Rep. Josh Harder

Maddy summaryThe FISHES Act (HR 5103) streamlines access to emergency disaster funds for fisheries by setting strict deadlines for federal review. It requires the Secretary of Commerce to review and provide notice on spend plans within 10 days of submission and mandates that funds be made available to grantees no later than 90 days after a complete spend plan is received. This directly affects fisheries that have received a formal "fishery resource disaster" determination, ensuring faster disbursement of funds for recovery efforts. The bill also prohibits the Office of Management and Budget from delaying these timelines during concurrent review. The law aims to reduce bureaucratic delays in post-disaster funding without altering the underlying disaster assistance program.

Maddy summaryThis bill (HR 1555, Public Law 118-211) designates the U.S. Postal Service facility at 2300 Sylvan Avenue in Modesto, California, as the "Corporal Michael D. Anderson Jr. Post Office Building." It directly affects the postal facility and all official references to it, requiring future documents to use the new name. The bill has no policy provisions - its sole purpose is to honor Corporal Michael D. Anderson Jr. through this commemorative naming. It was passed by Congress and signed into law on January 2, 2025.

Maddy summaryThe Treat and Reduce Obesity Act of 2023 expands Medicare coverage for obesity treatment by allowing a wider range of healthcare providers - including nurse practitioners, dietitians, psychologists, and community-based counseling programs - to deliver intensive behavioral therapy for obesity, provided they coordinate with primary care providers. It also adds Medicare Part D coverage for medications used to treat obesity or for weight loss management in overweight individuals with related health conditions like diabetes or high blood pressure. These changes directly affect Medicare beneficiaries, particularly older adults (65+), who face higher obesity rates and associated costs, including $50 billion annually in Medicare spending for obesity-related care. The bill requires annual reports to Congress on implementation to improve coordination of obesity care across federal health programs.

Maddy summaryThe Autism CARES Act of 2024 reauthorizes and enhances federal programs supporting individuals with autism spectrum disorder. It requires the National Institutes of Health to expand research to include more fields like gerontology and psychiatry, and to ensure research reflects the full range of needs of people with autism, including those with co-occurring conditions. The bill mandates regular reports to Congress on progress, mental health needs, and transition services for young adults with autism, while increasing funding for autism-related programs from fiscal year 2025 through 2029. This legislation directly affects individuals with autism, their families, caregivers, and healthcare providers by improving access to evidence-based services and research.

Maddy summaryThis bill, HR 1097 (Everett Alvarez, Jr. Congressional Gold Medal Act of 2023), authorizes the award of a Congressional Gold Medal to Everett Alvarez, Jr., in recognition of his service as a U.S. Navy pilot and Vietnam War prisoner of war. It directly honors Alvarez, who was the first U.S. pilot shot down in the Vietnam War, spent over 8.5 years in captivity, and later served in the Peace Corps and Veterans Administration. The bill’s key mechanism is directing the U.S. Mint to strike a gold medal bearing his name and image, with bronze duplicates available for sale to cover costs. It does not create new policies or affect any group beyond the honoree.

Maddy summaryHR 7070, the Wildfire Response Improvement Act, updates federal wildfire response and recovery policies. It requires FEMA to make fire management assistance available for emergency stabilization regardless of the declared incident period (Section 2), and to add wildfire-specific recovery guidance to its Public Assistance Guide covering debris removal, water toxicity, and emergency measures (Section 3). The bill also mandates FEMA to review and update cost-effectiveness criteria for wildfire mitigation projects (like defensible space, nature-based infrastructure, and smoke impact reduction) under the Stafford Act, prioritizing projects based on these revised standards (Section 4). These changes directly affect communities recovering from wildfires and FEMA's process for funding recovery and mitigation efforts.

Maddy summaryThis bill allows Medicaid programs to enter into value-based purchasing (VBP) arrangements with drug manufacturers for innovative treatments like gene therapies. It codifies these arrangements by requiring states to report pricing structures based on patient outcomes and best prices for drugs sold under these agreements. The bill enables payments to be tied to treatment effectiveness, potentially reducing long-term healthcare costs by decreasing hospitalizations and other medical expenses. It also creates a requirement for a GAO study to evaluate how these arrangements impact patient access, outcomes, and healthcare system costs. The bill will sunset after 5 years, though existing VBP arrangements will continue beyond that date.

Maddy summaryThis bill creates a federal grant program allowing state, local, Tribal, and territorial law enforcement agencies to hire retired officers for specific civilian tasks like crime scene analysis, digital evidence review, and financial crime investigations - excluding any duties requiring sworn authority. Agencies must verify retirees have relevant skills or training, conduct background checks using federal databases, and comply with strict accountability measures. Grants require annual audits to prevent misuse, with agencies having unresolved audit findings barred from funding for two years. The program aims to leverage retired officers' expertise while adding safeguards for public funds.

Maddy summaryHR 8308 reauthorizes the federal Nutria Eradication and Control Program through 2030, extending the existing program authorized under the 2003 Act. The bill directly affects the U.S. Department of the Interior, which administers the program targeting nutria - invasive rodents damaging wetlands in the Chesapeake Bay region. Its key mechanism is updating the program's expiration date from 2025 to 2030, ensuring continued funding and operations for nutria control efforts. This is a procedural extension with no new policy changes, maintaining the current program structure.

Maddy summaryHR 4235 creates a 4-year federal pilot program to test new wildfire prevention and response technologies. It requires federal agencies managing public lands (like the Forest Service and FEMA) to partner with private companies, nonprofits, or universities to test innovations in areas like early detection systems, communication tools, and safety equipment during real wildfire activities. The program prioritizes emerging technologies such as AI, 5G networks, and remote sensing, with agencies reporting annually on tested technologies, costs, and recommendations for wider adoption. The pilot aims to evaluate how these technologies can improve wildfire mitigation efforts across federal land management. The program expires four years after its establishment.