Rep. Mariana Sandoval

Maddy summaryHB 2511 modifies Arizona's election laws to restrict ballot handling and strengthen signature requirements for early voting. It amends Section 16-513 to clarify that only voters, family members, household members, or caregivers may handle ballots, and Section 16-547 requires early ballots to include a signed mail affidavit with specific return instructions. Starting in 2026, voters must return ballots with their signature to a county recorder’s office, polling place, or by presenting ID at a polling place by 7:00 p.m. on election day. The bill also amends Section 16-1005 to increase penalties for improper ballot collection, making it a class 5 felony to collect ballots unlawfully or fail to turn them over to election officials. These changes directly affect voters, election officials, and anyone involved in ballot handling.

Maddy summaryHB 2572 modifies Arizona law to expand in-state tuition eligibility for certain students. It allows nonimmigrant aliens (excluding those covered under 8 U.S. Code § 1101(a)(15)) who attended Arizona high school for two years and graduated locally (including homeschoolers) to qualify for in-state rates at Arizona public universities and community colleges. This includes students without lawful immigration status who meet the residency requirements. The bill requires a three-fourths legislative vote for enactment under Arizona's Constitution.

Maddy summaryHB 2635 sets standards for Arizona online schools and course providers, focusing on curriculum quality, student safety, and teacher qualifications - not full-day kindergarten as the title suggests. It requires online schools to meet specific criteria (like filtered internet access, virtual learning tools, and partnerships with educational institutions) and mandates probationary status for new programs until academic improvements are proven. The bill also establishes rules for calculating average daily membership (ADM) and funding: full-time online students receive 95% of standard funding, while part-time students receive 85%, with strict limits on how attendance hours can be counted across traditional and online programs. These provisions directly affect Arizona public schools, charter schools, and online education providers participating in the state’s virtual learning programs.

Maddy summaryHB 2637 updates Arizona's method for calculating annual spending limits for cities, counties, and other local governments (not school districts, as the title suggests). It requires the state commission to determine each jurisdiction's expenditure limit using a formula based on population changes since 1979 and inflation adjustments (GDP price deflator), with annual reports to local governing boards. The bill includes specific rules for adjusting limits when jurisdictions annex new areas, split, or form new cities or counties. This directly affects all Arizona political subdivisions subject to the state's constitutional spending cap, ensuring their annual budgets reflect population growth and inflation. The changes apply to how these limits are calculated and reported each year.

Maddy summaryHB 2882 requires Arizona law enforcement agencies to adopt written policies mandating that peace officers visibly display their name or badge number during routine duties, with exceptions for undercover operations, tactical gear, or imminent danger. It also prohibits officers from wearing facial coverings that conceal their identity during enforcement actions, except during undercover work or tactical operations requiring protective gear. Violating these identification rules can lead to civil liability for officers, including $10,000 or actual damages for injuries caused. The bill amends statutes (Sections 13-2411 and 13-2415) to clarify these requirements and increases penalties for impersonating officers, making it a class 6 felony (or class 4 for violent crimes). This directly affects all peace officers in Arizona state and local law enforcement agencies.

Maddy summaryHB 2743 amends Arizona law governing homeowners' associations (HOAs) to clarify notice requirements and limit penalties. It requires HOAs to provide detailed written notices when alleging rule violations - including specific rule references, violation dates, and observers - and gives unit owners 21 days to respond via certified mail. The bill imposes $1,000 damages for HOAs failing to remove unlawful provisions after the first written notice, increasing to $2,500 for subsequent notices. It also caps annual assessment increases at 20% without member approval and limits late fees to $15 or 10% of the unpaid amount. These changes directly affect HOAs and their unit owners by standardizing dispute resolution and financial accountability.

Maddy summaryHB 2638 creates the Arizona School Mental Health Professionals Academy to address staffing shortages in public schools. It provides graduate students pursuing school psychology, social work, or counseling degrees with scholarships covering tuition and fees (up to three years) at eligible Arizona institutions, in exchange for a one-year service commitment in public schools after graduation. The program prioritizes critical need areas like rural schools, Indian reservation schools, and schools serving students with disabilities. The Arizona Board of Regents manages a dedicated fund for administering the academy, tracking participants, and ensuring graduates fulfill their service obligations in public schools.

Maddy summaryHB 2714 amends Arizona's tax deed sale process to prioritize affordable housing development. It allows counties to sell property held by the state due to unpaid taxes directly to cities, counties, or housing authorities for low-income housing without requiring a public auction, provided a recorded agreement ensures affordability for at least 30 years. The bill also includes streamlined sales to contiguous property owners (for commercial, agricultural, or residential use) and homeowners' associations for common areas. These changes aim to facilitate affordable housing projects by removing auction barriers for eligible properties while maintaining standard procedures for other sales.

Maddy summarySB 1264 requires a mandatory review of Arizona's Empowerment Scholarship Accounts (ESA) program 17 months before its scheduled termination on July 1, 2034. The bill directs legislative committees to evaluate the program's effectiveness, manage efficiency, and whether it meets original goals, including conducting a performance audit by the state auditor general. It mandates public hearings and requires the legislature to decide by July 1, 2034 whether to continue the program. This bill directly affects the ESA program and the state's legislative process for reviewing state-funded education initiatives.

Maddy summarySB 1263 requires Arizona law enforcement agencies to adopt written policies mandating that peace officers visibly display their name or badge number during most law enforcement duties, with limited exceptions for undercover operations, tactical gear, or imminent safety threats. It also prohibits officers from wearing facial coverings that conceal their identity while performing duties, except during undercover work or tactical operations requiring protective gear. The bill directly affects all state and local law enforcement agencies and their officers, imposing civil liability ($10,000 or actual damages) if an officer violates the policy and causes harm. These provisions aim to increase officer transparency and accountability during public interactions.