Rep. Brad Sherman

Maddy summaryHCONRES 101 is a symbolic resolution introduced in the U.S. House of Representatives on March 22, 2024, by multiple cosponsors. It recognizes that people with disabilities face daily barriers accessing federally funded facilities and reaffirms support for the existing Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) and Architectural Barriers Act of 1968. The resolution pledges to prioritize "universal and inclusive design" in future federal infrastructure projects but does not create new legal requirements or alter current accessibility standards. As a concurrent resolution, it has no binding effect and serves only to express congressional support for accessibility goals.

Maddy summaryHRES 1084 is a non-binding resolution condemning the death of Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny in a Russian prison and demanding the release of all political prisoners in Russia. It specifically calls on the U.S. State and Treasury Departments to impose sanctions on Russian officials responsible for Navalny’s death and ongoing imprisonment of political prisoners, including U.S. citizens like Evan Gershkovich. The resolution expresses solidarity with Navalny’s family and other imprisoned activists, highlighting Russia’s systemic abuse of prisoners and politically motivated detentions. It does not create new laws but urges U.S. and allied governments to prioritize the release of political prisoners through diplomatic and economic pressure.

Maddy summaryHR 7770, the Rosie the Riveter Commemorative Coin Act, authorizes the U.S. Mint to produce and sell three commemorative coins honoring women who worked on the U.S. home front during World War II. It specifies $5 gold coins (max 50,000), $1 silver coins (max 400,000), and half-dollar coins (max 750,000), all to be issued between January 1, 2025, and December 31, 2025. Each coin sale includes a surcharge ($35 for gold, $10 for silver, $5 for half-dollar), with all surcharge funds directed to the Rosie the Riveter Trust for maintaining the Rosie the Riveter WWII Home Front National Historical Park and educational programs. The coins will feature designs reflecting the legacy of diverse women workers and must meet specific weight, diameter, and composition standards.

Maddy summaryHR 6727 establishes the United States Foundation for International Conservation, a nonprofit organization that will provide grants to support long-term management of protected and conserved areas in eligible countries. The Foundation requires a 2:1 cost match from other sources, demands host country and community consent through binding agreements, and prioritizes areas with high biodiversity or species of significant importance. It will be governed by a Board of Directors including government officials and private sector experts, operate for 10 years with $1 million authorized for 2024 and $100 million annually from 2025-2035, and must follow international conservation standards while prohibiting funding for countries supporting terrorism or violating human rights.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires public companies to disclose annual reports on financial risks tied to China and related regions. It mandates companies to describe their supply chain dependencies in covered markets (including mainland China, Hong Kong, Taiwan, Japan, and Korea), their operations there, and any material risks linked to Chinese government actions. Companies must detail steps taken to mitigate these risks, but are not required to predict risk likelihood or provide third-party assessments. The disclosure rules apply to all issuers filing annual reports under securities law, effective 180 days after enactment.

No Capital Gains Allowance for American Adversaries Act  This bill treats gains and dividends derived from transactions involving countries of concern as ordinary income. The bill defines countries of concern to include China (including Hong Kong and Macao and excluding Taiwan), Russia, Belarus, Iran, and North Korea.

No China in Index Funds Act This bill prohibits index funds from investing in Chinese companies. Index funds with investments in Chinese companies on the date of enactment have 180 days to divest. The bill establishes civil penalties for violations.

Maddy summaryHR 7759, the PRC Military and Human Rights Capital Markets Sanctions Act of 2024, prohibits U.S. persons from purchasing, selling, or holding securities of specific Chinese entities linked to military activities, human rights abuses, or forced labor. The bill requires the President to compile and publicly list these "covered entities" within 90 days, including entities on Treasury’s Specially Designated Nationals list, the Non-SDN CMIC List, or Department of Defense military lists. U.S. persons must divest existing holdings of these securities within 180 days of the list’s publication. Violations face civil penalties up to $250,000 per transaction or criminal fines up to $1 million for willful breaches. The law directly affects U.S. investors, financial institutions, and companies holding securities in designated Chinese entities.

Maddy summaryHR 7747, the Federal Judiciary Stabilization Act of 2024, reclassifies existing federal district court judgeships in specific jurisdictions under a new section of law (28 U.S.C. § 133). It directly affects the courts in Hawaii, Kansas, Missouri, Alabama, Arizona, California, Florida, New Mexico, North Carolina, and Texas by updating their authorized judge counts, such as adding 4 judgeships for Hawaii and increasing California's Central District to 28. The bill modifies the official table in federal law to reflect these new numbers without creating new permanent positions. It authorizes necessary funding to implement these changes. This is a procedural adjustment to judgeship authorizations, not a policy change affecting the public.

Maddy summaryThis bill prohibits U.S. app stores, hosting services, and distributors from enabling foreign adversary-controlled applications (like TikTok, owned by ByteDance) to operate within U.S. borders. It requires companies to provide users with their data in a machine-readable format before a ban takes effect, and imposes civil penalties of up to $5,000 per affected user for violations. The law directly affects major app platforms, app stores, and internet hosting services, targeting applications owned by entities controlled by designated "foreign adversary" countries (e.g., China). It includes exemptions for companies that divest U.S. operations to non-adversary entities before the ban date.