Criminal Justice

signed · Washington · House Mar 18, 2026

HB 2521: Concerning firearms background check.

HB 2521 establishes a centralized, automated firearms background check system in Washington State, requiring all firearm dealers to use this system for background checks before sales or transfers. The system must check against multiple databases (including state crime records, court systems, and health databases) and provide dealers with instant results via a web portal or phone, including unique identifiers for each check. It sets a $18 maximum fee for background checks (replacing the existing fee) and creates an appeal process for applicants denied due to errors. The bill directly affects firearm dealers (who must use the system) and firearm purchasers (whose backgrounds are checked), with the system mandated to be fully operational by July 1, 2025.

Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeEstablishes comprehensive firearm background checks to prevent prohibited individuals from obtaining guns, enhancing public safety and aligning with criminal justice reform goals.95% confidence | Rep's Stance ✓ Voted Yes ✓ Supports Criminal Justice

signed · Washington · Senate Mar 18, 2026

SB 5880: Concerning toxicology testing by certified or accredited laboratories.

SB 5880 requires that toxicology testing for alcohol or drugs in DUI cases must be conducted by laboratories certified under international ISO/IEC 17025 standards for forensic testing, directly affecting drivers facing DUI charges and law enforcement. It specifies strict protocols for admissibility in court, including detailed requirements for breath test equipment calibration, sample collection procedures, and blood draw qualifications (limited to specific licensed medical professionals). The bill also mandates that any additional tests requested by the accused must use generally accepted methods, while maintaining that basic proof of proper testing procedures must be shown for results to be admitted. The law includes an expiration date and applies to both blood and breath testing under Washington’s DUI statutes.

Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeMandates ISO-certified labs for DUI toxicology testing, ensuring evidence reliability and protecting defendant rights in court proceedings.85% confidence | Rep's Stance ✓ Voted Yes ✓ Supports Criminal Justice

passed · Washington · House Mar 12, 2026

HB 2464: Concerning reporting requirements and law enforcement responses for incidents at private detention facilities.

HB 2464 requires private detention facilities operating under government contracts to meet specific standards for food services, staff training, and infection control, while mandating timely reporting of serious incidents like abuse, death, or injuries to health and law enforcement. Facilities must provide balanced meals with dietary oversight, maintain safety protocols, and post clear policies on detained persons' rights. Starting November 2026, law enforcement agencies must annually report to the health department on how they responded to facility incidents, including whether victims received police reports or prosecutions occurred. The bill directly affects private detention facilities with government contracts, aiming to improve oversight and accountability in their operations.

Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeBill mandates standards for private detention facilities (corrections) including incident reporting, rights policies, and safety protocols, promoting oversight and civil rights in detention, aligning with criminal justice reform.95% confidence ✓ ImmigrationSupports ImmigrationRequires detention facility standards and incident reporting, protecting detainee rights in immigration custody per bill's focus on abuse/death reporting and facility protocols.85% confidence | Rep's Stance ✓ Voted Yes ✓ Supports Criminal Justice

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passed both · Washington · House Mar 12, 2026

HB 2510: Concerning the supervision of individuals sentenced to community custody.

HB 2510 requires Washington's Department of Corrections to supervise specific individuals placed on community custody, directly affecting people convicted of certain sex offenses, repeat domestic violence offenses, or high-risk violent crimes. The bill mandates supervision for those convicted of sexual misconduct with minors, communication with minors for immoral purposes, domestic violence felonies with prior offenses, and individuals classified as high-risk to reoffend. It also specifies that supervision applies regardless of risk level for certain cases, such as failure-to-register violations, vehicular homicide, or stalking convictions. The supervision period cannot exceed the legally defined community custody term, with possible reductions for compliance. This bill updates existing statutes to clarify who must be supervised under community custody.

Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeMandates enhanced supervision for high-risk offenders including sex offenses and domestic violence, strengthening correctional oversight.85% confidence | Rep's Stance ✓ Voted Yes ✓ Supports Criminal Justice

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passed · Washington · House Mar 12, 2026

HB 1574: Protecting access to life-saving care and substance use services.

HB 1574 expands "Good Samaritan" protections for individuals seeking or experiencing medical assistance during a drug-related overdose. The bill prevents these individuals from being arrested, charged, or prosecuted for drug possession if the evidence was obtained due to the overdose. It also protects them from civil forfeiture of property (with exceptions) and penalties for certain violations, such as probation or restraining orders, if these were discovered as a result of the overdose. Furthermore, it clarifies that these overdose protections can override mandatory arrest requirements for other offenses when the evidence is linked to the overdose and the need for medical assistance.

Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticePrevents criminal prosecution for drug possession during overdose response, aligning with criminal justice reform by reducing barriers to seeking medical help and protecting civil rights.95% confidence ✓ HealthcareSupports HealthcareExpands access to life-saving care by removing legal barriers for overdose assistance, protecting patient rights during substance use treatment, aligning with healthcare access and protection indicators.95% confidence | Rep's Stance ✓ Voted Yes ✓ Supports Criminal Justice

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signed · Washington · House Mar 11, 2026

HB 2417: Changing the Washington code of military justice so that it includes certain protections for victims of an offense while serving within the organized militia of Washington.

HB 2417 updates Washington's military justice code to extend specific victim protections to members of the state National Guard (organized militia) who experience crimes while serving in their state capacity. It directly affects National Guard members who are victims of offenses under the state military code. The bill establishes concrete rights including protection from the accused, timely notice of court proceedings, the right to be heard at key hearings, privacy safeguards, and access to restitution. These provisions align state military justice standards with federal protections to ensure consistent victim treatment during both federal and state service.

Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeExtends victim protections (privacy, notice, hearing rights) to National Guard members under military justice, advancing victim rights within criminal justice framework.95% confidence | Rep's Stance ✓ Voted Yes ✓ Supports Criminal Justice

signed · Washington · House Mar 11, 2026

HB 1604: Providing parameters for conducting searches of transgender and intersex individuals confined in a local jail in compliance with federal law.

HB 1604 requires Washington state local jails to create policies for searching transgender and intersex individuals confined there, ensuring compliance with federal law. It prohibits searches solely to determine genital status, mandates staff training for respectful searches, and gives individuals options for who conducts searches (e.g., a medical professional, staff of their preferred gender, or staff matching their gender identity). Jails must implement these policies by September 1, 2025, and cross-gender searches are only allowed in true emergencies threatening facility security. The bill directly affects transgender and intersex people in local jails and modifies existing search procedures under state law.

Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeRequires respectful search policies for transgender/intersex jail inmates, protecting civil rights in corrections - directly aligns with criminal justice reform goals.95% confidence | Rep's Stance ✓ Voted Yes ✓ Supports Criminal Justice

passed · Washington · House Jan 12, 2026

HB 1218: Concerning persons referred for competency evaluation and restoration services.

HB 1218 aims to improve services for individuals referred for competency evaluations and restoration within the criminal justice system, particularly those with behavioral health needs. The bill expands and clarifies the role of forensic navigators, who courts may appoint to assist these individuals. Forensic navigators help individuals access diversion programs, community outpatient competency restoration services, housing, and medication, while also providing updates to the court and legal parties. The goal is to reduce the demand on forensic mental health facilities by diverting individuals to community-based behavioral health care.

Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeExpands forensic navigators to connect individuals with behavioral health needs to diversion, housing, and outpatient services, reducing reliance on incarceration and advancing rehabilitation-focused criminal justice reform.95% confidence ✓ HealthcareSupports HealthcareExpands access to community mental health services for individuals in criminal justice system through forensic navigators, improving healthcare access for behavioral health needs.85% confidence | Rep's Stance ✓ Voted Yes ✓ Supports Criminal Justice

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passed · Washington · House Jan 12, 2026

HB 1113: Concerning accountability and access to services for individuals charged with a misdemeanor.

HB 1113, known as the public SAFE-T Act, creates a pathway for individuals charged with certain simple or gross misdemeanors in Washington state to have their charges dismissed. Under this bill, a court may agree to dismiss a misdemeanor charge if the defendant waives their right to a speedy trial and substantially complies with court-ordered conditions and programs for up to 12 months. Full restitution is a required condition for dismissal, although inability to pay due to indigence is not a barrier if progress is made. However, the bill explicitly excludes a wide range of specific offenses, such as domestic violence, DUI-related charges, and certain assault or firearm offenses, from this dismissal process.

Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeEnables dismissal of misdemeanor charges after completing court-ordered programs and restitution, promoting diversion over incarceration and reducing recidivism through rehabilitation-focused pathways.95% confidence | Rep's Stance ✓ Voted Yes ✓ Supports Criminal Justice

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passed · Washington · House Jan 12, 2026

HB 1233: Concerning work programs for incarcerated persons.

House Bill 1233, known as the "ending forced labor act," aims to reform work programs for incarcerated persons within Washington State's correctional facilities. The bill updates legal terminology, replacing terms like "inmate" and "offender" with "incarcerated person." While the specific changes to work programs are not detailed in the provided text, the bill's title indicates a focus on ensuring these programs do not constitute forced labor. It also distinguishes between "privileges" earned through good conduct and performance, and services the department is legally required to provide.

Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeBill targets forced labor in correctional work programs, aligning with criminal justice reform goals to protect incarcerated persons' rights and improve humane treatment.95% confidence ✓ Labor & EmploymentSupports Labor & EmploymentBill explicitly targets forced labor in correctional work programs, aligning with workers' rights protection. Replaces dehumanizing terms to promote dignity and prevent exploitation.90% confidence | Rep's Stance ✓ Voted Yes ✓ Supports Criminal Justice

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