Sen. Kesha Ram Hinsdale

Maddy summaryThis bill (S 145) would amend Vermont's State Employees Labor Relations Act to explicitly include Assistant Attorneys General as "State employees" eligible for collective bargaining. Currently excluded from this right, Assistant Attorneys General working in State's Attorneys' offices would gain the ability to organize unions and negotiate wages, benefits, and working conditions with their employers. The bill achieves this by revising the definition of "State employee" in the law to remove the specific exclusion for Assistant Attorneys General. The change would take effect on July 1, 2025.

Maddy summaryHCR 77 is a ceremonial resolution recognizing April 2025 as Fair Housing Month in Vermont. It does not create new laws or policies but formally acknowledges Vermont’s longstanding protections against housing discrimination under its 1987 Fair Housing Act, which covers more categories than federal law. The resolution directs the Secretary of State to share it with the Vermont Human Rights Commission, Champlain Valley Office of Economic Opportunity, and Vermont Legal Aid’s Housing Discrimination Law Project. It aims to raise awareness about housing equity during a time when the state’s enforcement agencies are handling increased fair housing complaints. The resolution has no direct impact on residents or housing providers, as it serves only to honor existing protections.

Maddy summaryThis bill creates a "second look" process allowing Vermont courts to review long-term sentences for incarcerated individuals who have served at least 10 years or 50% of a sentence (if at least five years total). It also establishes compassionate release for inmates aged 65+ with serious medical needs, those with terminal/incurable conditions, or those with debilitating health issues who pose no public safety risk. The Department of Corrections must notify eligible inmates and provide petition forms after 40% of their sentence is served, and courts must hold hearings within 45 days if eligibility criteria are met. Petitions require specific documentation and cannot be filed more frequently than every two years after a denial.

Maddy summaryS 133 streamlines housing development by modifying municipal zoning rules to allow additional dwelling units on single parcels and requiring industrial zones converted to residential to accommodate at least five units per acre. It clarifies "served by municipal sewer and water infrastructure" to identify areas where housing expansions are permitted, excluding flood zones and certain protected areas. The bill mandates reports by 2026 on inclusionary zoning tools and minimal construction design standards to simplify permitting. It also exempts small sawmills (producing ≤3.5 million board feet annually) from certain permit requirements and updates Act 250 land use planning processes.

Maddy summaryS 130 expands Vermont's National Guard Tuition Benefit Program to cover graduate degrees and second bachelor's degrees for eligible members. It directly affects Vermont National Guard members pursuing these advanced credentials at Vermont institutions or approved non-Vermont schools with no Vermont equivalent. Key provisions require members to complete a two-year service commitment for each year of benefit received, with repayment required if they fail to fulfill this commitment or leave the Guard without good cause. The program continues to cover in-state tuition rates at Vermont schools and maintains existing eligibility requirements like academic progress and prior use of federal military education benefits.

Maddy summaryThis is a ceremonial resolution (not a bill with policy changes) expressing the Vermont General Assembly's congratulations to Liliane Gordon of Hinesburg for earning the Girl Scout Gold Award - the highest honor for Vermont Girl Scouts in grades 9-12. It recognizes her achievements, including leading track teams, creating a youth sports initiative addressing post-pandemic health concerns, and extensive community service. The resolution has no binding effect; it simply directs the Secretary of State to send a copy of the resolution to Ms. Gordon. It directly honors her personal accomplishments, not a policy or group.

Maddy summaryThis bill, titled "The Food Security Act," supports Vermont farms by reducing regulatory burdens and providing tax benefits. It exempts farms using direct soil injection for liquid manure application from seasonal bans, removes the requirement for a three-acre stormwater permit for compliant farms, and protects farms from nuisance or trespass claims under the right-to-farm law. The bill also exempts farm structures (like fences) and employee housing from municipal regulations, and excludes certain farm income and property sale profits from Vermont income tax. These changes directly affect farmers, farm businesses, and property transfers within agricultural operations.

Maddy summaryS 93, the Vermont Data Privacy Act, would give Vermont residents new rights over their personal data, including the ability to access, correct, delete, and opt out of certain uses by businesses. It specifically strengthens protections for sensitive health data like reproductive, sexual, and gender-affirming health information, requiring businesses to obtain clear, affirmative consent without deceptive "dark patterns." The bill prohibits companies from using precise geolocation data or biometric information without explicit permission and sets strict rules for how businesses must handle personal data. These provisions would directly affect Vermont residents and all businesses collecting their data within the state.

Maddy summaryHCR 30 is a memorial resolution honoring Donald H. Turner Jr., a former Vermont Representative, House Republican Leader, and Milton Town Manager. The resolution expresses the General Assembly's condolences to his family following his death in November 2024 and directs copies of the resolution to his family, the Milton Town Clerk, and the Milton Fire Department. This procedural resolution commemorates his public service, including his 30+ years with the Milton Fire Department and his legislative career representing Milton.

Maddy summaryThis bill prohibits Vermont municipalities from enacting rules that limit or ban the use of hygienic face masks. It directly affects local governments (cities and towns) and residents by preventing them from adopting mask restrictions through ordinances or other local regulations. The law adds a new provision to state law (24 V.S.A. § 2295a) that overrides any conflicting local charter provisions. The bill would take effect on July 1, 2025, and currently awaits committee review after its first reading on February 25, 2025.