Rectifying UDAAP Act

HR 1652, the "Rectifying UDAAP Act," refines how the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) enforces rules against "unfair, deceptive, or abusive acts or practices" (UDAAP) in consumer financial products. It requires the CFPB to define "abusive" practices within 180 days, clarifying that such acts must either intentionally interfere with consumer understanding or take unreasonable advantage of consumer confusion or reliance. The bill also mandates a 180-day "cure period" when companies self-identify violations and adds a "good-faith effort" defense for covered entities facing penalties. Additionally, it limits the CFPB’s ability to seek civil penalties for conduct predating the most recent compliance rating. This bill directly affects financial institutions subject to CFPB oversight by altering enforcement procedures and standards.