Rep. Doris O. Matsui

Maddy summaryThis bill amends the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) and federal employee leave rules to clarify that recovery from organ donation surgery qualifies as a "serious health condition." It directly affects private-sector workers covered by the FMLA and federal civil service employees. The key change adds "including recovery from surgery related to organ donation" to the definitions of serious health conditions in both the FMLA and federal leave statutes. This ensures eligible employees can use their existing family and medical leave benefits to recover after donating an organ, without requiring new leave entitlements.

Maddy summaryThis bill establishes the Office of Climate Change and Health Equity within the Department of Health and Human Services to coordinate federal efforts addressing climate change's health impacts. It requires the creation of a National Strategic Action Plan to identify communities most affected by climate-related health threats - including environmental justice communities, medically underserved communities, and Tribal communities - and develop strategies for preparedness and response. The plan must address specific health impacts like extreme heat, air pollution, infectious diseases, and mental health effects, while prioritizing health equity and environmental justice. The bill also creates a Science Advisory Board to provide expert guidance and authorizes funding for these initiatives over several years. These provisions are designed to strengthen the health sector's ability to respond to climate change impacts across the United States.

Maddy summaryThis bill restricts federal law enforcement officers and military personnel (including National Guard) from conducting crowd control, arrests, or detentions during protests, demonstrations, or riots outside federal property unless specific exceptions apply. It requires officers to visibly display their agency and name/identifier during such operations and prohibits using unmarked vehicles or obscuring identification. Federal agencies must also publish public notices within 24 hours after deployments, detailing the date, personnel numbers, mission purpose, and detainee locations. These provisions apply to all federal law enforcement actions involving civil disobedience or public demonstrations, with exceptions only for state/local written requests or emergency federal action under the Insurrection Act.

Maddy summaryThe INSURE Act establishes a federal reinsurance program to help property insurers cover losses from natural disasters like hurricanes, wildfires, and floods. Participating insurers must offer "all-perils" property insurance policies covering these perils and develop loss prevention partnerships with policyholders to reduce disaster risks. The program will be phased in over several years, starting with wind and hurricane coverage, and will be funded by quarterly premiums from participating insurers based on expected losses. This aims to stabilize property insurance markets and ensure coverage remains available in high-risk areas.

Maddy summaryThis bill would require cosmetic suppliers to provide brand owners with detailed safety information about ingredients, including environmental and health hazards, chemical properties, and testing results. It creates a new FDA list of "nonfunctional constituents" (chemicals with no purpose in the product but potentially harmful to health or the environment) and mandates testing for these substances. Suppliers must provide certificates of analysis showing levels of these substances before selling to brand owners. The bill also establishes recordkeeping requirements for the entire cosmetic supply chain to facilitate recalls or investigations. These requirements apply to cosmetic manufacturers, suppliers, and brand owners, with the FDA responsible for implementation and enforcement.

Maddy summaryThis bill would fund research into health impacts from chemicals in cosmetics used by communities of color and professional salon workers, with $7.5 million allocated for each research area. It requires cosmetic manufacturers to provide safety data sheets in multiple languages (English, Spanish, Vietnamese, Chinese, Korean) for salon products containing hazardous chemicals. The bill establishes two national resource centers to provide education, training, and culturally appropriate materials about safer cosmetic choices for underserved populations. It also regulates synthetic braids as cosmetics under FDA safety standards, requiring warning labels if safety standards aren't met.

Maddy summaryThis bill would require cosmetic brand owners to disclose all ingredients, including fragrances and flavors, on their websites and product packaging. Starting 1 year after enactment, brand owners must list all ingredients in descending order on their websites, including the functional purpose of fragrance ingredients. By 2 years after enactment, product packaging must list all ingredients and include a link to health information for products containing certain hazardous chemicals identified in EPA, California, EU, and other official lists. The bill creates a master list of hazardous chemicals that the Food and Drug Administration must maintain and update, which would be publicly available. This affects all cosmetic manufacturers and brand owners selling products in interstate commerce, giving consumers more transparency about potentially harmful ingredients.

Maddy summaryThe Toxic-Free Beauty Act of 2025 bans 15 specific harmful chemicals and contaminants in cosmetic products, directly affecting manufacturers and retailers selling cosmetics in the U.S. market. It prohibits ingredients like formaldehyde, mercury, certain parabens, phthalates, and triclosan, while setting strict limits for contaminants such as lead and 1,4-dioxane in products. The law includes a non-preemption clause allowing states to maintain or enforce stricter rules than federal standards, and the ban will take effect for products introduced into interstate commerce starting January 1, 2027. This legislation aims to reduce consumer exposure to chemicals linked to health risks by defining key terms like "contaminant" and "intentionally added ingredient."

Maddy summaryThis bill establishes federal worker heat protection standards to prevent heat-related illness and injury. It requires employers to provide a workplace free from heat stress hazards, including access to cool water, scheduled rest breaks, shaded cooling areas, and training on heat illness symptoms. The Secretary of Labor must create these standards within one year, incorporating evidence-based practices like engineering controls (e.g., ventilation), administrative measures (e.g., adjusted schedules), and employer-paid personal protective equipment. The law directly affects all employers in high-heat work environments - such as construction, agriculture, and manufacturing - and strengthens whistleblower protections for workers reporting safety violations.

Maddy summaryThe Cool Corridors Act of 2025 expands the existing Healthy Streets program to fund tree planting, shade structures, and green infrastructure along transportation corridors - like bus stops, transit hubs, and school zones - to reduce heat exposure. It directly affects communities facing extreme heat and limited tree canopy (especially low-income or historically underserved areas), as well as state/local transit agencies, schools, and environmental groups. Key provisions include requiring projects to prioritize heat-vulnerable regions, mandate annual reporting on temperature reduction and equity outcomes, and ensure tree planting doesn’t obstruct traffic safety. The bill also extends program funding through 2030 and mandates coordination with agencies like the EPA and Forest Service.