Rep. Terri A. Sewell

Maddy summaryHRES 855 is a non-binding House resolution expressing support for National Adoption Day (November 22, 2025) and National Adoption Month (November). It promotes awareness about children in foster care awaiting adoption - highlighting that 49,994 U.S. children were waiting for adoptive families in 2023 - and encourages the public to consider adoption. The resolution recognizes that every child deserves a permanent, loving family and urges Americans to support this goal throughout November and the year. As a symbolic gesture, it does not create new laws or policies.

Maddy summaryHRES 846 is a symbolic resolution designating October 2025 as National Domestic Violence Awareness Month. It expresses the House's support for raising awareness about domestic violence and its impacts, and calls for continued congressional attention to ending domestic violence through existing programs. The resolution does not create new laws, allocate funding, or directly affect any specific groups - it is purely a statement of support. It references statistics on domestic violence prevalence but focuses on awareness rather than policy changes.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires states receiving certain federal law enforcement funds to submit quarterly, anonymous reports to the Attorney General about pregnant individuals and births in custody. It mandates data on pregnancy testing, prenatal care, birth outcomes, restraint use (including during labor), postpartum care, and restrictive housing for incarcerated pregnant people. States failing to comply face up to a 10% reduction in allocated federal funds. The reports will be publicly published, and the Attorney General must conduct a study to analyze the data and improve care standards. The bill affects all states with correctional facilities (including jails, prisons, and boot camps) that receive funding under the specified federal program.

Maddy summaryHR 5849, the USCP Act, ensures Capitol Police officers continue receiving pay during government shutdowns. It directs funds from the Treasury to cover Capitol Police salaries and expenses if discretionary funding lapses after the bill's enactment. This directly affects U.S. Capitol Police employees, guaranteeing they are paid even when the federal government is partially closed. The bill provides a specific funding mechanism to prevent pay interruptions during shutdowns. It does not alter Capitol Police duties or create new requirements.

Maddy summaryThe American Energy Independence and Affordability Act extends multiple clean energy tax credits that were set to expire between 2025 and 2026. It specifically extends residential clean energy credits through 2034, clean electricity investment credits for wind and solar through 2032, and clean vehicle credits for electric vehicles through 2032. The bill also reinstates special rates for sustainable aviation fuel and modifies requirements for energy-efficient home improvements. These provisions directly affect homeowners installing solar panels, businesses investing in clean energy infrastructure, and manufacturers producing clean energy equipment.

Maddy summaryThe GRAD Act (HR 5850) prevents colleges from changing or ending a student's enrollment status if federal financial aid under Title IV is delayed due to a government shutdown. It directly affects students receiving federal aid and the institutions that award it. The bill amends the Higher Education Act to require schools to maintain enrollment status during disruptions caused by lapses in government funding. This ensures students aren’t penalized for aid delays beyond their control during shutdowns.

Maddy summaryThis bill amends the Federal Water Pollution Control Act to improve access to wastewater treatment services for low-income households. It changes how states can use funds in water pollution control revolving loan programs by requiring states to dedicate at least 20% of their annual federal capitalization grants to additional subsidies for ratepayers (water customers). The bill also revises subsidy calculations, allowing states to use up to 50% of their annual grants or the 10-year average of state deposits, whichever is greater, to help households maintain access to wastewater and stormwater treatment. These changes directly affect states managing water funds and the households relying on subsidized wastewater services.

Head Start Shutdown Protection Act of 2025 This bill requires the Department of Health and Human Services to reimburse a state, local government, or school district that uses its funds to maintain participation in the Head Start program or the Early Head Start program during a government shutdown in which there is a lapse in federal appropriations for the programs. The Head Start programs provide comprehensive early childhood education and development services to low-income children. The programs seek to promote school readiness through the provision of educational, health, nutritional, social, and other services.

Maddy summaryHRES 797 is a non-binding resolution expressing concern about the rising number of book bans in U.S. schools and libraries. It cites PEN America data showing 6,870 book bans affecting 3,751 titles between July 2024 and June 2025, with books about race, LGBTQ+ experiences, and marginalized communities disproportionately targeted (e.g., *The Handmaid’s Tale*, *Maus*, *This Book Is Gay*). The resolution calls on schools to follow best practices for book challenges, protect students’ access to diverse materials, and return books removed from military schools under recent executive orders. It directly addresses students, educators, librarians, and authors impacted by censorship, emphasizing that such bans threaten free expression and democratic values.

Maddy summaryHR 5705 requires the federal government to reimburse state agencies for funds they use to maintain participation in the WIC program during a government shutdown. It directly affects states that cover WIC costs using their own money when federal funding lapses. The bill establishes a process where states can seek reimbursement from the federal government after the shutdown ends. This ensures states aren’t burdened with costs for a federal funding gap that impacts nutrition assistance for women, infants, and children.