Rep. John Garamendi

Billionaire Minimum Income Tax Act This bill imposes a minimum tax on individual taxpayers whose net worth for the taxable year exceeds $100 million. The tax is equal to 25% of the sum of a taxpayer's taxable income, plus net unrealized gains for the taxable year. The tax may not exceed 40% of the amount by which the taxpayer's net worth exceeds $100 million.

Maddy summaryHR 6451, the Mental Health Justice Act of 2023, provides $250 million in federal grants to states, tribes, and localities to hire mental health professionals as first responders for specific emergencies. It directs these professionals to replace police in situations involving mental health crises, substance use, or intellectual/developmental disabilities - such as when a 911 caller describes a mental health emergency or a first responder identifies someone needing mental health support. The bill requires grantees to train responders in de-escalation techniques, link individuals to community-based services (not incarceration), and report on outcomes like reduced arrests or use of force. It also mandates data collection on demographics and prevents funneling people into institutional settings, with annual reports to Congress on program effectiveness.

Maddy summaryHRES 881 is a symbolic House resolution commemorating the 50th anniversary of the Endangered Species Act of 1973. It honors the Act's role in preventing the extinction of species like the bald eagle and humpback whale, citing its success in protecting 99% of listed species. The resolution does not create new legal requirements or affect any specific group, as it serves solely as a ceremonial recognition of the Act's conservation achievements.

Maddy summaryHR 6476 adjusts the boundary of the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta National Heritage Area by adding the "Rio Vista/Expansion Area" as depicted on a February 2021 map. This change directly affects landowners and communities within the newly included geographic area. The bill makes a technical boundary update to the existing heritage area designation without altering its management or funding mechanisms. It is a procedural adjustment to the established boundaries of the federally recognized heritage area.

Maddy summaryThe National Disaster Safety Board Act of 2023 would establish a new independent agency to review natural disaster incidents that cause significant loss of life or economic injury. The Board would examine incidents with 10 or more fatalities or meeting specific criteria, focusing on learning from these events to prevent future harm rather than assigning blame. It would issue recommendations to federal, state, tribal, and local entities to improve disaster preparedness and response, with a particular focus on protecting vulnerable communities. The Board would coordinate with existing agencies like FEMA and the National Weather Service, and would be required to publish findings and recommendations within a year of initiating a review.

Maddy summaryThis bill establishes a competitive grant program to improve recycling access in underserved communities - defined as areas lacking full recycling services due to cost, distance, or insufficient processing capacity. It allocates $30 million annually (2023-2027) for grants to eligible entities like states, local governments, tribes, or public-private partnerships to fund projects such as expanding transfer stations, adding curbside collection, or creating hub-and-spoke infrastructure networks. Grants range from $500,000 to $15 million per project, with 70% of funds reserved for single or multiple underserved communities, and require 90% federal cost coverage (with possible waivers for financial hardship). The program prohibits grant use for education and mandates a congressional report on implementation and outcomes within two years.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires military commanders to approve leave for active-duty service members and their dependents seeking abortion care without needing to disclose the specific procedure. It mandates reimbursement for travel costs to clinics providing abortion services when local access is unavailable and protects the privacy of those using this leave. The bill explicitly prohibits any negative consequences for service members who request or take such leave. It directly affects military personnel and their families by ensuring timely, private, and accessible abortion care without command interference.

Maddy summaryHR 6121, the Filipino Veterans Fairness Act of 2023, expands U.S. veterans benefits for individuals who served in the Philippine Army, Philippine Scouts, or recognized guerrilla forces during World War II. It directly affects Filipino veterans who previously faced challenges proving service due to limited documentation. The bill allows the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to consider alternative records beyond the National Personnel Records Center rosters when determining eligibility, requires annual reports to Congress on applications and approvals, and clarifies that the Filipino Veterans Equity Compensation Fund does not apply to these veterans. These changes aim to streamline access to benefits for this specific group of veterans.

Maddy summaryThis bill would authorize the U.S. government to confiscate Russian sovereign assets held in U.S. jurisdiction and use those funds to support Ukraine's reconstruction and humanitarian needs following Russia's invasion. It prohibits releasing these blocked assets until Russia fully compensates Ukraine or agrees to an international compensation mechanism. The bill establishes a "Ukraine Support Fund" to hold confiscated assets and requires regular congressional reporting on how these funds are allocated for Ukraine's recovery. It also includes provisions for international coordination with allies on sanctions and asset management related to Russia's invasion of Ukraine.

Maddy summaryHR 5991, "Close Agency Loopholes to the Jones Act of 2023," targets CBP's interpretive guidance that has created improper exemptions allowing foreign vessels to operate in U.S. coastwise trade contrary to the Jones Act. The bill requires CBP to revoke or modify numerous specific ruling letters that established exemptions for activities like pipe/cable laying, lifting operations, decommissioning, and research vessel classifications. It also establishes a new process for domestic parties to request and contest CBP's interpretations of the Jones Act and adds a prevailing wage requirement for foreign-owned vessels operating on the outer Continental Shelf. The bill aims to ensure foreign vessels comply with the Jones Act's restrictions on coastwise transportation of merchandise.