Rep. W. Gregory Steube

Maddy summaryHRES 771 is a non-binding resolution expressing the U.S. House of Representatives' support for Israel following Hamas' October 7, 2023, attack. It condemns Hamas' actions, affirms Israel's right to self-defense, and calls for the immediate release of hostages. The resolution also urges enforcement of existing laws restricting aid to terrorists and sanctions against Iran for supporting Hamas. It does not create new policies or allocate funds, as it is a symbolic statement of congressional support.

Maddy summaryThis bill authorizes a one-time $40,000 payment to former Air America employees who served at least five years during 1950-1976, or to their survivors (widows/widowers, dependents, or children). Additional $8,000 payments are provided for each full year of service beyond five years. The total funding is capped at $60 million, with claims due within two years of regulations being finalized. It does not create ongoing benefits or change Air America’s legal status, and payments are issued as a single lump sum.

Maddy summaryThis bill amends the State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956 to establish a "crisis evacuation loan program" for U.S. citizens needing emergency evacuation abroad during crises. It replaces the previous "repatriations loan program" name and directs existing funding from the Department of Homeland Security’s Shelter and Services Program to the State Department to administer these loans. The program allows the State Department to provide loans for evacuation costs, which must be repaid by the affected citizens. This change primarily affects U.S. citizens abroad facing sudden emergencies requiring urgent travel assistance.

Maddy summaryThis bill, HR 5920 (Student Loan Marriage Penalty Elimination Act of 2023), changes how married couples can deduct student loan interest on their federal taxes. It amends the tax code to allow each spouse to claim a separate $2,500 deduction limit for student loan interest, instead of a single combined limit for the couple. This directly affects married couples filing jointly who pay student loan interest and qualify for the deduction. The change applies to tax years beginning after December 31, 2022, and ensures the deduction aligns with the tax treatment for individual filers.

Maddy summaryThis bill prohibits the release of Iranian assets blocked by the U.S. Treasury until the President certifies two conditions: (1) hostilities between Israel and Hamas/Iran-backed groups have ended, and (2) Israel has received full compensation for harms or Iran is participating in a verified international compensation mechanism. It requires the President to notify Congress 30 days before releasing any such asset and allows Congress to block the release via a joint resolution within 30 days. The bill also authorizes the President to confiscate Iranian assets held in the U.S., deposit the funds into a special account, and use those funds to procure defense articles/services for Israel. These provisions aim to leverage frozen Iranian assets to support Israel's defense needs while establishing specific procedural safeguards for asset management.

Maddy summaryHR 2973, the MARITIME Act of 2023, directs the Secretary of Defense (with the Secretary of State) to develop a coordinated maritime security capability in the Middle East to protect allies' people, infrastructure, and shipping lanes from Iranian naval threats and groups like terrorist organizations or pirates. The bill requires a detailed strategy report within 60 days, assessing existing partnerships (like the Combined Maritime Forces), Israel's integration, and intelligence coordination gaps, plus a feasibility study for a funding mechanism within 90 days. It focuses on enhancing U.S.-led efforts already underway, not creating new forces or funding. The bill directly affects U.S. allies and partners in the Middle East, particularly those under U.S. Naval Forces Central Command's responsibility.

Maddy summaryHR 5110, the Protecting Hunting Heritage and Education Act, amends the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 to clarify that federal education funds cannot be used for certain weapons - but this restriction does not apply to archery, hunting, or other shooting sports training programs. The bill directly affects schools and educational programs seeking to use federal funds for these specific activities, such as archery clubs or hunting safety education. It adds an explicit exception to the existing prohibition, allowing funds to support "educational instruction or enrichment activities" in these sports under authorized programs. This change removes ambiguity about funding eligibility for such educational initiatives in K-12 schools.

Maddy summaryHR 5837, the Protecting America's Property Rights Act, requires Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac to only purchase conventional mortgages for one- to four-family homes if the mortgage is secured by real property with title insurance from a licensed company in the property's state. It also mandates that both entities must get prior approval from the Federal Housing Finance Agency Director and Treasury Secretary before launching new programs, with semi-annual congressional reports on these programs. The bill updates the definition of "conforming mortgage" to include this title insurance requirement. These changes directly affect Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac's mortgage operations and indirectly impact homeowners, lenders, and title insurance companies operating in the states where properties are located.

Maddy summaryHJRES 11 proposes a constitutional amendment that would limit Members of Congress to serving a maximum of three terms in the House of Representatives and two terms in the Senate. If passed and ratified, it would prevent any member who has already served the maximum terms from running for re-election, including time spent filling vacancies (for more than one year in the House or three years in the Senate). This amendment directly affects current and future members of Congress by changing eligibility rules for re-election. The proposal is currently a joint resolution in the House, requiring ratification by three-fourths of state legislatures to become part of the Constitution.

Maddy summaryHR 5791, the "Define the Mission Act," requires the President to submit a comprehensive strategy report to Congress within 30 days of the bill's enactment, detailing U.S. involvement in the Ukraine conflict. The report must define U.S. national interests in the conflict, set specific objectives with timelines, benchmarks, and resource estimates (including personnel and funding), list expected European NATO security contributions, and assess Russia’s natural gas market impact on resolving the conflict. It mandates the strategy must aim for a Russia-Ukraine cease-fire agreement and explicitly cannot depend on U.S. funding for Ukrainian reconstruction. The report must be unclassified but may include a classified annex for full transparency. This bill establishes a formal process for Congress to review and oversee U.S. policy toward Ukraine.