Wyoming's SF 180 limits supplemental budget requests by the governor and state agencies to five specific situations: revenue shortfalls based on official estimates, funding for natural or human disasters, public welfare emergencies requiring additional funds beyond existing allocations, adjustments to savings accounts, and necessary staffing changes. The bill restricts all other supplemental funding requests, ensuring they align strictly with these defined categories. This change directly affects how state agencies and the governor propose budget adjustments outside the regular annual process. The law takes effect July 1, 2025, and repeals a prior provision about alternative budget preparation.
Wyoming's SF 117 establishes a legal presumption that courts should grant "shared custody" in child custody cases unless specific exceptions apply. This means courts would default to ordering arrangements where children spend roughly equal time with both parents and parents share decision-making, unless parents agree otherwise in writing or circumstances like domestic violence, child abuse, or extreme distance between homes exist. The bill defines "shared custody" as combining both joint legal custody (shared decision-making on health/education) and joint physical custody (equal time with each parent). The law would take effect for new custody cases filed on or after July 1, 2025.
HB 270 changes Wyoming's spending policy for the Permanent Mineral Trust Fund by reducing the annual spending rate from 5% to 4.5% of the fund's five-year average market value. This adjustment directly affects how the state calculates and spends earnings from the trust fund's investments each fiscal year. The bill modifies Section 9-4-719(d)(v) of Wyoming law to implement this lower spending percentage. It takes effect on July 1, 2025, applying to all future fiscal years.
HB 182 clarifies that for voting purposes in Wyoming, "residence" refers only to a person's primary home where they actually live and intend to return, excluding secondary or commercial addresses not used for habitation. The bill amends election code definitions to prevent voters from registering using vacation homes, rental properties, or business locations as their official residence. It directly affects Wyoming voters who might attempt to register at non-primary addresses. The bill died in committee in March 2025 and never became law, with no effective date implemented.
This bill amends Wyoming's state guard laws to remove the requirement that the National Guard must be activated for U.S. service before the Wyoming State Guard can be organized. It eliminates federal oversight by removing the secretary of defense's role in governing the state guard and grants the governor sole authority to establish, maintain, and equip the force. The governor will now fund the state guard through a $25,000 state appropriation (expiring June 2026) instead of federal sources, with members receiving up to 75% of National Guard pay rates. This directly affects the governor, state guard members, and Wyoming's defense structure by shifting control and funding entirely to the state.
HB 126 repeals a sales tax on services that repair, alter, or improve tangible personal property (like car repairs or home renovations) in Wyoming. This directly affects businesses providing these services and their customers, who will no longer pay this tax on such work. The bill amends tax code sections to remove the tax requirement for these services, while keeping sales tax on digital products separate. The repeal takes effect July 1, 2025, with the Department of Revenue required to adopt implementing rules by that date.
This joint resolution (SJ 11) requests Wyoming’s state officials to use legal tools to challenge financial institutions that allegedly prioritize non-financial, ideological factors (like "stakeholder capitalism") over financial returns in investment decisions. It specifically directs the attorney general to investigate and litigate against such practices, including joining ongoing antitrust lawsuits (like the coal industry case with Texas), and asks the state treasurer to select asset managers focused solely on maximizing returns. The resolution directly affects Wyoming’s sovereign wealth funds and investment policies by requiring decisions to align with the state’s financial interests under its "prudent investor rule." It does not create new laws but urges state agencies to leverage existing enforcement powers to counter what the resolution describes as collusive investment practices harming Wyoming’s industries.
This bill (SF 47) allows cities, towns, counties, and school districts in Wyoming to establish a system of public recreation (like parks and community facilities) by either having their local government serve directly as the governing board or appointing a separate board of at least five members. It specifies that if the local government acts as the board, it is exempt from certain administrative rules, and outlines how vacancies on appointed boards must be filled. The bill also clarifies that jointly established recreation systems require at least one representative from each participating local government on the board. The changes take effect July 1, 2025.
Wyoming's HB 223, the "Wyoming Anti-SLAPP Act," creates legal immunity for individuals and groups exercising constitutional rights (free speech, petition, expression) in public discussions about matters of community concern. It allows defendants to quickly dismiss lawsuits deemed "strategic" (SLAPPs) meant to silence criticism, requiring plaintiffs to prove their case has merit before trial. If a defendant successfully invokes immunity, they can recover court costs and reasonable attorney fees. This law applies to all public discourse on issues like government actions, community projects, or policy debates, protecting citizens and organizations from being forced into costly legal battles simply for speaking out.
HB 227 sets a 30-day expiration limit for Wyoming governors' executive orders after the issuing governor leaves office, or at the end of their term - whichever comes first. It directly affects governors and state agencies implementing executive orders, requiring them to renew or replace orders before the 30-day window ends. The bill specifies that no executive order can remain effective beyond 30 days after a governor's departure from office. This applies to all executive orders issued on or after July 1, 2025, and takes effect on that date. The legislation aims to prevent long-term executive actions without legislative oversight.
Wyoming's SF 66 requires the University of Wyoming's blockchain center and the Secretary of State to develop a blockchain-based filing system for all state documents currently submitted to the Secretary of State under statutes related to business registrations, corporate filings, and digital assets. The bill mandates the system use blockchain technology, be compatible with existing digital filings, and create a dedicated $2 million funding account drawn from existing fees collected under Wyoming law. It directly affects businesses, registered agents, and individuals who file documents with the Secretary of State, replacing current submission methods with a digital ledger system. The bill also authorizes the Secretary of State to test or implement the system at their discretion, with development funded through a $2 million appropriation ending June 2027.
This bill creates permanent protection orders for victims of sexual assault, stalking, and domestic violence in Wyoming. Courts must consider the respondent's violence history and the victim's need for ongoing safety before issuing these orders, which require the respondent to avoid all contact or further harm. Unlike temporary orders, permanent orders remain in effect until terminated - either by the victim's request or if the respondent shows good cause for termination. The law also specifies that courts must include standard notice requirements and allow remote hearings for victims during proceedings.
