Rep. Daniel Webster

Maddy summaryThe MOMS Act establishes a federal resource website called pregnancy.gov that will help pregnant and postpartum women find local services through a ZIP code-based search system. It creates grant programs to support nonprofit organizations providing services like medical care, housing assistance, and parenting support to pregnant women, while prohibiting organizations that provide or support abortion from receiving these funds. The bill also amends child support laws to allow enforcement of child support obligations for unborn children, beginning from the month of conception with the mother's consent. These provisions aim to improve access to prenatal and postnatal resources while maintaining a focus on supporting women and their families.

Maddy summaryThis bill restricts health savings accounts (HSAs), Archer MSAs, health flexible spending accounts, health reimbursement arrangements, and retiree health accounts from covering most abortion expenses. It prohibits these accounts from reimbursing costs for abortions unless the pregnancy resulted from rape or incest, or the woman faces a life-endangering physical condition (as certified by a physician). The policy change directly affects individuals using these specific health accounts who seek abortion coverage, excluding all other abortion-related expenses from tax-advantaged reimbursement. The exceptions are narrowly defined to cover only cases involving rape/incest or severe health risks to the woman.

Maddy summary# Summary of Proposed Legislation This document outlines a comprehensive U.S. legislative proposal with several key components: 1. **Research Restrictions**: - Requires certification from Federal research grant recipients that they are not Chinese citizens or participants in Chinese talent programs - Prohibits employment of Chinese nationals in federally funded research - Requires institutions receiving Federal assistance to agree not to knowingly employ individuals participating in Chinese talent programs 2. **Foreign Gifts and Contracts Disclosure**: - Mandates disclosure of foreign gifts/contracts over $50,000 to universities - Requires public reporting of restricted/conditional gifts/contracts - Creates a searchable public database of foreign gifts to universities - Requires institutions to maintain policies regarding foreign gifts to faculty and staff 3. **Investment Restrictions**: - Restricts tax-exempt organizations from holding investments in "disqualified Chinese companies" (defined as corporations incorporated in China or with significant Chinese government ownership) - Requires annual reporting on such investments - Allows limited waivers with public disclosure 4. **Taiwan Policy**: - Prohibits U.S. government from recognizing PRC claims to sovereignty over Taiwan without Taiwan's consent - Requires U.S. government to treat Taiwan's democratically elected government as the legitimate representative of the people of Taiwan - Requires a strategy to protect U.S. businesses from Chinese coercion efforts 5. **Additional Provisions**: - Requires participants in Chinese talent programs to register as agents of the Chinese government - Amends economic espionage laws to include education and research - Mandates disclosure of certain funds received by visa holders The legislation represents a significant effort to limit Chinese influence in U.S. academic institutions, research, and business sectors while establishing a more robust policy framework regarding Taiwan.

Maddy summaryThis bill adds audiology services to Medicare's covered benefits under Section 1861(s)(2)(KK), effective January 1, 2025. It allows qualified audiologists to provide hearing and balance assessments and diagnostic/treatment services without requiring a physician referral or supervision, directly affecting Medicare beneficiaries seeking these services and audiologists practicing under state law. Payment will be 80% of the lower of actual charge or the Medicare fee schedule. The bill does not expand the types of audiology services covered but changes how they are accessed and paid for under Medicare.

Maddy summaryThis bill (HR 5608) allows health insurance issuers in the Affordable Care Act marketplaces to contribute directly to enrollees' health savings accounts (HSAs) instead of reducing cost-sharing (like deductibles) for silver-level high-deductible health plans. It affects individuals enrolled in these specific plans who elect this option, requiring insurers to pay into their HSAs monthly (equal to the cost-sharing reduction they would have received) using a medical-only debit card. Insurers must also offer high-deductible plans as alternatives to standard silver plans and provide public education about this option starting in 2025. The changes apply to months beginning after December 2024, with funds treated as advance payments toward tax credits.

Maddy summaryThis bill changes Medicare coverage for colorectal cancer screenings. It eliminates out-of-pocket coinsurance costs for these screenings starting in 2026, requiring Medicare to cover 100% of the cost instead of the previous 85% for that year. The change applies to all subsequent years and directly affects Medicare beneficiaries seeking routine colorectal cancer screenings. The key provision amends Medicare Part B to remove the coinsurance requirement for these specific preventive services.

Maddy summaryThis bill repeals the tax on Social Security benefits for seniors, making those benefits fully tax-free. It directly affects seniors who receive Social Security benefits and are currently subject to income tax on a portion of those payments. The key provision removes Section 86 of the tax code that previously included benefits in gross income, while a separate funding mechanism appropriates money to Social Security trust funds to replace the lost revenue. The bill ensures Social Security trust funds remain fully funded without requiring new tax increases.

Maddy summaryThis bill creates a new tax deduction for healthcare providers who offer free medical care to eligible patients. It allows direct primary care physicians (those charging a subscription fee) to deduct the published fees for free care provided, plus half the subscription fee per visit. Other providers can deduct the Medicare-reimbursed value of free care given to patients enrolled in Medicaid or children's health programs. The deduction is limited to the provider's total income from medical services that year. It directly affects healthcare providers who offer free care to Medicaid/Medicare-eligible patients without expecting payment.

Maddy summaryHR 407, the "Protect the UNBORN Act," prohibits federal agencies from implementing or enforcing two specific executive orders issued by President Biden in 2022 (Executive Orders 14076 and 14079), which aimed to protect access to reproductive healthcare services. The bill bans the use of federal funds, including those from the 2022 Consolidated Appropriations Act, to carry out, administer, or enforce these executive orders. It directly affects federal agencies and programs that would otherwise comply with the Biden administration's policies on reproductive healthcare access. The bill does not create new healthcare rules but blocks the implementation of existing executive actions.

Maddy summaryThis bill bans federal funding for abortions in most cases, prohibiting the use of taxpayer money for abortion services or health insurance plans covering abortion. Exceptions allow funding for abortions resulting from rape, incest, or when a pregnancy endangers a woman's life. It requires health insurance plans sold through the Affordable Care Act (ACA) marketplaces to clearly disclose any separate costs for abortion coverage and prohibits ACA subsidies from being used for plans that cover abortion (except in the specified exceptions). The law directly affects federal programs like Medicaid, ACA marketplace plans, and insurers offering health coverage to individuals using federal subsidies.