Rep. Michael K. Simpson

Maddy summaryThis bill reauthorizes and updates federal programs for newborn screening, primarily affecting infants, children with genetic conditions, and their families. It increases annual funding for screening programs to $20.8 million (2026-2030) and research to $22.25 million, requiring states to develop parent education materials on screening follow-up and treatment. Key provisions include creating a public clearinghouse for screening data, improving coordination between state health programs, and mandating that research on genetic testing must consult with state health departments. The bill also updates deadlines for advisory committee work and technical assistance for screening panels through 2030.

Maddy summaryThe TERRA Act enables Indian Tribes to integrate funding from multiple federal programs into comprehensive plans addressing environmental threats and natural disasters, including climate impacts like flooding, erosion, wildfires, and sea level rise. The bill streamlines administrative processes by requiring only a single annual report instead of multiple reports from individual programs and allows tribes to reallocate funds across different services as needed. It establishes a streamlined permitting process for environmental reviews and creates an expedited fee-to-trust process for land acquisitions to support community-driven relocation efforts. The Act aims to reduce bureaucratic barriers while empowering tribes to address environmental challenges through their own community-driven strategies within the federal trust responsibility framework.

Maddy summaryThe Pacific Northwest Gray Wolves Relief Act of 2025 requires the Secretary of the Interior to reissue a 2020 federal rule that removed gray wolves from the endangered species list. This reissued rule would apply exclusively to gray wolf populations in Oregon and Washington, ending federal protections for wolves in those states. The bill mandates this reissuance within 60 days of enactment, directly affecting gray wolf management in Oregon and Washington. As a result, gray wolves in these states would no longer be classified as federally endangered under the Endangered Species Act.

Department of the Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026 This bill provides FY2026 appropriations for the Department of the Interior, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), and several related agencies. The bill provides appropriations to Interior for the Bureau of Land Management, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, the National Park Service, the U.S. Geological Survey, the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, the Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement, the Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement, the Bureau of Indian Affairs, the Bureau of Indian Education, the Bureau of Trust Funds Administration, Departmental Offices, and Department-Wide Programs. The bill also provides appropriations to the EPA and the Forest Service. Within the Department of Health and Human Services, the bill provides appropriations for the Indian Health Service, the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, and the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry. The bill provides appropriations to several related agencies, including the Council on Environmental Quality and Office of Environmental Quality, the Chemical Safety and Hazard Investigation Board, the Institute of American Indian and Alaska Native Culture and Arts Development, the Smithsonian Institution, the National Gallery of Art, the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts, the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars, the National Endowment for the Arts, the National Endowment for the Humanities, the Commission of Fine Arts, the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation. the National Capital Planning Commission, the U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum, and the U.S. Semiquincentennial Commission. Additionally, the bill sets forth requirements and restrictions for using funds provided by this and other appropriations acts.

Maddy summaryThe Parity for Tribal Law Enforcement Act enables tribal law enforcement officers who have contracted federal law enforcement duties under the Indian Self-Determination Act to enforce federal law on tribal lands. To qualify, officers must complete training comparable to Bureau of Justice Services employees, pass a background check, and receive certification from the Bureau. The bill also designates these officers as federal law enforcement officers for legal protections under the Federal Tort Claims Act and retirement benefits. Additionally, it requires the Attorney General to coordinate Department of Justice efforts to improve public safety in tribal communities through better data collection, training, and reporting.

Maddy summaryThis bill establishes a federal right for livestock producers to sell meat and dairy products across state lines without facing conflicting state regulations. It prevents states from imposing production standards (like animal welfare rules) on products not raised within that state, ensuring a uniform national market for covered livestock products. The law specifically covers animals raised for meat or dairy (including milk products), but excludes egg production. This aims to eliminate barriers to interstate commerce for these products while aligning with U.S. trade obligations.

Maddy summaryThis bill establishes state-level judicial threat intelligence centers to improve safety for judges and court staff. It defines "eligible organizations" (nonprofits with judicial security expertise) and requires the State Justice Institute to fund these centers to provide security training, threat monitoring, coordinate with law enforcement, and develop standardized reporting systems. The centers will create resources for judicial officer safety, conduct security assessments, and track threats through a national database. State Justice Institute must submit annual reports detailing threat types and severity to congressional committees. The bill directly affects state and local judges, court staff, and the nonprofit organizations operating these centers.

Maddy summaryHR 4596, the McCarran-Walter Technical Corrections Act, amends Section 289 of the Immigration and Nationality Act to update eligibility criteria for certain Indigenous people under U.S. immigration law. It replaces an outdated requirement of "50% blood quantum" with two new categories: members or eligible members of federally recognized U.S. tribes, or individuals with Canadian Indian status under the Indian Act or membership in a Canadian First Nation. The bill clarifies that people admitted under these updated criteria will automatically receive "lawfully admitted for permanent residence" status. This technical correction directly affects Indigenous people from U.S. tribes and Canadian First Nations seeking U.S. immigration benefits.

Maddy summaryThis resolution (HRES 583) condemns the July 7, 2025, attack on a U.S. Border Patrol facility in McAllen, Texas, where Ryan Louis Mosqueda injured agents and police. It expresses support for the affected personnel, wishes them a full recovery, and reaffirms the House’s backing of Border Patrol officers in their border security mission. The resolution directly addresses the McAllen community and Border Patrol staff impacted by the violence, serving as a symbolic statement of solidarity without creating new laws or policies.

Maddy summaryHR 4382 authorizes the U.S. Mint to produce commemorative coins for the 2028 Los Angeles Olympics/Paralympics and 2034 Salt Lake City Winter Olympics/Paralympics. It specifies gold, silver, and half-dollar coin designs with defined mintage limits (e.g., up to 100,000 $5 gold coins for each event), all bearing inscriptions like "2028" or "2034" and standard coin features. A surcharge ($5-$50 per coin) is added to sales, with all funds directed to the respective Olympic committees to support event hosting and legacy programs like youth sports. The bill ensures no net cost to the government by requiring surcharge revenues to cover all design, production, and marketing expenses before funds are disbursed.