Sen. Mike Chapman

Maddy summarySB 5482 generally bans using dogs to hunt black bear, cougar, or bobcat in Washington State. Exceptions allow this practice for law enforcement protecting livestock/public safety, scientific research by universities/agencies, and protecting endangered species. The law also permits limited, commission-approved use of dogs in specific areas only after proving no other safety alternatives exist. Violating the ban results in a gross misdemeanor charge and a five-year suspension of hunting privileges.

Maddy summarySB 5063 creates a tax credit program for Washington state rail infrastructure improvements. It provides a 50% tax credit against state taxes for eligible rail operators (including class II/III railroads, port/city-owned rail, and industrial spur owners) on qualifying maintenance, new construction, and modernization costs. Credits are capped at $500,000 per company annually and $8 million statewide, with unused credits carryable for up to five years or transferable to other taxpayers. The bill directly affects smaller rail carriers and industrial facilities by reducing costs for upgrading tracks, bridges, and safety infrastructure to support modern freight needs.

Maddy summarySB 5035 requires Washington counties or jurisdictions changing their voting methods (such as switching from primaries to single-event elections) to provide comprehensive voter education. It mandates mailed materials explaining the new system compared to the old one, a multilingual 24/7 website with FAQs, and targeted advertising in local media like newspapers and radio. The law also requires translations for all languages required by federal or state voting laws and provides educational materials to high schools about the change. These requirements apply during the transition period before the new voting method is used in an election.

Maddy summarySB 5453 creates two key programs to address Washington's public defense staffing shortage. It requires the Office of Public Defense to establish a mandatory training program for new public defense paralegals and mitigation specialists by June 2027, covering ethics, client communication, and networking. The bill also mandates creating a pool of at least 10 full-time paralegals by 2027 to support contracted attorneys, prioritizing solo practitioners and small firms, with outreach to justice-impacted individuals. These provisions directly aim to improve recruitment and retention for public defense staff across the state, particularly in underserved areas.

Maddy summarySB 5740 (Washington State) standardizes eviction notice forms and procedures to streamline the unlawful detainer process. It requires eviction summons to clearly state response deadlines (5:00 p.m. prior to court date), include tenant legal aid resources (like the Eviction Defense Screening Line at 855-657-8387), and list mediation options. The bill directly affects landlords (both non-profit and for-profit) and tenants facing eviction, particularly in affordable housing communities. Key provisions include mandating specific content in summons forms and clarifying how tenants can legally respond to eviction filings. This is a procedural reform focused on improving process clarity, not altering tenant rights or landlord obligations.

Maddy summarySB 5055 promotes agritourism in Washington by adjusting building code requirements for agricultural structures. It specifies that agricultural buildings used for agritourism activities are not subject to standard commercial building permit requirements. This exemption applies if the building is used for agritourism for six months or less per year, provided it still meets all life and fire safety standards. This change directly affects farmers and landowners who host agritourism events on their property, potentially easing regulatory burdens for these activities.

Maddy summarySB 5251 would change how Washington municipalities use lodging tax revenues. It requires applicants (like tourism groups or cities) to show how funding will increase tourism visits, such as overnight stays or trips over 50 miles from home. Municipalities with over 5,000 residents must use a local advisory committee to review applications, and recipients must report actual visitor numbers annually. The bill also mandates public reporting and biennial updates to the legislature on how these funds boost tourism.

Maddy summarySB 5131 requires Washington state correctional facilities to make reasonable efforts to accommodate religious celebration meals for incarcerated individuals. It mandates coordination with nonprofit organizations to provide these meals at no cost to residents, excluding any optional meal enhancements. The bill sets a 45-day maximum deadline for planning meals, barring supply chain issues, and explicitly states that facilities must not charge incarcerated people for the core religious meal. This policy directly affects all incarcerated individuals in state facilities seeking to observe religious dietary practices.

Maddy summarySB 5477 updates Washington's mental health parity law to improve access to mental health and substance use disorder services by requiring health insurers to cover medically necessary care based on established clinical standards. The bill defines "medically necessary" care as services aligned with evidence-based guidelines from recognized medical associations and eliminates previous exclusions for substance use disorder treatments (effective 2026) and certain diagnostic codes. It mandates consistent coverage rules for both mental health and substance use disorders, removes administrative barriers for providers joining insurance networks, and repeals outdated provisions that limited coverage. This directly affects health insurers, healthcare providers, and patients seeking covered mental health and substance use treatment services in Washington.

Maddy summarySB 5285 would allow Washington cities and counties to impose a 0.10% sales tax to fund additional commissioned law enforcement officers. Jurisdictions must use the revenue solely for hiring officers unless their current officer-to-population ratio exceeds the national average (calculated using FBI Uniform Crime Reporting data), in which case funds can support broader criminal justice programs like domestic violence services or homelessness initiatives. The bill targets Washington's high violent crime rates and low officer staffing - ranking last in the nation for officers per capita - by creating a dedicated funding stream for local law enforcement expansion. It requires jurisdictions to report staffing data annually and mandates that tax revenue directly supports law enforcement employment.