Criminal Justice (Courts)

SB 5260, the Youth Rehabilitation Pathways Act, allows youth aged 18 and older in Washington state juvenile correctional facilities (operated by the Department of Children, Youth, and Families) to request transfer to the adult correctional system (Department of Corrections). The bill requires facilities to provide a transfer form, grant a 3-day reconsideration period, and complete transfers within 10 days. It removes standard court hearings for these transfers and limits transfers to the original juvenile court’s maximum confinement term. The law directly affects older youth in juvenile facilities, aiming to address overcrowding and provide access to adult correctional programs.

This bill prohibits camping on public property in Washington state unless authorized, responding to the U.S. Supreme Court's *Grants Pass v. Johnson* decision. It bans camping within 1,000 feet of schools, parks, day cares, or shelter facilities (with posted signs), and requires police to confirm nearby shelter availability before issuing citations for camping. Violations start as small fines ($50) for first offenses, escalating to misdemeanor charges for repeated violations. The law mandates referrals to therapeutic courts for repeat offenders and prohibits citations when shelters have available space, aiming to balance enforcement with access to shelter.

SB 5277 repeals provisions allowing juvenile court jurisdiction to extend up to age 25 for certain serious offenses. It specifically targets juveniles aged 16-17 charged with violent crimes (like robbery, rape of a child, or armed offenses) who would previously have remained under juvenile court oversight until 25. The bill removes the "up to age 25" extension from RCW 13.04.030 and repeals related statutes including RCW 13.40.301. This change shifts jurisdiction to adult courts earlier for these cases, directly affecting youth facing serious criminal charges.