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West Virginia Congressional Bills

Browse federal bills sponsored by your state's delegation.

Bill results

in committee · West Virginia · House Dec 19, 2024

HR 133: MERIT Act

The MERIT Act amends Medicare's coverage rules to require individual drug reviews for research purposes. It changes how Medicare determines if a drug is "reasonable and necessary" under Section 1142 research programs, mandating separate evaluations for each drug instead of class-based decisions. This directly affects Medicare beneficiaries and drug manufacturers participating in research under Section 1142. The key provision specifies that coverage determinations must apply to each specific drug or biological involved in the research, not to groups of similar drugs. This policy change alters the Medicare national coverage determination process for research-related treatments.
Vern Buchanan (R) · 6 co-sponsors
in committee · West Virginia · Senate Dec 18, 2024

S 4769: VET Artificial Intelligence Act

The VET Artificial Intelligence Act directs the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) to develop voluntary guidelines for testing, validating, and verifying AI systems. It establishes standards for both "internal" (self-conducted) and "external" (independent third-party) assurance processes to assess AI safety, privacy, and reliability. The guidelines will help AI developers and deployers (entities building or operating AI systems) evaluate risks and ensure systems meet intended purposes without prescribing specific solutions. NIST must create these guidelines through public input, including workshops and 30-day comment periods, and will establish an advisory committee to recommend qualifications for assurance providers. The law aims to support existing frameworks like NIST's AI Risk Management Framework while allowing industry flexibility.
John W. Hickenlooper (D) · 1 co-sponsor
in committee · West Virginia · Senate Dec 18, 2024

S 3312: Artificial Intelligence Research, Innovation, and Accountability Act of 2024

This bill establishes transparency and accountability requirements for high-impact artificial intelligence systems that affect access to housing, employment, credit, education, healthcare, or insurance. It requires deployers of such systems to submit annual transparency reports detailing their systems' design, data usage, safety measures, and risk management processes. The bill creates a certification process for critical-impact AI systems (defined as systems posing significant risk to constitutional rights or safety) and establishes enforcement mechanisms including civil penalties for noncompliance. It also mandates research into content provenance standards to verify AI-generated media and creates a working group to develop consumer education initiatives about AI systems.
John Thune (R) · 7 co-sponsors
in committee · West Virginia · House Dec 18, 2024

HR 5482: Energy Poverty Prevention and Accountability Act of 2024

This bill requires federal agencies to assess whether energy policies and rules disproportionately affect at-risk communities, including low-income, minority, rural, elderly, and Native American communities. Agencies must conduct studies before actions like leasing federal land or issuing new energy rules, and include an "energy poverty statement" certifying the policy won't cause energy poverty. Within one year, the Comptroller General and OMB must jointly report to Congress on how current policies impact these communities and recommend solutions to reduce energy poverty. The law aims to prevent energy poverty by mandating concrete evaluations of policy impacts on vulnerable groups.
Harriet M. Hageman (R) · 18 co-sponsors
in committee · West Virginia · House Dec 18, 2024

HR 3269: Law Enforcement Innovate to De-Escalate Act

HR 3269, the Law Enforcement Innovate to De-Escalate Act, exempts specific less-than-lethal projectile devices from federal firearm taxes and National Firearms Act restrictions. The bill defines these devices as those firing projectiles at under 500 feet per second and designed not to cause death or serious injury. This directly affects law enforcement agencies using such devices and manufacturers producing them, by removing tax burdens and registration requirements. The key change is creating a clear legal exemption for these devices under federal law, streamlining their use for de-escalation purposes.
Greg Stanton (D) · 66 co-sponsors
in committee · West Virginia · House Dec 18, 2024

HR 1209: FOCA Act of 2023

The FOCA Act of 2023 requires federal agencies to stop mandating or banning contractor agreements with labor organizations (like union contracts) in construction project bids and contracts. It directly affects federal contractors, subcontractors, and agencies managing construction projects funded by the government. The bill prohibits favoring or penalizing contractors based on their labor affiliation status, aiming to promote fair competition and reduce costs. It also mandates updates to federal contracting rules within 60 days of enactment to implement these changes.
James Comer (R) · 122 co-sponsors
in committee · West Virginia · Senate Dec 17, 2024

SJRES 122: A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "Waste Emissions Charge for Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems: Procedures for Facilitating Compliance, Including Netting and Exemptions".

