Rep. Davina Duerr

Maddy summaryHB 2145 prohibits drug manufacturers from restricting how 340B-covered safety net providers (like community health centers, HIV clinics, and tribal health centers) access discounted medications. It specifically bans manufacturers from denying or limiting delivery of 340B drugs to these providers or their contracted pharmacies, and prevents them from requiring data sharing as a condition for drug access. The law allows covered entities to sue violators for up to $5,000 per day per violation and requires penalties for noncompliance. This directly protects low-income patients who rely on affordable medications through Washington's safety net providers.

Maddy summaryHB 2210 authorizes Washington state local governments (counties, cities, towns, school districts, fire districts, and port districts) to adopt ranked choice voting (RCV) or proportional representation for elections. It requires jurisdictions choosing RCV to implement it by December 31, 2032, with specific rules for ballot design, candidate ranking, and election types (e.g., single-winner contests use instant runoff voting). The bill creates legal clarity for these election methods during a six-year period, reducing litigation risk while federal voting rights standards evolve, and allows jurisdictions to continue using approved systems beyond the six years. It does not alter existing voting rights protections under state law.

Maddy summaryHB 1592 shifts public defense funding responsibility in Washington State starting in 2026. The state will cover 50% of public defense costs based on counties' and cities' average spending over the previous five years, with the state paying all costs exceeding that average. Counties and cities must report case data, attorney caseloads, and training requirements for public defense attorneys to qualify for state funds. This bill directly affects local governments managing public defense systems and aims to standardize funding while requiring transparency in service delivery.

Maddy summaryThis is a House Resolution (not a law), introduced and adopted by the Washington State House of Representatives. It formally recognizes the importance of reflecting on the history of Chinese American exclusion in Washington state, including the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882, the Tacoma and Seattle riots of 1885-1886, and ongoing discrimination. The resolution aims to promote education about this history and honor the contributions of Chinese Americans to Washington's cultural and civic life. It serves as a symbolic commitment to remembering this chapter of state history for public awareness and remembrance.

Maddy summaryHB 2144 requires Washington employers to provide written notice to employees before using electronic monitoring (such as AI tools, cameras, or software) to assist in performance evaluations. Employers must give at least 30 days' notice before starting new monitoring, 60 days for existing monitoring, and notify new hires at the time of the job offer. The notice must explain how monitoring is used (e.g., tracking productivity) and how data is verified. Violations can result in Department of Labor investigations and civil penalties up to $5,000 for willful violations, with enforcement applying to all employers in Washington state.

Maddy summaryHB 2724 proposes a new tax on Washington residents with annual adjusted gross income of $1 million or more, affecting approximately the top 0.5% of households. The tax revenue would be deposited into the state general fund to support K-12 education, health care, higher education, human services, and the working families' tax credit. Key provisions include exempting sales of family-owned small businesses and real property from the tax, aligning the state definition of taxable income with federal rules (modified for state purposes), and reducing other taxes like sales tax on essential items. The bill aims to make the state tax system less regressive by shifting more burden to high earners while maintaining current tax rates for lower-income residents.

Maddy summaryHB 2725 reverts Washington state's estate tax rates to levels in effect before July 1, 2025, by amending RCW 83.100.040. It directly affects Washington residents with taxable estates exceeding $1 million, as it reduces tax rates for estates valued between $1 million and $9 million. The bill changes the tax brackets - for example, lowering the top rate from 35% to 20% for estates over $9 million - based on the decedent's death date. This policy change applies to estates of decedents dying on or after specific dates in 2025 and 2026, undoing recent increases enacted in 2025.

Maddy summaryHB 2369 creates a Washington local food for schools program under the Superintendent of Public Instruction to help public school food authorities (like school districts) buy more locally grown food for school meals. The program establishes a catalog of Washington-grown, unprocessed foods and coordinates ordering through existing federal food systems to reduce administrative work for schools. It requires voluntary participation by schools in the national school lunch program, applies geographic preferences for local products where federal rules allow, and mandates collaboration between education, agriculture, and university departments to improve procurement and distribution. The bill directly affects school districts, Washington farmers, and state agencies by streamlining access to local food sources while aligning with federal nutrition requirements.

Maddy summaryWashington's HB 2273 requires large new construction, additions, and renovations (100,000+ square feet, excluding school districts) to reduce embodied carbon emissions from building materials. Projects can comply through three paths: reusing at least 45% of an existing structure, demonstrating reduced emissions for 90% of covered materials using environmental data, or conducting a whole-building life-cycle assessment comparing to a functionally equivalent reference building. All projects must report compliance data to a public database managed by the Department of Commerce, including details like project size, compliance method, and material usage. The bill establishes reporting templates and requires design professionals to verify emissions calculations before project completion.

Maddy summaryThis bill prohibits licensed mental health professionals in Washington from using artificial intelligence to independently make therapeutic decisions, directly interact with clients, generate treatment plans, or detect client emotions. It allows AI use only for administrative tasks like scheduling or billing, and for supplementary support like note-taking only with explicit written consent from the client. The legislation defines specific categories of permitted versus prohibited AI use to maintain human oversight in therapy and psychotherapy services. Violations of these rules could result in professional discipline for licensed practitioners. The bill aims to protect consumers from unregulated AI tools while preserving appropriate AI assistance under professional supervision.