Sen. Joe Major

Maddy summaryThis bill creates a Vermont family caregiver tax credit for residents who provide care to family members with long-term care needs. It allows eligible taxpayers to claim a refundable credit equal to 30% of qualified care expenses, up to $2,500 annually (adjusted for inflation after 2027), for expenses like respite care, adult daycare, and lost wages. To qualify, the care recipient must be a related family member aged 14+ with a medical condition that prevents them from performing two daily activities without help, and they cannot live in a licensed care facility. The credit is reduced for taxpayers with adjusted gross income over $125,000 and excludes expenses already claimed for child/dependent care. Households with eligible caregivers will also see their property tax credit eligibility expanded.

Maddy summaryS.233 allocates $250,000 to establish a two-year pilot program providing neutral advocates for families of K-12 students with disabilities during Individualized Education Program (IEP) meetings. The program will award grants to school districts, parent child centers, and nonprofits to train advocates and offer parent education, aiming to improve school-family collaboration and prevent costly disputes. It requires grantees to provide in-person IEP meeting support and develop strategies for early issue resolution. The Agency of Human Services must report on the pilot's effectiveness by November 2027.

Maddy summaryHCR 157 is a ceremonial resolution congratulating Thetford Academy's boys' track and field team for winning their sixth consecutive Division III state championship and setting Vermont records at the 2025 New England Interscholastic Outdoor Track and Field Championship. The resolution specifically recognizes their victory in 10 individual events, relay races, and field events, which earned them 164.5 points - far ahead of the runner-up - and three new state records. The resolution formally directs the Secretary of State to send a copy to Thetford Academy as a symbolic gesture of legislative recognition. This is a non-binding, commemorative measure with no policy impact or funding changes.

Maddy summaryHCR 158 is a purely ceremonial resolution congratulating the Thetford Academy Panthers for winning the 2025 Vermont Division III high school baseball championship. It formally recognizes the team's victory over White River Valley in the championship game and acknowledges the players and coaching staff. The resolution has no policy impact or binding effect - it simply expresses the General Assembly's congratulations and directs the Secretary of State to send a copy to Thetford Academy. No individuals or groups are affected by new requirements or funding.

Maddy summaryThis Vermont bill (S.207) prohibits businesses from using "surveillance pricing" to set different prices for consumer products based on data collected through electronic surveillance technology (like AI or tracking tools). It directly affects retailers, online sellers, and service providers in Vermont that sell consumer products (e.g., groceries, electronics, subscriptions). The law bans price discrimination using personally identifiable or aggregated consumer data, except for price differences based solely on actual costs, equal discounts for all customers (with clear notice and consent if personal data is used), or licensed insurance companies following existing rate rules. The bill takes effect July 1, 2026.

Maddy summaryThis bill imposes a temporary moratorium on the construction and site preparation of AI data centers in Vermont until July 1, 2030. It directly affects developers or operators of new AI data centers requiring over 100 megawatts of dedicated power for AI workloads. The moratorium allows the Public Utility Commission to study impacts - including energy use, water consumption, environmental effects, grid reliability, and economic impacts - before developing future regulations. The Commission must submit a report by January 2027 detailing findings and recommendations to the legislature.

Maddy summaryS.167 prohibits Vermont residents from possessing semiautomatic assault weapons, defined as rifles, pistols, or shotguns with specific features (like detachable magazines plus a folding stock, pistol grip, or high-capacity magazine). Violators face up to one year in jail or a $500 fine. The law exempts federal and certified Vermont law enforcement officers, active National Guard members, and certain manually operated or antique firearms. It also excludes weapons that cannot hold more than five rounds in their magazine.

Maddy summaryThis bill bans the sale, use, and application of the herbicide paraquat in Vermont, except when the Secretary of Agriculture authorizes it to address a specific crop threat for which no other herbicide is effective. It defines paraquat by chemical name and CAS number to ensure clear identification. The ban takes effect on July 1, 2026. The law aims to protect public health by preventing exposure to paraquat, which studies link to increased risks of Parkinson's disease, non-Hodgkin lymphoma, and childhood leukemia.

Maddy summaryThis is a ceremonial Senate resolution (SR 17) honoring Chrissy Gilhuly for her 7+ years of nonpartisan legislative staff service in the Vermont General Assembly. It recognizes her roles as Supervisor of Committee Services, Joint Fiscal Office Staff Associate, and Senate Operations Manager/Journal Clerk, and extends best wishes as she transitions to a new position at the Agency of Administration. The resolution has no policy impact - it is purely symbolic recognition of her professional contributions.

Maddy summaryVermont's S.51 creates a $1,000-per-child refundable tax credit for residents with children under age 6, regardless of whether they or their children have a federal tax ID number. It also expands the state's earned income tax credit to cover individuals who qualify federally but lack required tax IDs, and adjusts exclusions for Social Security and Civil Service retirement income based on income thresholds (e.g., full exclusion for single filers earning ≤$55,000 or married couples ≤$70,000). The bill directly affects low-to-moderate-income families, retirees, and individuals with limited access to federal tax IDs. Signed into law by Governor on June 25, 2025, it modifies Vermont's tax code to broaden eligibility for existing federal credit programs.