This bill (SJRES 122) seeks to block an Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) rule that established procedures for calculating emissions charges on petroleum and natural gas operations, including how companies can net emissions or claim exemptions. It directly affects oil and gas companies that would have been subject to the EPA's new compliance framework. If passed, the resolution would nullify the EPA rule under a specific legal process (chapter 8 of title 5, U.S. Code), preventing it from taking effect. The rule, published November 18, 2024, aimed to streamline how the industry reports and manages emissions-related charges. The resolution does not change the underlying emissions requirements but stops this specific procedural rule from being implemented.
John Hoeven (R) · 11 co-sponsors
in committee · West Virginia · Senate Dec 17, 2024

S 5563: Prescription Drug Monitoring Act of 2024

This bill requires states receiving federal funding for prescription drug monitoring programs (PDMPs) to implement specific measures. It mandates that doctors and other prescribers check the state PDMP before writing new prescriptions for certain controlled substances (schedules II-IV) and every three months during ongoing treatment. Pharmacies must report each prescription electronically in real-time or within 24 hours. States must also analyze PDMP data publicly, share it with law enforcement and licensing boards when needed, and ensure data can be exchanged between states. The goal is to improve oversight of controlled substance prescribing and dispensing to help prevent misuse.
Amy Klobuchar (D) · 2 co-sponsors
in committee · West Virginia · Senate Dec 17, 2024

S 690: NET Act

This bill, S 690 (the NET Act), requires the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to assess and report on telecommunications supply chain impacts. Specifically, it amends the Communications Act to mandate that the FCC include in its annual reports whether shortages of network equipment significantly hindered the deployment of advanced telecommunications services (like 5G) during the reporting period. The key mechanism is a new reporting requirement for the FCC, adding subsection (d) to Section 13 of the Communications Act. This directly affects the FCC (as the reporting body) and indirectly impacts telecommunications providers whose supply chains are evaluated.
John W. Hickenlooper (D) · 3 co-sponsors
in committee · West Virginia · House Dec 17, 2024

HR 10282: Expanding Support for Living Donors Act of 2024

This bill expands financial support for living organ donors by amending the Public Health Service Act. It prohibits reimbursement programs from considering the recipient's income when covering donors' expenses and allows donors with household income up to 700% of the poverty line to qualify for reimbursement. Reimbursement is capped at $10,000 for fiscal year 2026 (adjusted annually for inflation), covering costs like travel or lost wages. The bill also requires annual reports tracking program participation, expenses, and impacts on Medicare savings, with funding authorized through 2035.
Suzan K. DelBene (D) · 5 co-sponsors
in committee · West Virginia · House Dec 17, 2024

HR 10187: Rural Hospital Flexibility Act of 2024

This bill creates new Medicare grants to help rural hospitals convert to emergency hospitals and improve services like behavioral health care. It provides funding for State Offices of Rural Health to offer technical assistance, staff training, and support for quality improvement initiatives. The bill also establishes 5-year grants for rural health providers (including clinics and emergency departments) to adopt new care models like telehealth and integrated services. These grants require community support and must demonstrate how proposed changes will better meet local health needs.
Carol D. Miller (R) · 1 co-sponsor
in committee · West Virginia · House Dec 17, 2024

HR 10097: Enhancing Hospice Oversight and Transparency Act

This bill, the Enhancing Hospice Oversight and Transparency Act, directly affects Medicare-certified hospice programs by changing how they are monitored and penalized for quality reporting. It increases payment penalties for failing to submit required quality data: 10% for fiscal years 2027 and later (up from 2% or 4% previously). The bill also requires the government to publicly identify hospices selected for enhanced review after providing them a confidential feedback report. These changes take effect no later than January 1, 2027.
Beth Van Duyne (R) · 5 co-sponsors
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