This bill creates a new "Red Tape Hotline" to help small businesses report rules or government actions they find burdensome. The Chief Counsel for Advocacy must set up this hotline, along with an accessible website and submission methods, within 180 days of the law passing. Once established, the hotline will collect complaints about specific regulations, and the office must submit annual reports to Congress detailing the most common issues and suggesting ways to reduce the workload on small entities.
The Federal Firearms Licensee Protection Act of 2026 increases penalties for individuals who knowingly violate federal laws regarding the possession of firearms by licensed dealers. Specifically, it raises the maximum prison sentence for such violations to 20 years and mandates a minimum of three years in prison if the offense occurs during a burglary of a licensed business. The law also sets a five-year minimum sentence if the violation happens during a robbery. These changes directly affect federal firearms licensees and anyone attempting to illegally possess firearms from them.
This bill aims to improve the integrity of the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) program by tightening rules on how federal funds are used and reported. It requires states to apply existing federal payment integrity standards to their programs and mandates a report outlining a plan to reduce improper payments within a decade. Additionally, the legislation restricts grants to families with income below twice the poverty line and sets strict deadlines for states to spend their allocated funds, allowing only a limited reserve for future use. The bill also prohibits states from using federal money to replace their own spending and requires official certification that funds will supplement, not supplant, existing state resources. These changes are scheduled to take effect on October 1, 2027.
This Senate resolution honors the life and legacy of Donald W. Riegle, Jr., a former U.S. Senator from Michigan who passed away in April 2026. The bill formally acknowledges his nearly three decades of public service, including his roles as a Representative and Senator, and highlights his significant contributions to legislation on banking, housing, and veterans' health. It also expresses the Senate's condolences to his family and directs officials to share the resolution with the House of Representatives and send a copy to Riegle's family. Finally, the Senate will stand in adjournment as a mark of respect for the former senator when the session concludes.
The Prevent Government Shutdowns Act of 2026 automatically provides federal funding for government programs if Congress fails to pass a budget by the start of a new fiscal year. This mechanism supplies money for 14-day periods that can be extended as long as the shutdown continues, ensuring essential services like food assistance and loan programs keep running without interruption. To prevent political games during these shutdowns, the bill restricts official travel for government officials and limits what Congress can debate or vote on, except for passing a new budget or addressing the national debt limit.
H.Res. 1320 is a non-binding resolution that calls on all Americans to honor military personnel who died while serving in the pursuit of freedom and peace on Memorial Day 2026. The bill does not create new laws or change any policies; instead, it serves as a formal expression of gratitude and remembrance from the House of Representatives. Because it is a commemorative resolution rather than a procedural or funding measure, it has no direct legal effect on individuals or government operations.
This Senate resolution formally recognizes National Public Works Week, which runs from May 17 to May 23, 2026, to honor the work of public works professionals. The bill highlights the essential services these workers provide, including the construction and maintenance of transportation systems, water infrastructure, and facilities used for emergency response. By issuing a commendation, the resolution aims to increase public awareness of the importance of infrastructure and the dedicated workforce that keeps communities safe and functional. This measure does not change laws or allocate funding but serves as a symbolic acknowledgment of the contributions made by these employees.
This resolution designates May 2026 as "Older Americans Month" to honor the contributions and well-being of U.S. citizens aged 65 and older. It encourages the public and government to recognize the achievements of older adults and provide opportunities for them to share their wisdom with younger generations. The bill highlights the significant role older individuals play in society through work, volunteering, and community engagement. By promoting public awareness, the measure aims to foster a supportive environment that values the experiences and assets of the aging population.
The Improving Access to Medicare Coverage Act of 2026 changes how Medicare counts time spent in hospital observation toward the three-day waiting period required for skilled nursing facility coverage. Starting in 2026, individuals receiving outpatient observation services will be treated as inpatients for this purpose, and the date they stop receiving such care will count as their official hospital discharge date. This provision applies to observation periods beginning on or after January 1, 2026, with limited exceptions for appeals made within 90 days of the bill's enactment. The law also allows the Department of Health and Human Services to implement these changes through interim regulations before the official start date.
The Mandatory E-Verify Act of 2026 makes the E-Verify employment eligibility verification system permanent and mandatory for all employers in the United States, including those who hire, recruit, or refer individuals for jobs. The bill requires employers to use the system within a phased timeline based on company size, ranging from six months for large businesses with 10,000 or more employees to 18 months for smaller businesses with fewer than 20 employees, while exempting agricultural labor verification until 18 months after enactment. Key provisions include increased civil and criminal penalties for non-compliance, the ability for the government to debar repeat violators from federal contracts, and a requirement that states sharing driver's license data with the system remain eligible for certain federal funding. Additionally, the act establishes a self-check feature for individuals to verify their own status, expands data sharing between federal and state agencies to prevent fraud, and creates a good-faith defense for employers who rely on the system's results.
The Rural Hospital Revitalization Act of 2026 provides zero-interest loans to specific rural hospitals for building new facilities or renovating existing ones. To qualify, a hospital must be located in a county with fewer than 20,000 people, be at least 35 miles from the nearest hospital, have operated for at least 30 years, and demonstrate financial stability. The loans are initially interest-free for five years and can be refinanced later at standard rates if the hospital's financial situation improves, or renewed once under strict conditions if the hospital struggles financially. Additionally, receiving hospitals become eligible for technical assistance grants designed to help improve their operations and financial health.
The Semiconductor Superiority Act expands the advanced manufacturing investment credit to include semiconductor facilities located in outer space, specifically low-Earth orbit. This provision allows companies to claim tax credits for equipment used in space-based manufacturing, even if some components are not physically located in orbit or are used for transporting crew and supplies. The bill also clarifies that flight control, crew habitation, and repair activities in space count as manufacturing functions for the purpose of this credit. Additionally, the law excludes rockets and launch vehicles from qualifying as eligible property under this new rule. These changes apply only to facilities and equipment placed in service after the act is enacted.
