.S. importers of foreign goods, foreign exporters, and the Department of Commerce, which administers these trade enforcement mechanisms.

Maddy summaryHR 1463 prohibits the use of federal funds to implement, administer, or enforce a specific FDA rule about medical devices known as "laboratory developed tests" (LDTs), published in the Federal Register on May 6, 2024 (89 Fed. Reg. 37286). The bill directly affects the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), preventing it from using taxpayer money to carry out this regulation. Its key mechanism is a straightforward funding ban on the specified rule and any substantially similar future rule. This is a procedural restriction focused solely on blocking financial support for the FDA's LDT regulatory approach.