Sen. Marko Liias

Maddy summaryThis bill creates a statewide cardiac and stroke care registry requiring hospitals and emergency medical services to submit quarterly data starting in 2027. It directs the Washington Department of Health to analyze this data to improve care coordination, identify gaps, and provide annual public reports on system performance. The law specifically supports rural and critical access hospitals with technical assistance and equipment training, while also funding public education on stroke and heart attack symptoms. The focus is on using collected data to enhance timely, evidence-based care and reduce preventable deaths from cardiac and stroke events.

Maddy summarySB 5614 requires Washington counties and cities to create systems deferring impact fees for single-family and attached residential construction. Local governments must allow homeowners to delay full payment until final inspection, certificate of occupancy, or the first property sale after a building permit is issued, documented through a promissory note. If fees aren’t paid within one month of the first sale, penalties (5% escalating to 20%) and interest apply, but these are personal liabilities - not property liens. The bill affects homebuilders (who must arrange deferrals), buyers (who may pay fees at closing), and local governments (which must implement the system by September 2026).

Maddy summarySB 5544 creates a new "county local road trust account" within the motor vehicle fund to finance improvements on county roads not classified as arterial or collector roads. It requires counties to spend all road revenues solely on road projects (with limited exemptions) to qualify for funding, prioritizing projects in overburdened communities, environmental health disparities areas, near Indian reservations, or for pedestrian facilities. Allowed projects include road reconstruction, bridge replacements, fish passage removal, and access improvements to community facilities. The program mandates joint planning with cities/towns for adjacent projects and requires counties to provide matching funds based on board-established rules. The bill takes effect July 1, 2025.

Maddy summarySB 5629 mandates that large group health plans in Washington, issued or renewed on or after January 1, 2026, must include coverage for medically necessary prosthetic limbs and custom orthotic braces. This coverage applies when devices are needed for daily living, essential job activities, or to maximize physical function. The bill also requires coverage for materials, instruction, and reasonable repair or replacement of these devices. It prohibits denying coverage for individuals with disabilities if similar services would be covered for non-disabled persons and requires health plans to report claims data.

Maddy summarySB 5060 creates a state grant program to help local and tribal law enforcement agencies hire more officers and mental health responders for community safety. It provides grants covering up to 75% of entry-level salaries (capped at $125,000 per position for 36 months), requiring a 25% local cash match. Agencies must meet specific training and policy standards, including crisis intervention and trauma-informed care compliance, to qualify. The bill appropriates $100 million for this program and mandates annual reports tracking grant usage, staffing vacancies, and hiring timelines. It directly affects Washington’s local and tribal law enforcement agencies seeking to fill officer positions and improve co-response to community safety needs.

Maddy summarySB 5432 addresses temporary license plate production and shortages by requiring durable temporary plates that last four months and must be consecutively numbered. It mandates the Department of Licensing to adopt contingency rules by December 2025 to extend temporary plate validity during permanent plate shortages, reducing customer return trips. The bill also requires the Department of Corrections and Department of Licensing to communicate statewide or local plate shortages to county auditors and develop mitigation plans, including contracting third-party vendors until shortages are resolved and inventory is sufficient for 90 days. This directly affects vehicle owners needing temporary plates and county agencies handling license applications.

Maddy summarySB 5771 adds a new $300 annual tax credit for low-income renters in Washington who paid rent for their primary residence (including mobile home lots) for at least 183 days during the year. This credit directly affects eligible individuals who already qualify for the existing Working Families Tax Credit but also face property taxes included in their rent. The credit is calculated based on rental duration (183+ days), adjusted for inflation starting in 2027, and reduces at specific income levels as outlined in the bill. It expands the existing credit program to specifically address the financial impact of property taxes embedded in rental costs.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires Washington schools, educational service districts, and organizations serving children or people with developmental disabilities to conduct fingerprint-based background checks through the Washington State Patrol and FBI systems before hiring employees or accepting volunteers who will have regularly scheduled unsupervised access to these groups. It specifically applies to volunteers working with small groups (five or fewer children under 12, three or fewer aged 12-18, or people with developmental disabilities) without staff or guardian present. Existing background checks from the Department of Children, Youth, and Families can satisfy the requirement, and costs include state/FBI fees plus administrative charges typically paid by the hiring entity. The law aims to ensure safety through standardized checks while clarifying who must conduct them and how results are handled.

Maddy summarySB 5770 creates a new state property tax exemption for Washington homeowners' primary residences, reducing taxes on a portion of their home's value. The exemption equals the greater of $100,000 or 60% of the county's median home value (updated annually), applied to state taxes only (not local taxes). Homeowners must apply yearly by April 1st with proof of residency and personal information like Social Security numbers, and it applies to all primary homes including community land trusts and cooperatives. The bill aims to prevent displacement and help middle- and fixed-income families maintain housing stability by making home ownership more affordable. This policy change directly affects homeowners who qualify as primary residents, with the exemption taking effect for taxes levied in 2028 and later.

Maddy summarySB 5179 establishes a statewide complaint process for students, parents, and community members to address noncompliance with specific state education laws by local school districts. The Office of the Superintendent of Public Instruction (OSPI) must create this process by July 2026 to investigate both "limited" complaints impacting individuals and "broad" complaints affecting groups or entire districts. Complainants are required to exhaust local complaint procedures or notify the district superintendent before filing with OSPI. If noncompliance is found, the school district must adopt and submit a compliance action plan. This process covers state laws concerning civil rights, harassment, curriculum requirements, the use of restraint or isolation, and student discipline.