Rep. Zachary Nunn

Maddy summaryThe Patriots Over Politics Act (HR 3619) allows veterans discharged between August 2021 and January 2023 solely for refusing a COVID-19 vaccine to transfer their earned educational benefits to eligible dependents. Veterans must initiate the transfer within 90 days of the bill’s enactment. Dependents can use the transferred benefits only after the veteran completed at least six years of military service - a requirement already met by these veterans prior to separation. This provision directly affects veterans separated for vaccine refusal during the specified period, providing a pathway to pass on unused education benefits.

Maddy summaryHR 3259, the Post Quantum Cybersecurity Standards Act, requires the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) to promote the voluntary adoption of quantum-resistant encryption standards. It directly affects critical infrastructure operators and digital infrastructure providers deemed high-risk for quantum-related cyber threats. Key provisions include NIST disseminating public guidance, offering technical assistance, and establishing a grant program to help these entities adopt new encryption standards and address vulnerabilities. The bill mandates collaboration with Homeland Security and sector-specific agencies but does not mandate compliance or create new regulatory requirements.

Maddy summaryThe Runaway and Homeless Youth and Trafficking Prevention Act of 2025 amends federal law to provide funding for programs serving runaway, homeless, and at-risk youth, primarily aged 15-22 with some services extending to youth up to age 26. It establishes basic center grants for temporary shelter (up to 30 days) and transitional living programs that provide housing, counseling, and services tailored to youth's age, gender, and developmental needs. The bill requires programs to collect data on vulnerable populations including LGBTQ youth, youth of color, and those in the child welfare system, and mandates trauma-informed services for youth victims of trafficking. It authorizes $200 million annually for these programs, with specific funding allocations to support prevention services, street outreach, and coordination with education and child welfare systems.

Maddy summaryHR 3885, the Community TEAMS Act of 2025, creates a new grant program to expand medical student clinical training in rural and medically underserved communities. It provides funding for consortia of medical schools partnered with rural health clinics, community health centers, or facilities in underserved areas to support student rotations in outpatient settings. The grants, lasting 1-5 years, require applicants to detail project plans, sustainability, and how the program will improve community access to healthcare. This directly affects medical students, training facilities, and residents of high-need areas by aiming to build a sustainable physician workforce in those locations.

Maddy summaryHR 3887, the SNAP Anti-Theft and Victim Compensation Act of 2025, directly affects SNAP households and state agencies by addressing benefit theft. It expands the USDA Inspector General’s authority to investigate cyber-enabled theft (like skimming or cloning of EBT cards) and coordinate with law enforcement, while requiring states to reimburse households for stolen benefits - without reducing their monthly allotment or eligibility. The bill also imposes civil penalties of double the stolen value on thieves, with recovered funds used to offset victim reimbursements and enhance investigations. Key provisions include a federal database for tracking theft incidents, technical assistance for states, and a requirement for the Secretary to review the law once secure payment systems are fully implemented.

Maddy summaryHR 3841, the Healthcare Cybersecurity Act of 2025, requires the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) and the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) to coordinate on improving cybersecurity for healthcare facilities. It mandates appointing a CISA-HHS liaison, updating a sector-specific risk management plan within one year (including analysis of impacts on rural and small facilities), and creating a biannually updated list of high-risk healthcare assets to prioritize support. The bill also directs CISA to provide training for healthcare providers on cybersecurity risks and mitigation. These provisions directly affect hospitals, clinics, and other healthcare entities handling patient data, aiming to reduce breaches and improve resilience against cyberattacks.

Maddy summaryThis bill establishes a grant program allowing state, local, tribal, and territorial law enforcement agencies to hire retired officers for non-enforcement tasks like crime scene analysis, forensics, financial investigations, and IT support - excluding arrest or force authority. Agencies must verify retired officers have appropriate training or will complete continuing education and conduct background checks for disciplinary records using the National Decertification Index. The program requires annual Department of Justice audits to prevent fund misuse, with agencies having unresolved audit findings barred from receiving grants for two years. Priority for funding is given to agencies without unresolved audit findings over the past three years, and the Attorney General must report annual audit results to Congress.

Maddy summaryThis bill removes pay limits for two types of medical physicists working with veterans: therapeutic medical physicists (who specialize in radiation treatment) and diagnostic medical physicists (who specialize in imaging). It updates VA personnel rules to treat these roles like physicians and dentists for pay purposes, including adding them to pay tables, qualification standards, and grade structures. The bill directly affects VA-employed medical physicists in these specialties by allowing them to receive higher salaries previously restricted. Key provisions amend Title 38 to explicitly include "therapeutic medical physicist" and "diagnostic medical physicist" in all relevant pay and appointment sections.

Maddy summaryThe DTC Act of 2025 requires pharmaceutical companies to include a drug's list price (for a 30-day supply) in direct-to-consumer television and digital ads for prescription drugs covered by Medicare or Medicaid. It applies to ads for drugs costing $35 or more per 30-day supply, exempting lower-cost medications. Manufacturers must disclose the list price clearly by July 1, 2026, with penalties of up to $100,000 per violation for noncompliance. The bill aims to provide consumers with upfront pricing information to help them compare costs before filling prescriptions, particularly affecting drugs commonly advertised to Medicare beneficiaries.

Maddy summaryThis bill amends the National Quantum Initiative Act to direct the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) to establish partnerships with public and private entities. Specifically, it requires NIST to accelerate domestic development of quantum supply chains and reduce vulnerabilities in these supply chains. The bill also mandates NIST to identify key quantum technologies needed for U.S. competitiveness in quantum science and engineering. These changes directly affect NIST and its partners in the quantum technology sector, focusing on building domestic capabilities rather than creating new funding or regulations.